高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册(20) Unit 5 Theme parks(含解析) 新人教版必修

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-1-课时作业(二十)[必修4Unit5Themeparks](限时:45分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis________one.A.better­knownB.well­knownC.best­knownD.most­known2.Totheir________,theirteamwonthematchunexpectedly.A.amuseB.amusedC.amusingD.amusement3.Lessthantwentypercentoftheemployeesintheircompanyarewomen.Thatistosay,womenareinthe________.A.majorityB.activityC.probabilityD.minority4.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellthem________thatyouareleaving.A.inorderB.insecretC.inconflictD.inadvance5.Johnworkedhardathislessonsandgained________toafamousuniversitylastyear.A.permissionB.admissionC.agreementD.freedom6.NiagaraFallisagreattourist________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.A.attentionB.attractionC.appointmentD.arrangement7.Iwouldpreferto________myjudgmentuntilIfindalltheevidence.A.showB.expressC.preserveD.reserve8.Whileourcitytriesimpatientlytochangeitsappearancebytearingdownoldbuildings,moreandmorecitizensaresuggestingwaysto________thehistoricallyimportantarchitecture.A.decorateB.developC.preserveD.advocate9.Notonly________theactivity________publicawarenessofworldhunger,butraisedalotofmoneyforthepoorchildren.A./;hasincreasedB.is;increasedC.has;increasedD./;increased10.Policecaneasilyrecognizeyourfingerprintsbymachine,becauseeveryperson'sfingerprintsare________.-2-A.outstandingB.regularC.ordinaryD.unique11.Youshouldn'tstayatyourofficeallday;________natureisgoodforyourhealth.A.gettingclosetoB.gettingawayfromC.gettingalongwithD.gettingtogetherwith12.—Whereshallwehavedinner?—At________restauranthasafreetable.A.whicheverB.whereverC.whichD.what13.________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted14.Withtheaidofthemostadvancedequipment,newfactsabouttheancientpyramidsinEgypthaverecently________.A.broughttolightB.madeknownC.cometoanendD.cometolight15.—JohnissaidtohavelearnedItalianinItalyforfiveyears.—________hespeaksitlikeanativespeaker.A.NodoubtB.NoproblemC.NowonderD.NoreasonⅡ.阅读理解A[2012·福建卷]SomepeoplebelievethataRobinHoodisatwork,othersthatawealthypersonsimplywantstodistributehisorherfortunebeforedying.Butthedonatorwhostartedsendingenvelopeswithcashtodeservingcauses,accompaniedbyanarticlefromthelocalpaper,hasmadeanorthernGermancitybelieveinfairytales(童话).Thefirstenvelopewassenttoavictimsupportgroup.Itcontained10,000withacuttingfromtheBraunschweigerZeitungabouthowthegroupsupportedawomanwhowasrobbedofherhandbag;similarplainwhiteanonymous(匿名)envelopes,eachcontaining10,000,thenarrivedatakindergartenandachurch.Theenvelopskeepcoming,andsofaratleast190,000hasbeendistributed.Lastmonth,oneofthemwassenttothenewspaper'sownoffice.ItcameafterastoryitpublishedaboutTom,a14­year­oldboywhowasseverelydisabledinaswimmingaccident.ThereceptionistattheBraunschweigerZeitungopenedananonymouswhiteenvelopetofind20notesof500inside,withacopyofthearticle.Thenameofthefamilywasunderlined.“IwasdrivingwhenIheardthenews,”ClaudiaNeumann,theboy'smother,toldDerSpiegelmagazine.“Ihadtoparkonthesideoftheroad;Iwasspeechless.”Themoneywillbeusedtomaketheentrancetotheirhousewheelchair­accessibleandforacourseoftreatmentthattheirinsurancecompanyrefusedtopayfor.“Forsomeonetoactsoselflessly,forthistohappeninsuchasocietyinwhicheveryonethinksofhimself,wasastonishing,”MrsNeumannsaid.Herfamilywonder-3-whetherthedonatorisaRobinHoodcharacter,takingfrombankstogivetotheneedy.HenningNoske,theeditoroftheBraunschweigerZeitung,said:“Maybeitisanoldpersonwhoisabouttodie.Wejustdonotknow.”However,hehastoldhisreportersnottolookforthecity'shero,forfearthatdiscoverymaystopthedonations.16.TheBraunschweigerZeitungisthenameof________.A.achurchB.abankC.anewspaperD.amagazine17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedonationtoTom?A.Thedonationamountedto190,000.B.Thedonationwassentdirectlytohishouse.C.Themoneywillbeusedforhiseducation.D.Hismotherfeltastonishedatthedonation.18.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.thedonatorisaricholdmanB.thedonationwillcontinuetocomeC.thedonationcomesfromthenewspaperD.thedonatorwillsoonbefoundout19.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MoneyIsRaisedbytheNewspaperB.NewspaperDistributesMoneytotheNeedyC.UnknownHeroSpreadsLoveinEnvelopesD.RobinHoodReturnstotheCityBUh­oh,thenewyear'sjustbegunandalreadyyou'refindingithardtokeepthoseresolutionstojunkthejunkfood,getoffthecouchorkicksmoking.There'sabiologicalreasonwhyalotofourbadhabitsaresohardtobreak—theygetdeep­rootedinourbrains.That'snotanexcusetogiveup.Understandinghowunhealthybehaviorsbecomedeep­rootedhasscientistslearningsometricksthatmayhelpgoodhabitsreplacethebad.“Whyarebadhabitsstronger?You'refightingagainstthepowerofanimmediatereward.Weallascreaturesgivegreatervaluetoanimmediaterewardthansomethingthat'sdelayed,”saysDrNoraVolkow,directoroftheNationalInstituteonDrugAbuse.Justhowthatbitofhappinessturnsintoahabitinvolvesapleasure­sensingchemicalnameddopamine(多巴胺).Ittrainsthebraintowantthatrewardagainandagain—increasingtheconnectioneachtime—especiallywhenitgetstherightcue(暗示)fromyourenvironment.Peopletendtooverest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