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选修7Unit1Livingwell运用词汇(会认，会写，理解意思，会运用)disabilityambitionabsenceencouragementgraduationadaptbreathannoyconductresigndisabledclumsy与本单元词汇相关的作文常用表达inparticular特别allinall总而言之inotherwords换句话说outofbreath上气不接下气makefunof取笑atatime一次adapthimselftonewcircumstances使他自己适应新的环境beadaptedfromanovel由小说改编而成beaccessibletothesecret得知这个秘密bebeneficialtoourhealth对我们的健康有益encouragehimtokeepitup鼓励他要继续努力havesomedifficultyinspeakingEnglish在讲英语方面有困难accessto进入/到达……的通路/方法，拥有……的机会enjoythecompanyof...享受……的陪伴beparticularaboutwhatshewears对她的穿着很挑剔NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbdisability伤残；无力；无能disable(使)伤残disabled伤残的ambition雄心；野心ambitious有雄心的；有野心的absence缺席；不在某处absent缺席的；不在场的adaptation适应；改编adapt(使)适应；改编adaptable可适应的；有适应能力的annoyance烦恼annoy(使)不悦；惹恼annoyed颇为生气的；annoying讨厌的，恼人的access(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性access接近；进入；使用accessible可进入的；可接近的；可使用的accessibly可接近地；可亲地根据所给的中文或首字母填写单词。1．Blindnessisaveryserious________________.2．I'llbe________________ifwedon'tfinishitbyeight.3．Mr.Smithisgoingto_______________hispostnextweek.4.Theyhadthe________________(野心)togovernthissmallcountry.5．Weaskedhimfor________________(帮助)indesigninganewbridge.disabilityannoyedresignambitionassistance6．Thesmallfactories________________(得益)fromthefalloftheprices.7．Heisso________________(笨拙的)thathecan'tevenpushthesmallcartahead.8．Isendyoumywarmest_______________onyoursuccess.9.Youmust________________(适应)totherulesofthesocietyyoulivein.10．Mydreameventuallycametrue,becauseofhisbenefitclumsycongratulationsadapt______________.encouragement运用所学的短语补全句子。1．因为别人穿着破烂而取笑别人是不礼貌的。It'srudeto________________________justbecausetheyareinrags.2．今天晚上我要与皮特会面。Iamgoingto________________________Petertonight.3．你可以留在家里而且不用再来这里了；换句话说，你被解雇了。Youcanstayathomeandneedn'tcomehereanylonger;________________________，youarefired.makefunofothersmeetwithinotherwords/that'stosay4．他可能有一些缺点，但是总体来说他还是一个好学生。Hemayhavesomeshortcomings,but__________________，heisagoodstudent.5．跑了几乎一个小时之后，他喘不过气来。Afterrunningforalmostanhour,hewas________________.6．这几个人没事做闲坐着聊天。Theguyshavenothingtodobut_______________________chatting.7．他种花，也种蔬菜。Hegrowsflowers________________________vegetables.allinalloutofbreathsitaroundaswellas8．她把这部小说改编成了电影。She__________________________________movies.9．在他外出期间我一直想打扫地下室，但是很不幸，我没时间。Ihadwantedtocleanthebasement_____________________butunfortunatelyIhadnotime.10．新鲜空气有益于健康。Freshairis________________________________.adaptedthenovelforinhisabsencebeneficialtoourhealth原句1Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon'tknowhowtomakemebetter,butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。副词置于句首作评注性状语，相当于“It's＋adj.＋that-clause”。1．不得不承认的是，现在人们对残疾人的态度已经有了很大的改变。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．幸运的是，她从父母和老师那里得到了许多鼓励，那使得她克服了她遇到的困难。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Admittedly,nowadayspeople'sattitudetowardsthedisabledhaschangedalot.＝Itisadmittedthatnowadayspeople'sattitudetowardsthedisabledhaschangedalot.Luckily,shegainedsomuchencouragementfromherparentsandteachersthatsheovercamethedifficultiesshemetwith.＝ItwasluckythatshegainedsomuchencouragementfromHerparentsandteachersthatsheovercamethedifficultiesshe__________________________________________________metwith.原句2EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence,IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.每次缺课以后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。everytime＋从句＋主句，表示每当/每次……3．每次她有困难的时候，他总是第一时间伸出援助之手。____________________________________________________________________________________________________4．每次他谈到他的儿子时，他都兴高采烈的。__________________________________________________Everytimeshemetwithdifficulties,hewasalwaysthefirsttogiveherahand.Everytimehereferstohisson,heisalwayspleased.运用本单元的短语和句型把下面的段落翻译成英文，并背诵之。我的朋友Tom特别喜欢改编自电影的科幻小说，他的父亲不久前辞去了校长职位。虽然Tom乐于助人，但当别人忘记跟他说“谢谢”时，真的会把他惹恼。他学习很努力，而且每次从学校缺课很长一段时间后，他都会感到羞愧。有时，他的一些同学嘲笑他，是因为他跑得太快而气喘吁吁。然而，他认为取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。在许多方面他的残疾使他变得更加坚强和独立。Myfriend,Tom,whosefatherresignedasheadmasternotlongago,lovessciencefictionsinparticular,whichwereadaptedfromfilms.Heisreadytohelpothers,butitreallyannoyshimwhenpeopleforgettosay“thankyou”tohim.Hestudiesveryhardandfeelsashamedeverytimeafteralongabsencefromschool.Sometimessomeofhisclassmateslaughathimbecauseherunssofastthatheisoutofbreath.However,hethinksit'sbadmannerstomakefunofthedisabled.Inmanywayshisdisabilityhasmadehimgrowstrongerandmoreindependent.语法填空专题四功能词(一)冠词主要考查的知识点：冠词的基本用法、零冠词的用法。复习重点：(1)定冠词的用法：主要是一些记忆性的东西，比较繁杂，可以记几个顺口溜：特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独一无二，序数最高级；普转专有名，习语及乐器。(2)不加冠词的几种情况：下列情况应免冠，代词限定名词前；专有名词不可数，学科球类三餐饭；复数名词表泛指，两节星期月份前；颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。(3)不定冠词的几种特殊用法。名词前面，若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很可能是填限定词。[例]Finally,afterwefinishedourworksuccessfully,shegaveeachofus20.________bighug.(2013届六校模拟)解析：答案为a。因hug是可数名词，前面没有限定词，此空应填限定词，根据句意：最终，在我们圆满完成了工作后，她给我们每个人一个拥抱．所以这里应填a。【活学活用】(2013届东莞模拟)TheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursdaynamedMoYanwin