haveapartydanceplaysoccerdosomereadingplaytennisboatonthesea—Whatishedoing?—Heisplayingtennis.—Whataretheydoing?—Theyareboatingonthesea.Whatistheboydoing?Heissleeping.Whatwashedoingat9yesterdayevening?HewasdoinghishomeworkHewasplayingfootball.Whatwastheboydoingjustnow?Whatistheboydoingnow?Heisplayingfootball.Whatareyoudoingnow?Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?Wearehavingaclass.Wewerehavingaclassatthistimeyesterday.过去进行时含义:表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。结构:was/were+doing例句:IwashavinganEnglishclassatthistimeyesterday.现在进行时含义:表示现在正在进行的动作。结构:is/am/are+doing例句:IamhavinganEnglishclass.2.过去进行时1.概念:表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。2.构成:was/were+动词现在分词3.用法:a:表示某一时刻正进行的行为,与特定的过去时间状语连用,常见的时间有:at8lastnight,atthistimeatthattime,atthatmoment等e.g.Whatwereyoudoingat10yesterdaymorning?Iwaswritingalettertomyfatheratthatmoment.b:表示过去某段时间内正进行的动作。e.g.Wewerebuildingahouselastwinter.Theywerewaitingforyouyesterday.否定句和疑问句:e.g.Wewerenotsleepingathome.Washefeelingwell?3.现在分词的构成1)一般动词在词尾加-ing,如go--going。2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。come--comingmake--makingwrite--writing3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾以一个辅音字母结尾,应先双写这个字母,再加ing,x和w结尾的除外。如:get--gettingswim--swimming4)以字母ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加ing。die→dyinglie→lying5.过去进行时和一般过去时的区别1)过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作,而一般过去时则表示一个完整的动作。如:Theywerewritingletterstotheirfriendslastnight.昨晚他们在写信给他们的朋友。(没有说明信是否写完)Theywroteletterstotheirfriendslastnight.他们昨晚写了信给他们的朋友。(表达了他们已写好的意思,整个写的过程已完成)2)当动作延续较长时间时或表示厌烦、赞美等感情色彩时,常用过去进行时表示。如:Hewasthinkingmoreofothersthanofhimself.他考虑别人的比考虑自己的多。(表示说话者赞扬的口气)Theboywasalwaysmakingtroublethen.那时,他总是惹麻烦。(表示说话者厌烦的口气)Readthewordsandexpressionsloudly.rainstormalarmgooffbeginheavilysuddenlypickupstrangen.暴风雨n.闹钟(闹钟)发出响声v.开始adv.在很大程度上;大量地adv.突然;忽然接电话adj.奇特的;奇怪的Words&expressionsstormwindlightreportareawoodwindowflashlightmatchn.暴风雨n.风n.光;光线;光亮v.&n.报道;公布n.地域;地区n.木;木头n.窗;窗户n.手电筒;火炬n.火柴Words&expressionsbeatagainstasleepfallasleepdiedownrisefallenapartv.敲打;打败prep.倚;碰;撞adj.睡着进入梦乡;睡着逐渐变弱;逐渐消失v.&n.升起;增加;提高adj.倒下的;落下的adv.分离;分开Words&expressionsHaveyoueverseenit?rainstormDidyoucomeacrosstherainstormbefore?Whatdidyoudothen?Wherewereyouwhentherainstormcame?Didyoudoanythingtoprotectyourself?How?Iwasonthestreet.Wherewereyouwhentherainstormcame?Iwastalkingwithmymotherinmyhouse.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?Iwaswaitingforthebusatthebusstop.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?1.___Iwasinthelibrary.2.___Iwasinmyhouse.3.___Iwasonthestreet.4.___Iwasatthebusstop.badcWherewerethepeopleatthetimeoftherainstorm?Matchthestatementswiththepeopleinthepicture.1a1bListentotheTVreportandcirclethecorrectresponses.a.doingmyhomework/studyingb.playingbasketball/readingc.goingtowork/waitingforthebusd.walkinghome/shoppingWhat____people______atthetimeofthe_________?Thegirlwasathome__________________.Theboy___________atthelibraryafterschool.Thewoman___________________afterwork.Theman________________fromthesupermarket.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.weredoingdoingherhomeworkwasreadingwaswaitingforthebuswaswalkinghomerainstorm1cTalkaboutwhatthepeoplein1aweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.A:Whatwasthegirldoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?B:Shewas…2aListenandnumberthepictures1-5.123452bListenagain.Fillintheblanksinthesentencesin2a.I____sobusy_______fortheumbrellathatIdidn’tseeacarcoming.Myalarmdidn’tgooffsoI_______uplate.Itookahotshowerand_________somewarmfood.waslookingatewokeI____________forthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.I_____tothebusstopbutIstillmissedthebus.waswaitingran2cUsetheinformationin2atoretellthestoryinaconversationbetweentheboyandaTVreporter.TVreporter:Telluswhathappenedyesterdaymorning.Boy:…TVreporter:So,whentherainstormsuddenlycame,whatwereyoudoing?Boy:…2dRoleplaytheconversation.Linda:Oh,Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom.Mary:Whatwereyoudoinglastnight,Linda?Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.Linda:WhatwasIdoingateight?Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalled,Iwastakingashower.Mary:Isee.Icalledagainateightandyoudidn’tanswertheneither.Mary:ButthenIcalledagainatnine.Linda:Oh,Iwassleepingatthattime.Mary:Soearly?That’sstrange.Linda:Yeah,Iwastired.Whydidyoucallsomanytimes?Mary:Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.Sowhileyouweresleeping,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.1.Myalarmdidn’tgooffsoIwokeuplate.alarmn.闹钟e.g.WhattimeshallIsetthealarmfor?我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响?2.Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.1)beginv.(began)开始e.g.I’llbeginwheneveryou’reready.你什么时候准备好我就开始。常用的句型:begintodo与begindoing一般来说,begintodo和begindoing可以互换,但在以下三种情况下,用todo。主语不是指人,而是it等。如:Itbegantorain.begin后接表示心理活动的词。如:begintoknow,还有believe,wonder,think等词。begin本身是ing形式,为避免重复后接todo。即:beginningtodo2)heavilyadv.在很大程度上;大量地e.g.movingheavily吃力地移动Itwasrainingheavily.雨下得很大。3.So,whentherainstormsuddenlycame,…suddenlyadv.突然;忽然e.g.IsuddenlyrememberedthatIhadn’tlockedthedoor.我忽然想起没有锁门。4.That’sstrange.strangeadj.奇特的,奇怪的;不可思议的e.g.astrangenoise奇怪的声音He’salwayshere;it’sstrangeyou’venevermethim.他经常在这,你却没有见过他,真是不可思议。5.Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.pickup(=pickupthephone)接电话pickup还有以下含义:1)拾起;抱起e.g.Thechildrenpickedupmanyseashellsattheseashore.孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。Pickthatbookup.把那本书捡起来。2)搭载e.g.Thecarstoppedtopickmeup.汽车停下来接我。We’llsendtheambulancetopickhimup.我们要派一辆救护车把他接走。写出下列