1/16博学教育1对1辅导讲义学员姓名:学科教师:年级:新小六辅导科目:授课日期时间A/B/C/D/E/F段主题5BU5-6基础知识综合复习教学内容教学目标通过本节课的学习能正确朗读、拼写及运用第五及第六单元的重点词汇、短语及句型。教学重点掌握第五、六单元单词、词组及重点句型。教学难点掌握重点单词、词组及句型的正确拼写及发音。9-24个月:宝宝自己拿汤匙吃饭,把脏的尿布扔到垃圾箱里等;2-3岁:把垃圾扔进垃圾箱;帮忙拿取东西,如帮妈妈把衣服挂上衣架;使用马桶,刷牙浇花,晚上睡前整理自己的玩具;3-4岁:喂宠物,到大门口取回地上的报纸,睡前帮妈妈铺床,饭后自己把碗盘放到厨房水池里,并帮助妈妈把叠好的干净衣服放回衣柜,把自己的脏衣服放到装脏衣服的篮子里;4-5岁:要学会准备餐桌,饭后把脏的餐具放回厨房,准备自己第二天要穿的衣服;将自己用好的毛巾、牙刷挂好、放整齐从做家务的角度考虑,你知道自己多少岁了吗?我们这里有没有超龄儿童?2/165-6岁:自己准备第二天去幼儿园要用的书包和要穿的鞋,并且学会收拾房间的技能;7-12岁:需要学会做简单的饭,帮忙洗车擦地,清理洗手间,扫树叶,扫雪,会用洗衣机。13岁以上:换灯泡,换吸尘器里的垃圾袋,清理冰箱、灶台等。教学建议:可以让学生用英语口述自己会做哪些家务,妈妈平时都会做那些家务,家里的家务是如何分配的等等。此环节的目的在于练习口语,同时让学生意识到要学会帮家长多做家务。Part1:重点短语Unit5帮助我们的父母星期六早晨洗车做早饭在厨房里在起居室里扫地洗衣服洗碗擦桌子吃水果看电视铺床听……种葡萄在他花园里在葡萄上又大又甜走开Key:小朋友请对比上面的内容然后说说自己几岁了。3/16帮助我们的父母helpourparents星期六早晨Saturdaymorning洗车cleanthecar做早饭cookbreakfast在厨房里inthekitchen在起居室里inthelivingroom扫地sweepthefloor洗衣服washclothes洗碗cleanthedishes擦桌子cleanthetable吃水果eatfruit看电视watchTV铺床makethebed听listento种葡萄growgrapes在他花园里inhisgarden在葡萄上onthegrapes又大又甜bigandsweet走开goawayUnit6一场足球比赛闻起来很好洗蔬菜土豆汤寻找不能等在冰箱里一个好厨师很多害虫___________________在Sam的手上___________________生气___________________七个点___________________抓住一个瓢虫___________________赶走___________________Key:一场足球比赛afootballgame闻起来很好smellnice洗蔬菜washvegetable土豆汤potatosoup寻找lookfor不能等can’twait在冰箱里inthefridge一个好厨师agoodcook很多害虫alotofpests在Sam的手上onSam’shand4/16生气beangry七个点sevenspots抓住一个瓢虫catchaladybird赶走driveawayPart2:重点句型1.LiuTaocomeshomefromafootballgame.【释义】刘涛从一场足球比赛上回到家。home是地点副词,所以前面不需要加介词”to”,类似的用法有:there,here.comehomefrom…指的是在某项活动结束之后回家。【例句】我爸爸下班之后回到家。___________________________________________Key:Myfathercomeshomefromwork.2.I’mcookingmeatwithpotatoes.【释义】我正在做土豆烧肉。with表示把两种食材放在一起煮,所以翻译成土豆烧肉比较符合中国人的理解方式。注意区分meatwithpotatoes和meatandpotatoes的区别。后者表示做这两种食物,但是不一定放在一起。【例句】我妈妈午饭没有做肉,但是她做了蔬菜汤。___________________________________________Key:Mymotherdoesn’tcookmeatforlunch,butshecookssomevegetablesoup.3.--Isthereanyapplejuiceinthefridge?--No,butthereissomeorangejuice.【释义】这是一个therebe句型。这个句型在第一学期重点学过,在这里再复习一下。需要注意的是:1.therebe句型be动词的选用需要注意后面名词的单复数及可数不可数问题。如果是不可数的需要当成单数来用。2.在句子中需要注意some/any的变化。肯定句中用some,否定句及疑问句用any.但是表示征询意见的5/16时候需要用some的形式。【例句】冰箱里有一些牛奶。冰箱里没有任何西红柿。______________________________________Key:Thereissomemilkinthefridge.Buttherearen’tanytomatoesinthefridge.【典型例题】请用is/are填空1.There_____abedandtwochairsinBetty'sroom.2.There__________somemilkinthebottle.3.There__________somechildreninthepark.4.There__________anicecreamintheboy’shand.5.There__________ateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom.Key:is;is;are;is;is请用some/any/a/an填空6.Therearenot______birdsandalionintheforest.7.Thereis________orangeonthetable.8.Arethere________thingsoverthere?9.Iusuallyhave_______breadforbreakfast.10.Thereis____footballmatchontelevisionthisevening.Key:any;an;any;some;a4.How’sthemeat?【释义】肉怎么样?how用于询问对某物,某人的评价。类似的用法有:HowisyourEnglish?Howisyourcousin?Howaretheseoranges?【例句】土豆烧肉怎么样?________________________6/16Key:Howismeatwithpotatoes?5.SamcomestohelpBobby.【释义】Sam来帮助Bobby。___________________走向,走进___________________帮助某人【例句】我们来帮你。___________________Key:cometo;helpsb;Wecometohelpyou.6.Sam’sladybirdsdrivethebadladybirdsandthepestsaway.【释义】Sam的瓢虫把坏的瓢虫和害虫都赶走了。drive…away__________________【例句】警察把坏人都赶走了。_____________________________________Key:把……赶走;Thepolicedrivethebadmenaway.7.Herearesomeladybirds.【释义】这儿有一些瓢虫。这是一个倒装句。句子的主语是ladybirds.所以句子中be动词的选用应该由ladybird的单复数决定。【例句】这儿有一些牛奶。_____________________________________Key:Hereissomemilk.巩固练习:一、根据中文及所给词的适当形式填空。7/161.Bobby_____________(grow)someflowersinhisgarden.2.Therearesome____________(pest)onthegrapes.3.--Whatareyoudoing?--We_________________(eat)yourgrapes.4.Icanseesome___________________(瓢虫)inthetree.5.Allthebirds______________(走开).Key:grows;pests;areeating;ladybirds;goaway.二、词成句1.pests,the,there,grapes,some,on,are(.)2.doing,what,and,Tim,are,Jim(?)3.washing,mother,dishes,my,the,is(.)4.his,Mike,parents,helping,is(.)5.but,lady,birds,away,pets,go,not,the,do,the(,.)Key:1.Therearesomepestsonthegrapes.2.WhatareTimandJimdoing?3.Mymotheriswashingthedishes.4.Mikeishelpinghisparents.5.Thepetsgoaway,buttheladybirdsdonot.三、选择正确的词填空1.Whatareyou______________(do;doing)?2.Mybrotheris_______________(play;playing).3.Mygrapes____________(are;is)bigandsweet.8/164.Heis______________(work;working)inahospitalnow.5.What’sBill’sfather___________(do;doing)?6.What___________(is;are)yourmotherdoinginthekitchen?7.Thereis____________(some;any)juiceinthefridge.8.I’mlooking___________(in;for)mybagintheclassroom.9.Samcatchestheladybirds____________(from;with)thegrapes.10.____________(How;What)manyspotsdoesthisladybirdhave?Key:doing;playing;are;working;doing;is;some;for;from;How一、选出不同类的单词。()1.AcakeBcleanCsweep()2.AladybirdBpestCgrape()3.AcleanBfatherCmother()4.AgrowingBwashCdishes()5.AmakingBdoingCsleep()6.AtomatoBpotatoCbus()7.AfatherBmotherCmeat()8.AvegetableBlookClove()9.AangryBhappyCsmell()10.AcatchBdriveCbreadKey:ACACCCCACC9/16二、按要求写一写。win(名词)________________potato(复数)_________________tomato(复数)_________________game(复数)_________________can(否定形式)_________________spot(复数)_____________