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Unit3Ahealthylife考纲知识预览熟记单词1.(n.)香烟，纸烟2.(n.)酒精，酒3.(adj.)性别的，性的4.(n.&v．)压力，重音；加压力于，使紧张5.(n.&adj.)青少年；青春期的cigarettealcoholsexualstressadolescent考纲知识预览6.(adj.)入了迷的，上了瘾的7.(adj.)通常的，习惯了的8.(adj.)自动的，无意识的9.(adj.)精神的，智力的10.(v.)设法对付11.(adj.)怀孕的addictedaccustomedautomaticmentalmanagepregnant考纲知识预览12.(adv.)最后，最终13.(adj.)欠款的，预定的，到期的14.(n.&v．)冒险15.(adj.)违法的，不合法的16.(n.)针，(注射器的)针头17.(n.)陈述，声明18.(adj.)完美的eventuallydueriskillegalneedlestatementperfect考纲知识预览19.(adj.)感到惭愧或羞耻的20.(n.)理解(力)21.(n.)判决，看法，判断22.(adj.)挑战性的，考验能力的ashamedcomprehensionjudgementchallenging考纲知识预览翻译词组1．吸毒2．节食3．均衡饮食4．身体健康5．就……给出建议6．因为，由于takedrugsbeonadietabalanceddietphysicalfitnessgiveadviceondueto考纲知识预览7．对……上瘾8．习惯于9．下意识地做某事10．对……作出决定beaddictedtobeaccustomedtodosth.automaticallydecideon考纲知识预览背诵句型Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.＝Iknewitwastimeformetoquitsmoking.＝IknewitwastimeIquittedsmoking.我知道是我该戒烟的时候了。考纲知识预览[例句仿写]yourbadhabits.＝yourbadhabits.＝thatyouoffyourbadhabits.是你改掉坏习惯的时候了。ItwastimeforyoutokickoffkickedItwastimeItwastimetokickoff巧学活用点击进入名师一线讲坛1.stressn．重压，逼迫，压力；重音；重点vt.加压力于；使紧张；重读(1)understress在压力之下underthestressof在……压力下名师一线讲坛(3)stressedadj.焦虑不安的，心力交瘁的stressfuladj.压力重的；紧张的(2)stresssth.lay/place/putstressonsth.强调某事名师一线讲坛1．完成句子(1)Jane___________________________(一直忧心忡忡)sincehermother’sillness.(2)He____________________________________(强调了接受良好教育的重要性)．名师一线讲坛(3)________________________(应该强调)thepreventionofdiseases.(4)Someschools________________________(重视)foreignlanguageeducation.答案：(1)hasbeenunderalotofstress/hasbeenstressed(2)stressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation(3)Stressshouldbeputon(4)lay/put/placestresson名师一线讲坛2.dueadj.欠款的；预定的；到期的beduetodosth.预期做某事，预定要做某事beduetosth./doingsth./sb.归因于某事/做某事/某人；欠某人……bedueforsth.应有某物；应得到某物名师一线讲坛2．完成句子(1)Themeeting________________________(预定到3点钟才开始)．(2)Hisabsence________________________(因为暴雨)．(3)I’m________________________(该加工资了)soon.名师一线讲坛(4)Mostoftheproblemswere________________________(人为错误造成的)．(5)Thenexttrain________________________(预定在5分钟内抵达)．答案：(1)isduetostartuntilthree(2)wasduetotheheavyrain(3)dueforapayrise(4)duetohumanerror(5)isduetoarriveinfiveminutes名师一线讲坛3.accustomedadj.习惯的，通常的accustomv．使……习惯于，使适应beaccustomedto习惯于(表示状态)become/getaccustomedto习惯于(表示动作)accustomoneself/sb./sth.to使……习惯于名师一线讲坛3．完成句子(1)I____________________________(不习惯这么早起床)．(2)Myeyesslowly________________________________(适应了黑暗)．名师一线讲坛(3)Shetookher___________________(通常坐的座位)bythewindow.(4)Hequickly_____________________(使自己适应于)thenewwayoflife.名师一线讲坛(5)Shefounditnecessary____________________________________(让孩子养成早起的习惯)．答案：(1)amnotaccustomedtogettingupsoearly(2)gotaccustomedtothedark(3)accustomedseat(4)accustomedhimselfto(5)toaccustomherchildtogettingupearly名师一线讲坛4.ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的(1)ashamed为表语形容词beashamedof(doing)sth.因(做了)某事而感到羞愧beashamedtodosth.耻于做某事；因难为情而不愿做某事beashamedthat...对……感到内疚(2)shamen．羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事shamefuladj.不体面的，丢脸的，可耻的shamelessadj.不知羞耻的名师一线讲坛4．完成句子(1)She____________________________(因考试不及格而感到羞愧)．(2)I________________________(不好意思寻求帮助)．(3)________________(真是太遗憾了)thatyoucan’tstaywithus.名师一线讲坛(4)What________________(无耻的谎言家)youare!答案：(1)feelsashamedofhavingfailedintheexamination(2)feltashamedtoaskforhelp(3)Itisashame(4)ashamelessliar名师一线讲坛5.addictedadj.入了迷的，上了瘾的(1)addicted可作表语和定语(但只作后置定语)beaddictedtosth.对……有瘾，沉溺于(2)addictiveadj.使人上瘾的，使人入迷的addictionn．成瘾，入迷，嗜好名师一线讲坛5．完成句子(1)He______________________(对毒品已严重上瘾了)．(2)Kids________________________(迷上电脑游戏)areoftenupset.答案：(1)isseriouslyaddictedtodrugs(2)addictedtocomputergames名师一线讲坛6.inspiteof尽管；虽然；不管；不顾(1)inspiteof＋n.＝despite(prep.)＋n.＝regardlessof＋n.(2)inspiteofthefactthat...(同位语从句)＝(al)though＋从句名师一线讲坛6．完成句子(1)Wewentout____________________(尽管下着雨)．(2)Kellylovedherhusband____________________________________(虽然他喝酒很凶)．(3)Wewentout____________________________________(尽管)itwasraining.名师一线讲坛(4)________________________(尽管她病了)，shecametoschool.答案：(1)inspiteoftherain(2)inspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch(3)although/inspiteofthefactthat(4)Althoughshewasill名师一线讲坛7.takerisks(arisk)冒险(1)atrisk(of...)处于(……)危险之中，冒(……)风险attheriskof...冒着……风险atallrisks无论冒什么风险face/runrisks/arisk冒险takerisks(arisk)todo冒险做……(2)risksth.以……作为赌注riskdoing冒险做……riskone’slifetodosth.冒着生命危险做某事名师一线讲坛7．完成句子(1)Thewholefutureofthecompanyis________________(受到威胁)．(2)Peoplewithfairskins__________________________(患皮肤癌的危险更大)．名师一线讲坛(3)Wecan’t____________________________________(冒失去全部钱的危险)．答案：(1)atrisk(2)aremoreatriskofskincancer(3)runtheriskoflosingallthemoney名师一线讲坛8.getinto陷入；染上(坏习惯)getacross(使)通过；(使)被理解；(把……)讲清楚getalong进展；相处getaway逃脱；离开getdownto认真工作gettogether相聚；聚集getover爬过；越过；克服(困难)；痊愈getthrough穿越(马路)；通过；接通电话；经历名师一线讲坛8．完成句子(1)He________________________________________________________________________(养成了从学校步行到家的习惯)．(2)HowcanI____________________________________(让你们理解这件事的重要性)?名师一线讲坛(3)Thethreemen________________(逃跑了)inastolencar.(4)I’mgladtosaythatI’m________________________(工作进展顺利)．答案：(1)hasgottenintothehabitofwalkinghomefromtheschool(2)getitacrosstoyouhowimportantthisis(3)gotaway(4)gettingonwellwithmywork专题突破锦囊专题一细节理解(3)when型问题作者为阐明中心思想而列举的例证，所申诉的理由，所提出的论点，其阐述过程