大学英语参考词汇表

1大学英语参考词汇表注：《大学英语参考词汇表》根据《大学英语课程教学要求》中对三个不同教学层次所规定的词汇量而制订，共收录单词7676（内含积极词汇2364个），词组1870条。具体分配情况如下：一般要求4794个单词（含中学已学词汇），表中不设标记；较高要求1601个单词，表中标记为★；更高要求1281个单词，表中标记为▲。a/anabandon▲abbey▲abbreviation▲abduct▲abideabilityableabnormalaboardabolish★abortabortion▲aboundaboutabove▲abreastabroadabruptabsenceabsentabsoluteabsorbabsorbedabstainabstract★absurd★abundanceabundantabuse▲abusiveacademic★academicianacademyaccelerateaccentacceptacceptableacceptanceaccessaccessible★accession★accessoryaccidentaccidental▲acclaim★accommodateaccommodationaccompany▲accompliceaccomplishaccordaccordanceaccordingtoaccordinglyaccount★accountability★accountable★accountancyaccountant★accountingaccumulateaccuracyaccurate★accusationaccuse★accustomaccustomed▲aceacheachieveachievementacidacknowledge▲acousticacquaintacquaintanceacquireacquisition▲acquitacreacrossactaction★activateactive▲activistactivityactoractressactual★actuality▲acupunctureacuteadaptadd★addict★addicted★addictiveadditionadditional▲additiveaddress▲adeptadequate★adhere★adherence▲adhesive★adjacentadjective★adjoin▲adjournadjust★administer2★administrateadministrationadministrative▲admiraladmireadmissionadmit★admittance★admittedly★adolescence★adolescentadopt★adore▲adornadultadvanceadvanced★advancementadvantageadvantageous▲adventadventure★adventurer★adventurousadverb▲adversary★adverse▲adversityadvertiseadvertisement/adadviceadvisableadviseadvisoryadvocate★aerial★aerospace★aesthetic★aestheticsaffairaffectaffection★affiliate▲affiliation▲affinity★affirmaffirmative★affix★afflict▲affluentafford★affordable▲afloatafraid▲afreshafter▲aftermathafternoonafterwardafterwardsagainagainstageagencyagendaagent★aggravate★aggregateaggressive▲agitateagoagonyagreeagreeableagreementagricultureaheadaid▲aideAIDS▲ailmentaimair★airborneair-conditioningaircraft▲airhostessairlineairplane/aeroplaneairport▲airstrikeairway★aisle▲akinalarmalbumalcohol▲alcoholic★alealert▲algebra★alien★alienate▲alignalikealiveall▲allegation★allege★allegedly▲allegianceallergic▲allergy★alleviate▲alleyalliance★allocate▲allot★allotmentallowallowance★alloy▲allude▲allureally▲almightyalmost★aloftalonealongalongsidealoud3alphabetalreadyalsoalter★alternatealternativealthoughaltitudealtogetheralumin(i)umalways▲amassamateuramazeamazingambassador★ambiguity★ambiguousambitionambitiousambulance★ambush★amend▲amiableamid★ammunitionamong/amongstamount★ample★amplifyamuseamusementamusing▲analogue★analogyanalysisanalyst★analyticalanalyze/-yse▲anarchistAncestor▲ancestryanchorancientand▲anecdote★anew★angelangerangleangry▲anguishanimal★animate★animatedankle▲annexanniversaryannounceannoy★annoyanceannual▲anonymity★anonymousanotheranswerant▲antagonism▲antagonist▲antenna▲anthropologist★antibioticanticipate▲antimissileantique▲antiquity▲antonymanxietyanxiousanyanybodyanyhowanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapartapartment/apt.▲apeapologize/-iseapology▲appal(l)appalling★apparatusapparentappealappealingappearappearance★appease★appendixappetiteapplaudapplauseappleapplianceapplicableapplicantapplicationappliedapplyappointappointment★appraisal★appraiseappreciate▲apprehend▲apprenticeapproachappropriate★appropriationapprovalapproveapproximateapproximatelyApril▲apron★apt▲aptitudearbitrary▲arbitration★arc4★arch▲arch(a)eology▲archaeologistarchitectarchitecturearchive▲ardent▲arduousarea★arenaargueargument▲aridarise▲aristocratarithmeticarm▲armament★armo(u)rarmyaroundarousearrangearrangement★arrayarrestarrivalarrive★arrogance★arrogantarrow▲arsenal▲arsonart★artery★artfularticle★articulate★artifactartificial★artilleryartistartisticartworkas★ascend★ascertain★ascribeashashamed★ashoreasideaskasleepaspectaspiration▲aspire▲ass★assassin★assassinate★assassination★assaultassembleassemblyassert★assertiveassessassetassignassignment★assimilateassistassistanceassistantassociateassociation▲assortedassumeassumption★assuranceassure▲asthmaastonish▲astray▲astronautastronomer★astronomy▲asylumatathlete★athletic★atlasatmosphere★atmosphericatomatomic▲atrocityattachattackattainattemptattendattendance★attendantattention▲atticattitudeattorneyattractattractionattractive★attributableattributeauctionaudienceaudio▲audit▲auditor▲auditorium▲auditory▲augmentaugustaunt▲austereauthentic★authenticityauthor★authoritativeauthority★authorize/-iseauto▲autobiography5automateautomatic★automationautomobile★autonomous★autonomyautumnauxiliary★avail★availabilityavailable▲avengeavenueaverage★avert★aviationavoid★avoidanceawaitawakeawardawareawarenessaway▲awe★awesomeawfulawkwardax(e)★axisbabybachelorbackbackgroundbackupbackwardbackwardsbaconbacteriabadbadgebadly▲badminton★bafflebagbaggage▲bail▲baitbakebakerybalancebalcony★bald▲baleball★balletballoon★ballotbamboobanbananabandbandage▲banditbang▲banishbank1bank2★banknotebankrupt★bankruptcybannerbanquet▲baptizebar▲barbecuebarberbarebarelybargain▲bargebark▲barleybarn▲barometer▲barrackbarrel★barren▲barricadebarrierbasebaseballbasementbasicbasicallybasinbasisbasketbasketball▲bass▲bastardbat★batchbathbathebathroom★battalion★batterbatterybattlebaybebeach▲bead▲beakbeambeanbear1bear2beardbear