2018年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷

第1页共20页◎第2页共20页2018年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷二、单项选择．（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thesoupwould_______________betterwithmoresalt．（）A.eatB.soundC.tasteD.feel2.Myparentsoftengotothemovies___________Saturdayevenings．（）A.onB.inC.forD.at3.Jane，Ifound_______umbrella．Isityours？No．it’smike’s．Mineis_________thirdoneontheshelf．（）A.a；anB.an；theC.the；aD.a；the4.Lifeislikeajourney．_______ahead，andyouwillseealotmorebeautifulsceneries（风景）（）A.PlanB.ToplanC.PlanningD.Plans5.Pleasestop_________andgooutforawalk．Remember_________warmclothes．（）A.tostudy；wearingB.studying；towearC.tostudy：towearD.studying：wearing6.﹣﹣﹣_________doyourparentscometovisityouintheUS，Tom？﹣﹣﹣Onceayear．（）A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar7._____myfriends_______Ilikeplayingcomputergamesbecausewethinkitwastestime．（）A.Both；andB.notonly；butalsoC.Either；orD.Neither；nor8.Jackhaslearnedmoreaboutteamwork（团队合作）_______hejoinedthesoccerteam．（）A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though9.______youpractice，_________youwillbeatmath．（）A.Themore；thebetterB.Themore；thebestC.Themost；thebetterD.Themost；thebe10.Mary____amathproblemwithherclassmateswhenthemathteacherknockedattheclassroomdoor．（）A.hasdiscussedB.wasdiscussedC.wasdiscussingD.discusses11.Hehasfewfriendsinhisnewschool，_________？（）A.hasn’theB.doesheC.isheD.doesn’the12.Hewassoangrythathecouldsay_________．（）A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything13.Parentsshouldalwaystelltheirkids________withstrangers．（）A.nottotalkB.nottalkingC.tonottalkD.nottalk14.You_______writethereportagainbecausespellingmistakesarenotallowedatall．（）A.mayB.canC.mustD.could15.WelcomeyoualltoChinaandenjoy________here．（）A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himself16.Pleasedon’tthrowlitter________duringtheschoolsportsmeet（）A.somewhereB.overthereC.ailplacesD.around17.Ifyoukeeppracticing，Ibelieveyouwill________speakingEnglish．（）A.beinterestedinB.catchupwithC.begoodatD.feellike18.Itisveryrelaxingtolistentolightmusic________．（）A.togetherB.lonelyC.AloneD.again19.Itisraininghard．Iamafraidthatwecan’t________theairportontime．（）A.arriveatB.getalongwithC.takepartinD.goto20.Pollutionhasharmedourlivesinmanydifferentways______.A.somuchB.sofarC.asusualD.asbefore三、完型填空。阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。（共1小题，满分20分）21.Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillage．Hewantedtoshowhissonwhatarethedifferences（1）_______theirlifeandthevillagers’,sothathissoncouldcherish（珍爱）whathehad．Theyspent（2）_______afewdayswithafamilythere．Ontheirwaybackhome,thefather（3）_______abouthisson’sideasaboutthetrip．Soheasked,（4）第3页共20页◎第4页共20页_______wasthetrip?Itwasgreat,Dad!Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?thefathercouldn’t（5）_______toask．Thesonanswered,Wehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour．Wehaveaswimmingpool,buttheyhaveabigriverwithmany（6）_______swimminginit．Wehaveveryexpensivelights,buttheyhave（7）_______starsatnight．Webuyfoodinthesupermarket,butthey（8）_______foodintheirgardenforthemselves．Wehavewallsaroundthehousetoprotectus,（9）_______theyhavefriendstoprotectthem．Dad,thankyoufor（10）_______mehowpoorweare．Thefathercouldn’tsayanything,andhejuststoodtherequietly．（1）A.fromB.atC.betweenD.into（2）A.quiteB.manyC.quietD.more（3）A.wonderedB.dislikedC.worriedD.described（4）A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What（5）A.waitB.seemC.decideD.try（6）A.pigsB.hensC.birdsD.ducks（7）A.fewB.alittleC.alotD.lotsof（8）A.orderB.growC.catchD.offer（9）A.soB.becauseC.butD.if（10）A.showB.showingC.talkD.talking四、阅读理解．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共三篇，共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分)22.StephenHawkingdiedattheageof76onMarch14,2018．Hawkingisknownasthemostfamousphysicist（物理学家）afterEinstein．HawkingwasborninOxford,England,onJanuary8,1942．Duringhislife,hemarriedtwice,andhadthreechildren．Whenhewasakid,HawkingwenttoschoolinSt．Albans﹣asmallcitynearLondon．Althoughhedidwell,hewasnevertopofhisclass．Afterleavinghighschool,HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversitytostudyphysics,andthenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitytostudytheuniverse（字宙）．Attheageoftwenty．Hawkingstartednoticingthatsomethingwaswrongwithhim．Later,hewenttothehospitalanddoctorssaidthathewoulddiebeforehewas23．ButHawkingdidn’tgiveup．In1988,HawkingcompletedhisbookABriefHistoryofTime．Inthebook,hetalkedaboutmanythings,liketheuniverse,thebigbang（宇宙大爆炸）andtheblackhole．（1）AtwhichuniversitydidHawkingstudyphysics？________A.OxfordUniversity．B.StAlbansUniversity．C.CambridgeUniversity．D.LondonUniversity．（2）Hawkingfirstfelttherewassomethingwrongwithhisbodywhenhewas________．A.25．B.23．C.21．D.20．（3）Hawking’sbookABriefHistoryofTimetalksaboutthefollowingEXCEPT________．A.theuniverse．B.thebigbang．C.theblackhole．D.thehistoryofscience．（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？________A.Hawkingwasaveryfamousphysicist．B.Hawkingmarriedbutdidn’thavechildren．C.HawkingwasborninOxford，Englandin1942．D.DoctorssaidHawkingwoulddiebeforehewas23．（5）Thepassageismainlyabout________．A.Hawking’slife．B.Hawking’sstudy．C.whyHawkinggotill．D.howHawkingbecamefamous．23.PitucoisaspecialdogfromBrazil．WhydoIsayso?Becausehecangoshoppingallbyhimself．Everyday,PitucogoestoAgroPettogethisfood．Thatmakeshimpopular．“EverybodyknowsPituco,”saystheanimaldoctoroftheshop．“Sometimes,whenhecan’treachwhathewants,