北大附中2020届高三上学期一轮复习第二周练习卷英语试题(含答案)

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附中2020届高三上学期一轮复习第二周练习卷英语试题本试卷共12页,120分。考试时长100分钟。注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型和考生号填涂在答题卡相应位置上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、作答选做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题组号的信息点,再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效。5、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Recently1InternetslangwordFoxi,or―Buddhist‖,hasbecomepopular,encouragingyoungpeopletoremaincalmandpeacefulandavoidconflictasmuchaspossible,inotherwords,tolive2aBuddha.Thephrase3(create)inJapanin2014todescribeyoungmenwhonolongerbothertostartrelationshipswithwomenorfollowsomeoneelse‘slifepath.Theyprefertostayintheirownworldwithout4(disturb)completelyandcarelittleaboutpassionandsuccess.Now,ChineseInternetusers5(pair)thephrasewithotherwordsandusingittodescribeasimilarmindset.Forexample,―Buddhiststudents‖arethose6studyjusttherightamount–theydon‘tcutclass,buttheydon‘tburnthemidnightoil,either.However,someareworriedaboutit,fortheysaythatFoxiactuallyreflectsthe7(real)thatyoungpeoplearelosingtheirwill8(fight).Theyarepretendingtokeepahealthyandwiseattitudetowardfailure9(simple)becausethey‘reincapableofsucceeding.Butnomatterwhat,thereisonethingthat―Buddhistyoungsters‖shouldkeepinmind:youmaywanttokeepacalmmindsetregardingfailure,10youshouldalsobepassionateandpositiveaboutschool,workandlife.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In2009,whenmyfamilymovedintoahouseinPlainedge,someminorunpleasantnessgraduallydevelopedwithournext-doorneighbors.Itwasn’tsomethingimportant,butwasenoughtocreateicy11thatlasteddecades.Yearspassed.The12betweenthetwohousesremained.ThenonOct.29,2016superstormSandy13LongIsland.Treesandwiresweredowneverywhere,andourneighborhoodlost14fornearlytwoweeks.We15thattheYurasits’adultson,Louis,whohasspecialneeds,usesanelectrically16bed.Whenthepowerwentout,thebedwas17intheuprightposition,thusmakingithardto18ittoaflatpositiontohelpLouisgetout.Hehadtosleepina19position.Meanwhile,wewereusingagas-fueledgenerator(发电机)to20ourrefrigerator,waterheaterandafewlights.WhenweheardaboutLouis’21,myhusbandrana(n)22linefromourbackyardandthroughtheneighbors’window.Thebedwasadjustedandtheimmediatecrisiswas23.PatandBobinsistedonpayingusforthegasforthegenerator,thoughwe24.Itfeltgoodto25ourneighbors.Lookingback,Ihadtoadmititwasa(n)26unpleasanttime,butweallcamethroughit–webecamemuchcloser.LastChristmas,Patinvitedmetoherhometoseehertwofull-sizedindoorChristmastrees.Thisyear,Ilookforwardto27hertheoversizeChristmasstockinghangingonmyfireplace.I28theyearswasted,butsomehowwhatwesharenowhasadeeper29.Thesimpleactsoftalkinginthebackyardor30neighborhoodgossip(闲聊)arefun.11.A.friendshipB.concernC.tensionD.situation12.A.phenomenonB.disagreementC.cautionD.coldness第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThetopfournovelsof2018arebasedonChristmasselectionsinnationalnewspapers---theLondonStandard,theTLS,heSpectatorandtheNewStatesman.NormalPeoplebySallyRooneySallyRooney’sfirstnovel,ConversationswithFriends,wasoneoflastyear’smosttalked-aboutbooks,responsetotheIrishwriter'sfollow-uphas,ifanything,beenevenmoreexcited.The27-year-oldwaspraisedforherabilitytoconveysubtleadjustmentofemotion.ThenovelwaslonglistedfortheManBookerPrize—butmanyfeltthatitshouldhavedonebetter.13.A.struckB.beatC.influencedD.impacted14.A.controlB.electricityC.supplyD.shelter15.A.noticedB.discoveredC.learnedD.saw16.A.adoptableB.adaptableC.reliableD.adjustable17.A.involvedB.engagedC.occupiedD.stuck18.A.raiseB.liftC.lowerD.apply19.A.bendingB.sittingC.lyingD.kneeling20.A.runB.driveC.chargeD.connect21.A.demandB.difficultyC.sufferingD.disability22.A.extensionB.informationC.telephoneD.clothes23.A.forbiddenB.handledC.promotedD.declined24.A.expectedB.supposedC.objectedD.promised25.A.dealwithB.associatewithC.communicatewithD.helpout26.A.slightlyB.merelyC.evidentlyD.extremely27.A.showingoffB.showingC.guidingD.sendingfor28.A.missB.appreciateC.regretD.witness29.A.significanceB.consequenceC.impressionD.comprehension30.A.talkingB.exchangingC.toleratingD.commentingVietnambyMaxHastingsThislong-awaitedhistoricalnovelisarealhitwhichfollowstheVietnamWaroverthreedecades.Hastings,whoreportedfromthebattlefieldinVietnamasajournalistinhisthirties,waspraisedforhisprofoundknowledgeoftheconflict.TheSilenceoftheGirlsbyPatBarkerPatBarker’snovelisaretellingofThelliad—butwithwomenattheheartoftheaction.ThecentralcharacterisBriseis.Best-knownforherFirstWorldWarSetRegenerationTrilogy(1997),Barker,inherfifties,againfocusesontheharmfuleffectsofwar.ACertainIdeaofFrancebyJulianJacksonThisbiographybyBritishhistorianJulianJacksonbornin1954recordsthelifeofCharlesdeGaullewhoisregardedasoneofthegreatesteverFrenchmen.WhileacknowledgingthatCharlesdeGaullewasn’tverylikeable,Jacksonrespectshisimaginationandboldness---qualitiesthathelpedhimleadFrancethroughitsliberationfromtheNazisandthewarinA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