FDR-富兰克林罗斯福简要PPT

FranklinD.RooseveltTheonlythingwehavetofearisfearitselfFranklinDelanoRoosevelt(January30,1882–April12,1945),wasanAmericanpoliticalleaderwhoservedasthe32ndPresidentoftheUnitedStatesfrom1933untilhisdeathin1945.Emergedasacentralfigureinworldeventsduringthemid-20thcentury.HedirectedtheUnitedStatesgovernmentduringmostoftheGreatDepression,implementinghisNewDealdomesticagendainresponsetotheworsteconomiccrisisinU.S.history.Earlylife1882borninadistinctionfamilyandattendedGrotonSchool1903GraduatedfromHarvardCollege;1904attendedColumbiaLawSchool1905marriedEleanorRoosevelt1913servedasAssistantSecretaryoftheNavyunderPresidentWoodrowWilsonduringWorldWarI1921Rooseveltcontractedaparalyticillness1928RooseveltreturnedtopublicofficebywinningelectionasGovernorofNewYorkHiswifeAnnaEleanorRooseveltwasanAmericanpolitician,diplomatandactivist.Shewasthelongest-servingFirstLadyoftheUnitedStatesAnieceofPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.Shehadanunhappychildhood,havingsufferedthedeathsofbothparentsandonebrother.1918happenedtofindFDR'saffairSheadvocatedforexpandedrolesforwomenintheworkplace,thecivilrightsofAfricanAmericansandAsianAmericans,andtherightsofWorldWarIIrefugees.theNewDealTheprogramsfocusedonwhathistoriansrefertoasthe3Rs,Relief,Recovery,andReform:relieffortheunemployedandpoor,recoveryoftheeconomybacktonormallevels,andreformofthefinancialsystemtopreventarepeatdepressioninstitutedmajorregulatoryreformsrelatedtofinance,communications,labor,andsoforth.Inordertocheerpropleupandhelpthemtounderstandthechangeshestartedbroadcastspeech--FiresideChats.whatcontributestohisthirdandfourthrun?Excellentperformanceinhisfirstandsecondterms.Hemadegreatsuccessinreforms.undertheworldwarⅡ.Hiswife'sassistance.tactfulpoliticalmeans.DeathWhenRooseveltreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromtheYaltaConference,old,thinandfrailOntheafternoonofApril12,Rooseveltsaid,Ihaveaterrificpaininthebackofmyhead.Hethenslumpedforwardinhischair,unconscious,At3:35p.m.thatday,Rooseveltdied.AfterRoosevelt'sdeath,aneditorialbyTheNewYorkTimesdeclared,MenwillthankGodontheirkneesahundredyearsfromnowthatFranklinD.RooseveltwasintheWhiteHouse.Thanksforlistening