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GrammarandusageTransitiveverbsandintransitiveverbs及物动词和不及物动词M7U1Classbegins!TodayI’llbeginourlessonwithaquestion.Whatisthedifferenceof“begin”inthetwosentences?Task1Discusstheformsofverbsandtheirusageinpairs.1.Toeveryone’ssurprise,hecontributed$5,000toalocalcharity.2.Onmybirthdayshegavemeamobilephoneasagift.3.ThiswillsoonmakeDVDSthingsofthepast._____+___________+______+____________+______+________Vt.Vt.Vt.O(宾）O(直宾）O(间宾）O(宾）Oc(宾补）4.Morechallengeslieaheadofme.5.ManydifferentpeoplecontributedtothedevelopmentofTV.S+_______S+______+______+OVi.Vi.Prep.Task2Discussthedifferencesbetweenvt.andvi.ingroups.1.及物动词后必须接_________,可以有三种构成形式：(1)____________________(2)_____________________(3)______________________2.不及物动词________宾语，如后接名词或代词必须在不及物动词后接___________.3.大多数及物动词有__________语态，而不及物动词则_____________.4.有些动词既是_______________,又是_______________,需根据具体语境判断.宾语Vt.+O(宾）Vt.+O(间宾）+O(直宾）Vt.+O(宾）+Oc(宾补）不可接介词被动没有及物动词不及物动词Task3UsageTestingpoint1:Vt.orVi.选择1.ReadaloudPartAonP.9.andthendecidewhethertheunderlinedverbsareVt.orVi.2.FinishPartBonP.9.andfindoutthemeaningsofthewordsorphrasesthatyouchooseinpairs.Vt.orVi.选择依据：句义和句子结构的要求1.Theteachhadhisvoice______tomakehimselfheard.(rise/raise)2On_______atthehotel,theycalledtheirparents.(arrive/reach)3.Ifyouarriveearly,youcan________yourselfcasually.(seat/sit)4.Thiskindofcloth_________well,andIusuallyhaveit_______everyweek.(wash)washedwashesraisedarrivingseatFillintheblanksusingthecorrectformsofthegivenwords●大多数__________有被动语态，___________则没有被动语态；●有些动词用作不及物动词时表示_________________，_______形式表示被动意义。类似的动词：write/sell/lock/…Testingpoint2:动词语态的选择Rightorwrong:•Ispentawholedaylockedinmystudyyesterday.•Thedoorwon’tbelocked.lock及物动词不及物动词主语本身的性质主动Testingpoint3:从句引导词/关系词的选择1.Thisistheveryvillage_____Ispentmychildhood.2.Doyoustillremembertheholiday__________wespentinthatvillage?3.Thatisjust________wedisagree.(where/what)4.Talentandintelligenceisnot_____thekeytohighergradesonlylies.where(which/that)where解题思路：从句类型----从句所缺成分---词义辨析Discussthefollowingingroups.whereTask4PracticeRightorwrong:1.Whenwastheaccidentoccurred?2.Hisnovelsellswellsothatmostofthenovelshavebeensoldout.3.Weshouldtryourbesttoserveforpeople.4.Thefreshairwillbenefitfromyou.5.Herparentswantedtomarryhertoarichmanbutshewantedtomarrywithherclassmate.Discussthefollowinginpairs.didtheaccidentoccurpeopleyouherclassmate