论语篇连贯

20003322()ForeignLanguageTeachingandResearch(bimonthly)Mar.2000Vol.32No.2:,,:;,,,;,;:[]H0-06[]A[]1000-0429(2000)02-0103-71.Halliday&Hasan(1976)(),,,,,vanDijk(1977),;,,,,Widdowson(1978),DaneÍ(1974),,,,,,Brown&Yule(1983:66),,,,,,2.,(Widdow2son),,(Brown&Yule),301©1994-2011ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,(1976:7),,,,Brown&Yule(1983):,,,Halliday&Hasan,,2.2,Halliday&Hasan:,,,it,,,,,Widdowson(1978),Halliday,::()(Halliday&Hasan1985:48),,(),:,,,,:11A:Canyoutellmethetime?B:Well,themilkmanhascome.,,,thetimehascomeAthetime,B,,,,,,,,,,,vanDijk,:,(1994),:40120002©1994-2011ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1):,,,,,(2)(adjacencypair):,:2/;2;2;2,,(3):Sinclair&Coulthard(1975),,,(lesson)(transactions);(exchanges)(moves)(acts),(4):vanDijk(1977),Hasan(genericstructure)(Halli2day&Hasan1985):,,,,,,(1994),,(co2classification),,,,,,,DaneÍ(1974)Fries(1983)(1994),,Halliday&Hasan,,,,,,:2.Leaveoffthat!screamedtheQueen.Youmakemegiddy.Andthen,turningtotherose2tree,shewenton,Whathaveyoubeendoinghere?Mayitpleaseyourmajesty,saidTwo,inaveryhumbletone,goingdownononekneeashespoke,Wearetrying...[AliceinWonderland],,,,may501©1994-2011ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:31A:Arewegoingtotheparty?/B:Yes,weare.\BA,,,,:41A:Arewegoingtotheparty?/B:Doyouthinkthatsagoodidea?/,,;,,,,,Halliday&Hasan:,;,,(1976:23),,,,,,,,:,(presupposing),(presup2posed),,,,,,,:,,,,,11a.1a:A:Canyoutellmethetime?B:Well(IcanptbecauseIhavenptgotmywatchwithme,butIcanprovideyouwithsomerelevantinformation.)Themilkmanhasjustcome.,Ihaventgotmywatchwithme,,2.3,,Halliday(1985:3829),,60120002©1994-2011ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:51Theyreplayingfootballandhekicksitanditgoesthroughthereitbreaksthewindowandtheyrelookingatitandhecomesoutandshoutsatthembe2causetheyvebrokenitsotheyrunawayandthenshelooksoutandshetellsthemoff.,:::,,::,;::,;:;:,,,:they,he,it,there,they,he,she,,,,,,,,,,61A:Whatarethepolicedoing?B:Ivejustarrived.::AB;::;;,:A,,,B,?B,,::A:Whatarethepolicedoing?B:Idontknow(whattheyaredoing)eitherbe2causeIvejustarrivedhere.,:the,I,here:they,I,do,;:thepolicearedoingsomething;:what,,3.vanDijk(),Wid2dowson,,(1997),vanDijk,,vanDijkWiddowson,,,701©1994-2011ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,,,,,,,,;(),(),(),,,()4.,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,5.,Halliday&Hasan,,,Halliday&Hasan,,,,,,,,,80120002©1994-2011ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[M].London:Routledge&KeganPaul.Brown,G.&G.Yule.1983.DiscourseAnalysis[M].Cambridge:CUP.Coulthard,M.1977.AnIntroductiontoDiscourseAnalysis[M].London:Longman.DaneÍ,F.1974.Functionalsentenceperspectiveandtheorganizationofthetext[A].InDaneÍ,F.(ed.).PapersonFunctionalSentencePerspective[C].TheHague:Mouton.Dressler,W.U.(ed.).1978.CurrentTrendsinTextlinguistics[C].Berlin:WalterdeGruyter.Fries,P.H.1983.OnthestatusofthemeinEnglish:argumentsfromdiscourse[A].InJ.S.Petofi&E.Sozer(eds.).MicroandMacroConnexityofTexts[C].Hamburg:HelmutBaske.Garnham,A.1991.Wheredoescoherencecomefrom?Apsycholinguisticperspective[J].OccasionalPa2persinSystemicLinguistics.1991.Vol.5.Giora,R.1985.Whatsacoherenttext[A].InE.Eozer(ed.).TextConnexity,TextCoherence[C].Hamburg:HelmutBuskeVerlag.Graesser,A,Gernsbacher,M.&Goldman,S.1997.Cognition[A].InT.vanDijk,(ed.).(1997).DiscourseasStructureandProcess[C].London:SagePublications.Halliday,M.A.K.&R.Hasan.1976.CohesioninEnglish[M].London:Longman.Halliday,M.A.K.&R.Hasan.1985.Language,ContextandText[M].Victoria:DeakinUniversi2tyPress.Halliday,M.A.K.1985.Dimensionsofdiscourseanaly2sis:Grammar[A].InT.vanDijk(ed.).Hand2bookofDiscourseAnalysis,Vol.2:DimensionsofDiscourse[C].London:AcademicPress.Mann,W.C.&S.Thompson.1987.RhetoricalStructureTheory:ATheoryofTextOrganization[M].ISIReprintSeries.ISI/RS2872190.Pp.1282.Parsons,G.1990.CohesionandCoherence:ScientificTexts:AComparativeStudy[M].DepartmentofEnglishStudies,UniversityofNottingham.Sinclair,J.McH.&R.M.Coulthard.1975.TowardsanAnalysisofDiscourse:TheEnglishUsedbyTeachersandPupils[M].Oxford:OUP.Widdowson,H.G.1978.TeachingLanguageasCom2munication[M].Oxford:OUP.VanDijk,T.A.1977.TextandContext:Explo2rationsintheSemanticsandPragmaticsofDiscourse[M].London:Longman.,1994,[M]:,1992,[J],3:1999121;,1999127:26607123:[e-mail]901©1994-2011ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.