高考英语一轮复习精品教学课件：Unit-2--Working-the-land(新人教必修4)

英语人教版Book4Unit2WorkingthelandⅠ.重点单词识记1．/′dekeId/n．十年；十年期2．/′friːdəm/n．自由；自主3．/rId/vt.摆脱；除去4．/′ðeəfɔː/adv.因此，所以；因而5．/ˌnæʃə′nælətI/n．国籍6．/rI′gret/vt.遗憾；惋惜；n.遗憾；懊悔decadefreedomridthereforenationalityregret7．/prə′dʌkʃn/n．生产；制造8．/′strʌɡl/vi.&n．斗争；拼搏；努力9．/rI′djuːs/vt.减少；减缩10．/′hʌŋɡə/n．饥饿；欲望；vt.&vi.(使)饥饿11．/′sʌmərI/n．总结；概要，摘要12．/′kɒment/n．评论，议论；vi.&vt.表达意见；作出评论productionstrugglereducehungersummarycomment13．/′sʌnbɜːnt/adj.晒黑的→n．晒黑，晒焦14．/dI′stɜːbIŋ/adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→v．扰乱，打扰15．/Ik′spænd/vt.&vi.使变大；伸展→n．扩张，扩大；发展16．/′səːkjʊleIt/vt.&vi.循环；流传→n．循环；销售量sunburntsunburndisturbingdisturbexpandexpansioncirculatecirculation17．/Ik′spɔːt/vt.&vi.输出；出口→(反义词)vt.进口18．/ˌɒkjʊ′peIʃn/n．工作；职业；占领→vt.占领，占据19．/kən′fjuːz/vt.使迷惑；使为难→adj.令人迷惑的→adj.感到迷惑的→n．迷惑exportimportoccupationoccupyconfuseconfusingconfusedconfusion20．/njuː′trIʃn/n．营养；滋养；食物→adj.有营养的21．/dI′skʌvərI/n．发现；发觉→v．发现22．/′aʊtpʊt/n．产量；输出→(反义词)n．输入nutritionnutritiousdiscoverydiscoveroutputinputⅡ.重点短语识记1．怀有……的希望2．寻找；检查；搜寻3．对……感到满意4．逐渐增强；建立；开发5．转向；求助于6．集中(注意力、精力等)于……withthehopeofsearchforbesatisfiedwithbuildupturntofocuson7．幸亏；由于，因为8．使……摆脱或除去9．宁愿，宁可10．导致；造成(后果)11．使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物质)thankstorid...ofwouldratherleadtokeep...freefrom/ofⅢ.经典原句默写与背诵1．，whatdidyoudotogrowthem?如果这样的话，你做了些什么来种植这些植物？2．YuanLongpinggrowssuperhybridrice.袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。Ifsowhatiscalled3．Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorerice.从那以后，发现培育更多水稻的方法成为他毕生的目标。4．Hetimeforhishobbies.他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。hasbeenhislifegoalwouldmuchratherkeep5．Cropssuchaspeasorsoybeansputimportantmineralsbackintothesoil，suchaswheatorcornrichandfertilesoil.像豌豆和大豆这样的农作物将重要的矿物质带回土壤，从而使之适宜于种植要求土壤肥沃的农作物比如玉米和小麦。makingitreadyforcropsthatneed1．I’m(hungry)forachancetogotoEuropeagain.2．Iwouldn’tthinkof(disturb)thematthishourofthenight.3．The(circulate)ofLearningEnglishhasreachedtenmillion.语境填词——常用单词自测hungering/hungrydisturbingcirculation4．Thepeopletherearefightingtogaintheir(free)fromforeigncontrol.5．HereturnedfromParisandfoundhisofficewasundersomeoneelse’s(occupy)．6．I’msorryIdon’tknowyou.Maybeyouare(confuse)mewithsomeoneelse.freedomoccupationconfusing7．Thatwasahistory­making(discover)inmedicine.8．Thisisa(chemistry)change，notaphysicalone.9．Theytriedtoincrease(produce)byusingbettermethodsandtools.10．Shewantedtobe(rid)ofherparentsandtheirauthority.discoverychemicalproductionrid重点掌握的单词1．strugglev.&n.奋争；拼搏；奋斗；搏斗struggleagainst/with同……作斗争；与……抗争strugglewith...for...为争取……而与……作斗争struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来strugglefor...为……而斗争struggletodosth.努力做某事Theboycouldn’tswimandstruggledinthewater.这个男孩不会游泳在河里挣扎。Therewerenosignsofastruggleatthemurderscene.在凶杀现场没有搏斗的痕迹。【夯实基础】语法填空(1)Wehavetostruggleallkindsofdifficulties.(2)Whatidealswillyoufightandstruggle？(3)Shestruggledherfeetandcontinuedwalking.with/againstforto(4)ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle(hear)．(5)Dina，(struggle)formonthstofindajobasawaitress，finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.tobeheardhavingstruggled2．disturbingadj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的disturbv.打扰；干扰；妨碍bedisturbedabout因……而感到心神不安Itdisturbssb.todo...做……打扰某人/不安Therewassomethingabouthimshefounddisturbing.他身上有某种东西使她不安。Findaquiet，warm，comfortableroomwhereyouwon’tbedisturbed.找一个安静、温暖、舒适且不会被打扰到的房间。【夯实基础】(1)用disturb的适当形式填空①Heavytraffictheneighborhood.②It’sthatIcan’tgetalongwellwithmynewneighbor.(2)翻译句子如果你起得早，尽量不要打扰别人。disturbeddisturbingIfyougetupearly，trynottodisturbeveryoneelse.3．equipv.配备；装备；使有所准备；使有能力equip...with...用……装备……equipsb.fordoingsth.使某人为做某事而准备equipsb.todosth.使某人能够做某事beequippedtodosth.使某人有准备做某事apieceofequipment一件设备Ownersofrestaurantswouldhavetoequipthemtoadmitdisabledpeople.餐厅老板将必须在餐厅里配备能够接纳残疾人的设施。Abasictwo­hourfirstaidcoursewouldequipyoutodealwithanyoftheseincidents.两小时的基础急救课程能够让你有能力处理这类事件。【夯实基础】(1)语法填空①Theyequippedthemselvesapairofsharpaxesandsetofffortheforest.②Shewasfullyequippedtheclimbing.③Youreducationwillequipyouyourfuturelife.(2)Youreducation(会使你过上富裕的生活)．Workhardfromnowon.withforwillequipyoutoearnagoodlivingfor4．occupationn.工作；职业；占据occupyv.使用，占用；使忙于；忙着beoccupied房间、座位、床位等被占用；被占有beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth.从事忙于某事occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于做某事Landis，inmostinstances，purchasedbythosewhooccupyit.在大多数情况下，土地都是由其使用者购得。Havingretiredfrombusiness，henowoccupieshimselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.从公司退休之后，他现在忙于残疾人的福利。【夯实基础】用occupy的适当形式填空(1)Ihavebeeninreadinghistorybooks.(2)IsupposeIwaslookingforanwhichwasgoingtobeanadventure.(3)herselfwithroutineofficetasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.occupiedoccupationOccupying5．confusevt.使迷惑；使为难confuse...with/and...把……和……混淆be/getconfusedwith/about对……感到困惑confusingadj.令人困惑的inconfusion处于混乱状态Ican’tseehowanyonecouldconfuseyouwithanother!我不明白怎么会有人把你和另外一个人搞混！ThingswerehappeningtooquicklyandBrianwasconfused.事情发生得太快，把布赖恩给弄糊涂了。【夯实基础】(1)用confuse的适当形式填空①Greatcareistakentoavoidthetwotypesofprojects.②Wefeltwiththedifficultquestion.③Theuncertaintycreatedbythissituationmusthavecausedyoumuch.(2)(他说的话使我困惑)andIwasataloss.confusingconfusedconfusionWhathesaidconfusedme6．regretvt.懊悔；后悔；遗憾feelsorryabout；n.痛惜；懊悔；遗憾regretdoing/havingdone...后悔做了……regrettosay/tell/inform...遗憾地说/告诉/通知……withgreat/de