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Unit2CloningVocabulary1.payoff:成功；付清薪水并解雇；偿还（债务等）。1.Allthoseweeksofstudyingwillpayoffwhenyoutaketheexam.2.Onlyanothersixmonthsandthehousewillbepaidoff.3.Over1,000workerswillbepaidoffifthisfactorycloses.4.他在父亲的帮助下还清了全部债务(debt)。__________________________________________5.最终科学家们的决心和耐心得到了回报。___________________________________________payforsth.赔偿；为…而付钱；为…付出代价payback还钱，报答；报复Hepaidoffallhisdebtswiththehelpofhisfather.Atlastthedeterminationandpatienceofscientistspaidoff.2.objectvi.&vt.反对,不赞成n.实物;目的;对象1.Weobjectedtoleavinginsuchahurry.2.Somepeopleobjectthatthenewroadwillcreatemoretraffic.(1)objectto(sb./sth.)反对（某人/某事）objecttodoingsth.反对做某事(2)objectionn.反对，不赞成have/take/makeanobjectionto(doing)sth.对……表示反对raiseanobjectiontosth.对……提出异议1)Istronglyobjectto____________(treat)likeachild.beingtreated3.forbid:禁止,不准1.Theyforbadehimfromgivingoutpersonalinformationlikehishomeaddress.2.Herfatherforbidshertogooutalone.3.Smokingshouldbeforbiddeninpublicplaces.forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forbidsb.sth.禁止某人某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forbidsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事1)Armypolicyforbidssoldiersinuniformfromtalkingtothenewsmedia.2)要禁止小孩子不玩电脑游戏很难。____________________________________________Itishardtoforbidchildren(toplay)computergames.4.owe:欠；归功于1.Shefeelssheowesherfansanotherconcert.2.Thecompanyowesitssuccesstoitsexcellenttrainingprogramme.3.Theyoweittotheirchildrentosavethemarriage.(1)owesb.sth.或owesth.tosb.欠某人某物owe...to...把……归功于……oweittosb.that...多亏某人帮忙(2)owingto＝becauseof“因为，由于”1)多亏你帮忙，我才及时完成了工作。_____________________________________________2)Don'tyouthinkyouoweheranapologyforthewayyou'vebehaved?IowedittoyouthatIfinishedmyworkintime.5.bother:vi/vt/n.打扰1.Ican'tbotherhimwithmylittleaffairs.2.Doesitbotheryouthatpeoplethinkyou'reolderthanher?3.Itwassuchastupidquestion,Ididn'tevenbothertoreply.botherwith/aboutsth.花费时间或精力(做某事)bothersb.about/withsth.使某人烦恼，不安Itbotherssb.that.../todosth.使某人苦恼的是……bothertodo/doingsth.操心做某事1)我不想让你因为我的问题而担心。_____________________________________________Idon’twanttobotheryouwithmyproblems.6.strike:vt/vi.打击，敲打；罢工n.罢工1.Theballstruckherhardontheleftshoulder.2.Hestruckamatch,shadingitwithhishand.3.Pilotswerestrikingfora6%salaryincrease.4.Oneoftheclocksstruckthehour.5.Itstruckmethatnobodywasinfavourofthechange.strike...intoone’sheart使……刻骨铭心bestruckwith(by)为……所侵袭/触动；Itstrikessb.that...突然想起beonstrike举行罢工goonstrike实行罢工1)当钟敲响了五点，罢工开始了。2)他们当中没有一个人信赖对方这使我震惊。Whentheclockstruckfiveo’clock,thestrikestarted.Itstrikesmethatnoneofthemtrustseachother.7.resist：vt.抵抗，对抗1.Shecouldn’tresistaskinghimabouthisdate.2.Antibodieshelpusresistinfection.(1)resistsb./sth.抵抗/抵制某人/某物can’t/couldn’tresistdoingsth.禁不住做某事resistdoingsth.抵制做某事(2)resistantadj.抵抗的；有抵抗力的beresistantto...对……有抵抗力(3)resistancen.抗拒；反对1)我忍不住看了一眼她的日记。____________________________________________2)Icanresisteverythingexcepttemptation._________________________________________Icouldn’tresisthavingalookatherdiary.我可以抗拒一切，诱惑除外。练习1．Thechemicalsthatareharmfultotheenvironmentare____________(禁止)here.2．Christmas____________(装饰品)nowhavestartedtosellwellinourshop.3．Shefellheavily，____________(撞)herheadagainstthesideoftheboat.4．She____________(喜爱，爱慕)hergrandchildrenandisalwaysbuyingthempresents.5．Beforerulesand____________(规则)wereintroduced，thesportwasverydangerous.6．It’snot____________(仅)amatterofcost，butwhethershe’soldenoughtogoonholidayalone.7．Iamsureshehastheabilityto____________(承担)allkindsofhousework.8．Ithoughtthepriceofthecarwasquite____________(合理的)，soIdecidedtobuyit.9．用object的适当形式填空(1)Greydecidedtomovetothecountrysideandhiswifemadeno____________toit.(2)Somemembersofthecommittee____________tomyproposal，whichmademedisappointed.ThankYou!