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阅读理解第3讲如何获取细节细节题主要是考查考生理解文章主旨的细节和事实的能力，它包括用来支持主旨的例子、数据、证据等。它的出题没有固定形式，涉及哪个细节，哪个事实，题目就直接问哪个方面的内容。在高考英语阅读理解题中，细节题占有较大比例，但已由过去简单的对号入座直接答题转向通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查同学们对英语的理解能力。做这种题以泛读为主，细读为辅。解题的基本方法是：仔细阅读文章后的问题，根据问题中的关键词或词组，并以此作为线索，返回文章查找问题的相关句，用这个相关句来对照选项，意思一致的就是答案。例(2009·湖北卷)B篇Threeyearsago,fiveparrotsweresetfreeinawildplaceofArizona,thousandsofmilesfromtheChannelIslandsinJerseywheretheyhadbeenlookedafterbyzookeepers.Noevolutionarystrategiesinformedthemhowtobehaveinthisnewlandscapeofmountainouspineforestunoccupiedbytheirkindfor50years.Totheresearchers’surprise,theyfailedtomakecontactwithagroupofwildparrotsimportedfromMexicoandsetfreeatthesametime.Within24hoursthereintroducingendedinfailure,andthepoorbirdswerebackincages,ontheirwaytothesafetyoftheArizonareintroductionprogramme.例(2009·湖北卷)B篇Eversincethen,theprogrammehasenjoyedgreatsuccess,mainlybecausethebirdsnowbeingsetfreeareMexicanbirdsillegallycaughtinthewild,confiscated(没收)onarrivalnorthoftheborder,andraisedbytheirparentsinthesafetyoftheprogramme.Theexperienceshowshowlittleweknowaboutthebehaviourandpsychology(心理)ofparrots,asPeterBennett,abirdresearcher,pointsout:“Reintroducingspeciesofhighintelligencelikeparrotsisalotmoredifficult.Peoplelikeparrots,alwaystreatingthemasnothingmorethanpetsorvaluable‘collectables’.”例(2009·湖北卷)B篇Nowthatmanyspeciesofparrotareinimmediatedangerofdyingout,biologistsareworkingtogethertostudythenaturalhistoryandthebehaviourofthisfamilyofbirds.Lastyearwasanimportantturningpoint:conservationistsfoundedtheWorldParrotTrust,basedatHayleinCornwall,tosupportresearchintobothwildandcagedbirds.Researchonparrotsisvitalfortworeasons.First,astheArizonaprogrammeshowed,whenreintroducingparrotstothewild,weneedtobeawareofwhatthebirdsmustknowiftheyaretosurviveintheirnaturalhome.Wealsoneedtolearnmoreabouttheneedsofparrotskeptaspets,particularlyastheTrust’scampaigndoesnotattempttodiscouragethepractice,butratherurgespeoplewhobuyparrotsaspetstochoosebirdsraisedbyhumans.()Whyareresearchesonparrotsimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.TheTrustshowsgreatconcernfortheprogramme.B.Weneedtoknowmoreabouthowtopreserveparrots.C.Manypeopleareinterestedincollectingparrots.D.Parrots’intelligencemaysomedaybenefitpeople.细节理解题。根据第四段Researchonparrotsisvitalfortworeasons.···weneedtobeawareofwhatthebirdsmustknowiftheyaretosurviveintheirnaturalhome.可知对鹦鹉研究的重要性首先体现在需要了解更多怎样让鹦鹉在野生地生活的常识。选项B符合所提问题。其他选项都不符合文意。剖析感谢观赏！