语法填空2014年高二水平测试专题复习------一、限定词(冠词、作定语的代词)1:形容词性物主代词,如:我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他\她\它们myyourhisheritsouryourtheir____usefulbook,_____unhappygirl,____hour;_____honestchild,_____EnglishsongaananananIII.高考真题再现:1.the2.a3.the4.an5.The6.another7.a8.his9.Other/Some[课中重难点突破]I.广东各类模拟考单句回炉练习。1.their2.a3.a4.an5.an6.an7.the8.theirII.在下面语篇的空格处填入适当的限定词1.a2.the3.the4.the5.the6.its7.Some8.a9.the10.otherIII.语法填空16.who/that17.But18.a19.hid20.another21.It22.saying23.willbe24.strength25.Under二、作主语、宾语的代词人称我你他她它我们你们他\她\它们主格I宾格meyouhesheitweyoutheyyouhimheritusyouthem1.人称代词:在句中做主语或宾语2.反身代词:在句中作宾语,或主语和宾语的同位语,起强调作用,相当于“亲自;本人”。我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己我们自己你们自己他\她\它们自己myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves3.名词性物主代词:(至今未考)相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句中作主语、宾语、表语。如:Theyoungmansaidtome,“Ilookedintotheireyes,Ifoundtheydon’tcare,butwhenIlookedinto________,Isawkindness.”yours我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他\她\它们的mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirsIII.真题再现:代词是高考必考点,8年考了9题。请你观察下面的句子,体验填代词的规则:单句中缺少主语或宾语时,要考虑填代词,并注意每个句子的句意和语境。1.it2.them3.them4.both5.it6.it7.him8.it9.her总结:这8年中,在上述的6种代词考点中,考点______考得最多。it[课中重难点突破]I.广东各类模拟考单句回炉练习。1.they2.it3.it4.it5.themselves6.them7.one8.itII.语篇填空:在空格处根据句意和语境填入适当的代词。1.all2.we3.it4.others5.both6.us7.those8.them9.He10.oursIII.语法填空1.it2.However3.called4.popularity5.a6.with7.havebeenbuilt8.where9.which10.they介词考点归纳1.根据空格所在句子的意思,选取合适的介词。如:1)(2009年广州一模)Theyboyfinishedbysaying,“_______thetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIlearntwhoistrulyrich.”2)(2012年广州一模)Therabbitdug_______hours,andwitheverynewholethedogcomplainedevenmoreabouthowdifficultthiswas.2.固定搭配。如:1)(2014年广州一模)Itwasremarkablehowacommunitylostsomuchandwasstillabletorecover,andthisleftthedeepestimpression__________thestudents.2)(2014广州调研)In1973hestartedcomposingpoetry__________atraditionalstyle.Beforeforonin三、介词III.真题再现1.for7.at2.at;for/to8.Behind3.for9.after/from4.on10.as5.with11.for6.on/for总结:这8年中,考查的句子意思理解有哪些题目:_____________________;考查固定搭配的题目有:_________________________。考点_______________________考得最多。3、5、8、9、101、2、4、6、7、11固定搭配(相对来说)I.语篇填空:在空格处根据句意和语境填入适当的介词。1.for2.for3.for4.in5.for6.on7.to8.into9.at10.of11.at12.at13.at14.for15.inIII.语法填空1.her6.However2.except7.in3.a8.saying4.donated9.what5.hopefully10.painful解题技巧1)从句在谓语动词之前,是_____________从句;2)从句在谓语动词或介词之后,是______________从句,如:(2014韶关一模)Theyknowlittleabout__________goodmusicmeans.3)从句在be动词或连系动词后,是______________从句;4)从句在名词后,连接词在从句中不作成分,是______________从句,如:Thefact_________hecouldn’tcomedisappointedusall.主语宾语what表语同位语that四、连接词5)从句在名词后,连接词在从句中作成分,是______________从句,如:(2014年肇庆期末)Managingone’smicroblogwilltakealotoftimeandenergy,________shouldbeusedtostudy.(2014年揭阳一模)Ipassedmyagirl,________droppedherbooksoutofherlocker.定语whichwhoIII.真题再现1.but9.until2.why10.whom3.where11.who4.nor12.when5.who13.where6.If14.but7.which15.who8.what16.where总结:这8年中,连接词几乎每年考查2至3题。请思考:1.并列连词和从属连词,哪个考个多?2.在主从复合句中,哪种从句出现频率比较多?从属连词定语从句;名词性从句的whatIV.阅读下面的文段,在空格处根据句意和语境填入适当的连接词。文段1:1.what2.that文段2:1.because2.How3.when文段3:1.that2.However3.which文段4:1.and2.because3.How4.whenV.语法填空16.what21.smarter17.for22.disorder18.Although/Though23.the19.wrote24.themselves20.listening25.in