新概念英语-第二册-Lesson-23

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Lesson23•完成•现代的•奇怪的•地区•用餐间•厨房•起居室•卧室•complete•modern•strange•district•diningroom•kitchen•livingroom•bedroom■completev.完成(喜欢与建筑工程连用)Thehousewascompletedfivemonthsago.Theywillcompletetheworkintwodays.Missioncompleted!完成任务Completetheexercisescompleteadj.彻底的,完完全全的,整个的他对我来说是完完全全的陌生人。Heisacompletestrangertome.Afewcars,however,completedtherace.有几辆车跑完了比赛的全程.completelyadv.完全地最后,噪音完全消失了。Finally,thenoisedisappearedcompletely.■modernadj.新式的,与以往不同的,现代的modernlife现代生活amodernhouse现代化的房子modernart现代艺术moderndancingShanghaiisamoderncity.上海是个现代化城市。■strangeadj.奇怪的,陌生的Heisastrangeperson.Itisaverymodernhouse,soitlooksstrangetosomepeople.Thisisstrange!太奇怪了!strangetosb.对…来说很奇怪bestrangein在某方面很怪bestrangeat在某方面外行bestrangeto对…陌生,对…不熟识I’mstrangetocomputer.stranger:陌生人Sheisastrangertome.■districtn.地区TianheDistrict天河区则更用于“行政”区域area地段Thisareaisveryexpensive.表示有一定面积限定,强调它的“面积”country[`kʌntri]国家province[`prɔvins]省city[`siti]城市district[`distrikt]地区town[taun]镇village[`vilidʒ]村street[stri:t]街道building[`bildiŋ]大厦Anewhousebathroombedroombedroombedroomstudysitting-roomkitchendining-roombathroomIhadaletterfrommysisteryesterday.ShelivesinNigeria.Inherletter,shesaidthatshewouldcometoEnglandnextyear.Ifshecomes,shewillgetasurprise.Wearenowlivinginabeautifulnewhouseinthecountry.Workonithadbegunbeforemysisterleft.Thehousewascompletedfivemonthsago.Inmyletter,Itoldherthatshecouldstaywithus.Thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.Itisaverymodernhouse,soitlooksstrangetosomepeople.Itmustbetheonlymodernhouseinthedistrict.havealetterfrom收到来信Ireceivedaletterfrommysister.=Iheardfrommysister.过去将来时从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。一般过去将来时的出发点是过去,即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。1)对于过去的将来2)woulddosth.was/weregoingtodosth.Jimsaidhewouldfinishhishomeworkbefore4:00.1)n.令人惊奇的事haveasurprise/toone’ssurprise使某人惊讶的让我惊讶的是,他丢了他的书。,helosthisbook.Tomysurprise2)v.使…惊讶他刚才用奇怪的声音吓了我一跳。Hemewithastrangevoicejustnow.surprisedgetasurprise:感到惊奇3)adj.surprising令人惊讶的surprised惊讶的surprising与surprised的区别:surprising形容物,surprised形容人这条让人惊讶的消息让我很惊讶。Thenewsmakesmevery___________.4)besurprisedatsth对….感到惊讶besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶我对这条消息感到很惊讶。Iwas_____________thenews.=Thenews___________me.=Thenewsmademe_________.surprisedsurprisedatsurprisedsurprisedThereisThereareOurschoolhas•therebe与have•1)therebe表示某个地方有….•have表示某人或某地有….•我有一所带花园的房子。•ahousewithagarden.•我们学校有4千多学生。•morethanfourthousandstudentsinourschool.•=morethanfourthousandstudents2)therebe使用就近原则,而have则由主语决定桌子上有两本书和一支笔。Thereapenandtwobooksonthedesk.=Theretwobooksandapenonthedesk.3)therebe与have不能连用明天我们学校有一场运动会。Thereasportsmeetinginourschooltomorrow.isarewillbe总结系动词1)一般在句子中用副词修饰动词或动词短语,但应该用形容词来修饰系动词。我认真的听这首曲子,它听起来很美。Ilistenedtothemusic,anditsounds.2系动词分类:感官动词soundlooksmelltastefeel“变得”becometurngo“保持”keepremainstay虽然他的奶奶一个人住,但他从不感到孤独。Thoughhisgrandmother,shenever.carefullybeautifullivesalonefeelslonelymustbe…肯定……表猜测,实际上并不确定Hemustberich!Shemustbeyourgirlfriend!他肯定是个白痴!Hemustbeanidiot!['ɪdɪət]Youmustbeinsane!达标练习参考答案:1.唯一的现代化住宅theonlymodernhouse2.在有些人看来奇怪lookstrangetosomepeople3.一个惊喜晚会asurprisingparty_____4.收到某人来信receiveone’sletter_5.写信给某人writealettertosb._6.房子竣工了_____thehousehasbeencompleted7.在这个区域___inthisdistrict_____________ii.Phrasesandsentences.1.收到某人来信2.来自我姐姐的信3.明年4.一栋漂亮的新房子五个月前6.感到惊奇7.看起来奇怪8.肯定是9.和我们呆在一起receiveone’sletteraletterfrommysisternextyearabeautifulnewhousefivemonthsagofeelsurprised/getasurpriselookstrangemustbestaywithus10.我刚买了一个漂亮的新房。Ihavejustanewhouse.11.如果你到重庆来,我会给你一个惊喜。IfyoucometoChongqing,Iwillgiveyou.12.桥竣工后,人们就可以坐公交车从桥上通过了。Peoplecouldgoacrossthebridgebybusafterit.13.他的声音听起来很奇怪。Hisvoice_____.14.重庆是最现代化的城市之一。Chongqingisoneofthe_______.boughtasurprisecompletedsoundsstrangemoderncities句型复习1、一般将来时:will+V.原形例:i'iiseeyoutomorrow.2.将来进行时:will+be+v.-ing将来某时正在做某事或对将来某事的一种判断,推测,或是用将来进行时提问更加客气礼貌。例:Whatwillyoubedoingtomorrow?明天你干什么呀?3.过去完成时:had+过去分词例:Afterhehadfinishedworkhewenthome.他完成工作之后回家了。4.间接引语Hesaidthat;Hetoldmethat区别:said+所说内容;told+sb+所说内容5.if条件句主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。例:Ifyouopenthedoor,youwillgetasurprise.如果你开门的话,你会大吃一惊的。1)如果条件状语从句—主将从现Ifyouarefree,Iwillgoshoppingwithyou.Ifyoucometomyparty,Iwillbeveryhappy.Ifyouarehungry,wewillgototherestaurant.2)是否宾语从句IwantedtoknowifJimwasathome.Idon’tknowiftherewillbeabus.Nobodyknewifhecouldpasstheexam.6.情态动词:must,can(could),may(might)must,can/could,may/might+v.原形7.动名词做主语,表语,动词宾语,介词宾语,定语Fishingismyfavoritesport.钓鱼是我最喜欢的运动。8.have的用法:1)拥有/own;possess2)帮助构成现在完成时have+过去分词3)其它含义:吃,喝,做,度过...9.被动语态be+过去分词例:Itwasboughtbymygrandfathermanyyearsago.很多年前它是被我祖父买的。ThankYouForListening!

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