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2014年江苏高考英语试题第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,________historycannotbechanged.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless22.Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork________agoodimpressionisamust.A.whichB.whenC.asD.where23.—HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?—Well,themedia________itinavarietyofforms.A.coverB.willcoverC.havecoveredD.covered24.Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstootostay________.A.inplaceB.inorderC.inshapeD.infashion25.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesare________bymajorcompanies.A.chasedB.registeredC.offeredD.compensated26.—Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!—I’mnottoblame,mum.Iam________youhavemademe.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who27.Shewasputunderhousearresttwoyearsagobutremainedapowerful________inlastyear’selection.A.symbolB.portraitC.identityD.statue28.Theidea“happiness,”________,willnotsitstillforeasydefinition.A.toberigidB.tobesureC.tobeperfectD.tobefair29.Thelecture________,alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.A.beinggivenB.havinggivenC.tobegivenD.havingbeengiven30.—Dad,Idon’tthinkOlivertherightsortofpersonforthejob.—Isee.I’llgorightawayand________.A.payhimbackB.payhimoffC.puthimawayD.puthimoff31.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,________bringmefood.A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could32.Ican’tmeetyouonSunday.I’llbe________occupied.A.alsoB.justC.neverthelessD.otherwise33.LegendhasitthattheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestivalisto________thesoulofQuYuan.A.rememberB.remindC.recoverD.recall34.Goodfamiliesaremuchtoalltheirmembers,but________tonone.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing35.—________!Somebodyhasleftthelabdooropen.—Don’tlookatme.A.DearmeB.Hi,thereC.ThankgoodnessD.Comeon第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundawaytofillauniversalhumanneed.Itwasaneedthathefirst36backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.Togetan37,hewasstrugglingagainstmanydifficulties.Hisfamilywaspoor.HisDadcouldn’taffordthe38atcollege,soDalehadtoridehorseback12milestoattendclasses.Studyhadtobedone39hisfarm-workroutines.Hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivities40hedidn’thavethetimeorthe41.Hehadonlyonegoodsuit.Hetried42thefootballteam,butthecoachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo43.DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly44aninferioritycomplex(自卑感),whichhismotherknewcould45himfromachievinghisrealpotential.She46thatDalejointhedebatingteam,believingthat47inspeakingcouldgivehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.Daletookhismother’sadvice,trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts48madeit.Thisprovedtobea49pointinhislife.Speakingbeforegroupsdidhelphimgainthe50heneeded.BythetimeDalewasasenior,hehadwoneverytophonorin51.Nowotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey,52,werewinningcontests.Outofthisearlystruggleto53hisfeelingsofinferiority,Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto54anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperson’sconfidence.And,55it,Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo—andsocouldothers.36.A.admittedB.filledC.suppliedD.recognized37.A.assignmentB.educationC.advantageD.instruction38.A.trainingB.boardC.teachingD.equipment39.A.betweenB.duringC.overD.through40.A.whileB.whenC.becauseD.though41.A.permitsB.interestC.talentD.clothes42.A.onB.forC.inD.with43.A.lightB.flexibleC.optimisticD.outgoing44.A.gainingB.achievingC.developingD.obtaining45.A.preventB.protectC.saveD.free46.A.suggestedB.demandedC.requiredD.insisted47.A.presenceB.practiceC.patienceD.potential48.A.hopefullyB.certainlyC.finallyD.naturally49.A.keyB.breakingC.basicD.turning50.A.progressB.experienceC.competenceD.confidence51.A.horse-ridingB.footballC.speechD.farming52.A.inreturnB.inbriefC.inturnD.infact53.A.conveyB.overcomeC.understandD.build54.A.expressB.stressC.contributeD.repeat55.A.besidesB.beyondC.likeD.with第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A56.WhydidtheBeauxArtsstyleattractAmericanentrepreneurs?A.Ithelpeddisplaytheirmoneystatus.B.Itwascreatedbyfamousarchitects.C.Itwasnamedafterafamousinstitute.D.Itrepresentedthe19thcenturyurbanculture.57.WhatisuniqueofSieMaticBeauxArts?A.Itsdesignsareanti-conventional.B.Itsdesignscomefromfamousstructures.C.Itscustomerscanenjoytheirowncomposition.D.Itscustomerscanchoosefromvariousnewstyles.BHoweverwealthywemaybe,wecanneverfindenoughhoursinthedaytodoeverythingwewant.Economicsdealswiththisproblemthroughtheconceptofopportunitycost,whichsimplyreferstowhethersomeone’stimeormoneycouldbebetterspentonsomethingelse.Everyhourofourtimehasavalue.Foreveryhourweworkatonejobwecouldquiteeasilybedoinganother,orbesleepingorwatchingafilm.Eachoftheseoptionshasadifferentopportunitycost—namely,whattheycostusinmissedopportunities.Sayyouintendtowatchafootballmatchbuttheticketsareexpensiveanditwilltakeyouacoupleofhourstogettoandfromthestadium.Whynot,youmightreason,watc