ChinesePinyin汉语拼音SimpleVowels•ajar•olog•ebird•2•ieast•umoon•ü•a•o•e•i•u•ü3、InitialConsonants•b(+o)brotherbōbàbù•p(+o)piepápòpí•m(+o)mugmāmùmǐ•f(+o)farfófùfǎ•d(+e)dustdàdúdé•t(+e)tidetātètù•n(+e)nationnànǐnù•l(+e)learnlālùlǜ•g(+e)grillgēgūgá•k(+e)kegkěkǎkū•h(+e)hearthéhǔhā•j(+i)jījū•q(+i)qīqù•x(+i)xīxū•z(+-i)zerozìzázú•c(+-i)studentscācícū•s(+-i)studentssìsāsè•zh(+-i)zhǐzhèzhū•ch(+-i)chīcháchē•sh(+-i)shíshāshū•r(+-i)rìrèrù5、compoundfinals•aiàimǎicài•eibēihēifēi•aoǎolǎobāo•ouōudōutóu•uawāhuāguā•uowōhuǒguó•üeyuènüèlüè•iaoyàoxiǎoqiáo•iouyóuliùniú(iu)•uaiwāihuàishuài•ueiwéishuízhuī(ui)•anànbānlán•enènrénshén•inyìnxīnjìn•ünyún•ianyānliǎnxiàn•uanwǎnluànzuǎn•üanyuán•uenwénxúnzhǔn(un)•angángmángzhāng•engdēnglěngcéng•ingyīngmíngtǐng•ongzhōnghóngtòng•iangyángliàngniáng•uangwǎnghuángzhuāng•iongyǒngjiǒngxióng•uengwēng4、TheTones•ma•māmámǎmàmotherlinenhorsetoscoldChinesePinyinIntroductionSyllable=InitialConsonant+final+Tonemā=m+a+ˉInitialConsonant:21Vowel:36Tone:41Marktonesrules(1)a˃o˃e˃i˃u˃ü•bābāobáixià•pòpōu•dénèixiè(2)iu,ui•liùniú;duìtuǐ•(3)j,q,xü•jüjū•qüqù•xüxǔ•nǚlǜexersice•withthirdtone•baobenying•peimounan•huoguikuai•zengguandun•juexiuchonghowtowritepinyin?•A:•wheniistheonlyvowelandatthebeginningoftheasyllable•i-yiin-yining-ying•wheniisatthebeginningofthesyllabeandhasmorethanonevowel•ia-yaie-ye•iao-yaoian-yan•iang-yangiong-yongB:•whenualoneformsasyllable•u-wu•whenuisatthebeginningofthesyllabeandhasmorethanonevowel•uo-wouai-waiuei-wei•uan-wanuen-wen•uang-wangueng-wengC:•whenüisatthebeginningofasyllable,•ü-yu•üe-yue•üan-yuan•ün-yunpinyinwritingfinalsApplicationrulesFinallyformyi,in,ing+yyi,yin,yingia,ie,iaoiyya,ye,yaoü,üe,üan+y,üuyu,yue,yuanwu+wwuua,uo,uaiuwwa,wo,waiVerb“是”Subject+是+Object。eg:WǒshìWángJiāmíng.我是王家明。TāshìDàWèi.他是大卫。Verb“是”Negativeword:“不”Subject+不是+Object。eg:Wǒbúshìlǎoshī.我不是老师。Verb“是”•Askaquestionwith“是”•Translatethesentence:•Areyouateacher?•areyouchinese?