M7U1-Grammar及物和不及物动词

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Unit1Module7Transitiveandintransitiveverbs动词谓语动词非谓语动词tododonedoingSituation1•Iamaboy.•Iwillgraduate.•IcanspeakEnglishwell.•Ilikeplayingfootball系动词助动词情态动词行为动词•Anaccidenthappened.•Somepeopledied.•Hetoldmethenews.•Thenewsmademesurprised.Situation2不及物动词vi.及物动词vt.行为动词HereachedParisyesterday.Hegavemeagift.HeaskedmetoplayfootballwithhimS+V+OS+V+IO+DOS+V+O+CS+V+O:Ihaveadog.Ilikeitverymuch.ThisSundaymorning,Iwanttotakeittothepark.Butmydoglikesrunningeverywhere,andIdon’tknowhowIcancontrolit.n.Pron.infinitiveV-ingObjectclauseHearrivedyesterday.Heisplayingoverthere.Iwillgraduatenextyear.S+Vdifference•有无宾语•有无被动•能否独立存在S+V+OS+V+IO+DOS+V+O+CS+VPracticevtorviP9A•Iwillanswertothelettersoon.•IvisitedtoBeijinglastyear.•Somepeopleagreetheidea,butIdon’t.•HelikesreadingbookswhileIenjoylisteningmusic.•WhenIenteredintotheroom,everyonewaslaughingmeloudly.•TheBrownshaveacomfortablehousetolive.Practice//^with^to/TrueorFalse^at^in•Hejoinedthearmyafterhewasgraduated.•Helaidthatheliedanegg.•Isawsomesmokeraisingfromtheroom.•WhenIreached,hewaswatchingTV.•Myhometownhastakenplacegreatchanges•Yesterdayhappenedanaccident,whichdiedmanypeople.PracticearrivedGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Anaccidenthappenedyesterday,whichkilledmanypeople./liedlaidrisingSituation3•Themeetingbeganat8:00.Let’sbeginthemeeting.•Whathesaidhurtme.Myleghurts.•Heiswashinghisclothes.Theclotheswashwell.vt&vi•Idon’thowtooperatethemachine.Thedoctorisreadytooperateonthepatient.•Theboyrushedoutoftheclassroom.Theyrushedtheboytothehospitalatonce.•Myheartisbeatingwithfear.Thebirdisbeatingitswings.•Iwasjustleavingwhenthetelephonerang.Irangthebellbutnobodyanswered.•Thenewsspreadthroughoutthecountry.Hespreadthemapoutonthetable.Situation4•Pleaseanswermyquestion.Youwillanswerforwhatyoudid.•Heispreparingaspeech.Wearepreparingforthecomingexam.•Theprojectwillbenefiteveryone.Everyonewillbenefitfromtheproject.Vi+prep.•Ican’treachtheapple.•Hereachedfortheapple.•Iwillattendameetingtomorrow.•Iwillattendtosomeimportantbusiness.•Theauthorisgoingtoadapthisnovelforafilm.•Wearetryingtoadapttothenewlifehere.•Theysufferedgreatlossinthefire.•Peoplelivingheresufferedfromtheflood.•Hecontributedsomemoneytotheboy.•Manyfactorscontributetotheproblem.P9Situation5从句引导词/关系词的选择1.Thisistheveryvillage_____Ispentmychildhood.2.Doyoustillremembertheholiday__________wespentinthatvillage?3.Itisthinkingthatmakes______wereadours.4.Talentandintelligenceisnot_____thekeytohighergradesonlylies.where(which/that)whatwhere解题思路:从句类型----从句所缺成分---词义辨析vs•vt•vi•vt&vi•vi+prep.1.Theweatherwill_____hotforanothertwoweeks.A.lastB.remainC.getD.turn2.Thehotweatherwill____anothertwodays.A.lastB.remainC.getD.turn考例BA3.Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumust_____it.A.advertiseB.advertiseforC.advertiseonD.advertiseto4.Neitherofherparentswantedherto_____hercousin.A.marryB.marrytoC.marrywithD.marryforAA5.Theboy_______ontheground_______tohisfatherthatthehen________twoeggsthatday.A.laying;lied;laidB.lying;lied;laidC.lying;lay;liedD.lay;lied;laid6.Thepupil___hisrighthand,obviouslyhopingto_____toanswertheteacher’squestion.A.rose,riseB.raised,riseC.rose,raiseD.raised,raiseBB7.—Yourtielookssmart.It_________withyourshirtperfectly.—Thanks.I’mgladyoulikeit.A.matchesB.meetsC.suitsD.goes8.Howmuchyouearnisnotveryimportant.Itishowyouearnthemoneythat____.A.countsB.valuesC.mindsD.meansDA9.—Whydoyoulookworried?—Therearesomanyproblems.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled10.___fromthehearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.BeingsufferedCC11.Hedidn’tremember______himbefore.A.havingmetB.havemetC.tomeetD.tohavingmet12.---Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.---Well,nowIregret_______that.A.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdoneAD13.—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit______now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading14.—Listen,Lilyisplayingthepiano!—Wow,howsweetthemusic______!A.isheardB.hearsC.issoundedD.soundsCD15.Tomtookthepolicetothespot____theaccidenthappened.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when16.TheScienceMuseum,______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whereCA动词辨析动词短语动词语态非谓语动词定语从句综合应用考查方向1.DopartsC1andC2onPage100oftheWorkbook.2.Makeacollectionofvtandvifromtextbooks.HomeworkHomework

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