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12011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时长120分钟，考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（略）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：Whatisthemangoingtoread?A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.答案是A。1．WhatcolorT-shirtdoesthemanplantoorder?A．Red.B．Blue.C．Green.2．Whichsectiondoesthemanliketoread?A．News.B．Sports.C．Entertainment.3．Whatjobwillthemanprobablytakeinsummer?A．Lifeguard.B．Tourguide.C．Swinningcoach.4．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoonholiday?A．Turkey.B．Canada.C．Italy.5．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Shark.B．Camera.C．Movie.第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhattestarethespeakersgoingtotakeonFriday?A.ScienceB.HistoryC.Music7.Whydoesthewomanspeakermakethephonecall?A.Todiscusshermathsproblems.B.ToseekhelpwithherEnglishreading.C.Toaskaboutthehomeworkfortomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthecauseofthewoman’sillness?A.Lastnight’sdinner.B.Thehotweather.C.Bottledwater.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwosprekers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Guestandreceptionist.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemanmdoing?A.Makinganinvitation.2B.Offeringinformation.C.Askingforpermission.11.WhattimeisthewomangoingtoseethedentistthisSaturday?A.10.:30a.mB.12:30p.mC.4:30p.m12.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterseeingthedentist?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Takeawalkbythelake.C.HelpJimwithhisscienceproject.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Whatmakesshopperstired?A.Queuingforelectrically-drivencars.B.Lookingforwhattheywanttobuy.C.Carryingshoppingaround.14.Whatisthepeoblemforbuildingmovingwalkwaysinthestore?A.ThespaceB.Theredsign.C.Thetechnology.15.Wherewillthecomputersystemsendthethingsshoppersbuy?A.TotheexitB.TotheshelfC.Totheshoppers’homes.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间，这段对话你将听两遍。MinssingPersonReportFormTimelastseenAbout160’clockintheafternoonPlacelastseenAtthe17sectionofthestoreName18AgeFiveAppearanceDark19hair,thinandsmallClothingBlue20，apinkT-shirt,ahat第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot答案是D。21.ExperimentsofthiskindinboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.haveconductedB.havebeenconductedC.hadconductedD.hadbeenconducted322.BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom【答案】B【解析】考察名词性从句中的主语从句。主语从句中缺少offer的宾语，选择what。23.Tominthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.worksB.workedC.havebeenworkingD.hadbeenworking【答案】C【解析】考查考察时态，题干中出现的overthelastthreemonths，用于现在完成进行时或现在完成时。24.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.Hecome.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnotB.neednotC.wouldnotD.mightnot【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的hewasn’tcertain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，mightnot。25.It’simportantforthefiguresregularly.A.tobeupdatedB.tohavebeenupdatedC.toupdateD.tohaveupdated【答案】A【解析】考察固定搭配和语态。It’simportantfortodo/bedone是固定用法，数字thefigures被更新。选A。26.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that【答案】B【解析】考查非限定性定语从句。逗号后的非限定性定语从句中缺少主语，选择which。27.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,itusawholeweektogetthere.A.takesB.hastakenC.tookD.wastaking【答案】C4【解析】考查时态，题干中musthavedone是对过去的肯定推测，因此提示时间在过去，选择一般过去时。28.—Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.—Iwishtheyalwayslate.A.weren’tB.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbeD.wouldn’thavebeen【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟，题干中出现always，从句虚拟使用一般过去时29.volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While【答案】D【解析】句意为：虽然排球是她的主要项目，但她还擅长篮球。while“虽然，尽管”。Since“自从”once“一旦”unless“除非”均不合题意。30.MaybeifIscience,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.A.studiedB.wouldstudyC.hadstudiedD.wasstudying【答案】C【解析】考察虚拟语气，if引导的从句是对过去的虚拟，因此使用过去完成时。31.Theshockingnewsmademerealizeterribleproblemswewouldface.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句中的宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少修饰terrible的程度副词，选择how，译为“多么”32.—BobhasgonetoCalifornia.—Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe?A.hasleftB.leftC.isleavingD.wouldleave【答案】B【解析】考察时态，时态Bob已经去了加利福尼亚，说明他离开的动作发生在过去，因此使用一般过去式。33.Sitdown,Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,onyoufeet.A.tokeepB.keepingC.havingkeptD.tohavekept534.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease.[ks5u.com]A.thenB.thoseC.itD.that【答案】C【解析】考察代词。it用来指代前面提到的具体的事情。35.Withnewtechnology,picturesofunderwatervalleyscanbetakencolor.A.byB.forC.withD.in【答案】D【解析】考察介词的用法。Incolor变色，固定搭配。第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And36otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways37tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis38afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy39becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe40tokeeppacewiththeothersonthet