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2010英语专八真题及答案2010201020102010英语专八真题TESTTESTTESTTESTFORFORFORFORENGLISHENGLISHENGLISHENGLISHMAJORSMAJORSMAJORSMAJORS(20(20(20(2010101010))))-GRADE-GRADE-GRADE-GRADEEIGHT-EIGHT-EIGHT-EIGHT-PARTPARTPARTPARTIIIILISTENINGLISTENINGLISTENINGLISTENINGCOMPREHENSIONCOMPREHENSIONCOMPREHENSIONCOMPREHENSION(3(3(3(35555MIN)MIN)MIN)MIN)SECTIONAMINI-LECTUREInthissectionyouwillhearamini-lecture.YouwillhearthelectureONCEONLY.Whilelistening,takenotesontheimportantpoints.Yournoteswillnotbemarked,butyouwillneedthemtocompleteagap-fillingtaskafterthemini-lecture.Whenthelectureisover,youwillbegiventwominutestocheckyournotes,andanothertenminutestocompletethegap-fillingtaskonANSWERSHEETONE.Usetheblanksheetfornote-taking.Completethegap-fillingtask.SomeofthegapsbelowmayrequireamaximumofTHREEwords.Makesuretheword(s)youfillinis(are)bothgrammatically&semanticallyacceptable.Youmayrefertoyournotes.ParalinguisticFeaturesofLanguageInface-to-facecommunicationspeakersoftenaltertheirtomesofvoiceorchangetheirphysicalposturesinordertoconveymessages.Thesemeansarecalledparalinguisticfeaturesoflanguage,whichfallintotwocategories.Firstcategory:vocalparalinguisticfeaturesA.(1)__________:toexpressattitudeorintention(1)__________B.Examples1.whispering:needforsecrecy2.breathiness:deepemotion3.(2)_________:unimportance(2)__________4.nasality:anxiety5.extralip-rounding:greaterintimacySecondcategory:physicalparalinguisticfeaturesA.facialexpressions1.(3)_______(3)__________-----smiling:signalofpleasureorwelcome2.lesscommonexpressions-----eyebrowraising:surpriseorinterest-----lipbiting:(4)________2010英语专八真题及答案(4)_________B.gesturegesturesarerelatedtoculture.1.Britishculture-----shruggingshoulders:(5)________(5)__________-----scratchinghead:puzzlement2.othercultures-----placinghanduponheart:(6)_______(6)__________-----pointingatnose:secretC.proximity,postureandechoing1.proximity:physicaldistancebetweenspeakers-----closeness:intimacyorthreat-----(7)_______:formalityorabsenceofinterest(7)_________Proximityisperson-,culture-and(8)________-specific.(8)_________2.posture-----hunchedshouldersorahanginghead:toindicate(9)_____(9)________-----directleveleyecontact:toexpressanopenorchallengingattitude3.echoing-----definition:imitationofsimilarposture-----(10)______:aidincommunication(10)___________-----consciousimitation:mockerySECTIONBINTERVIEWInthissectionyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.MarkthecorrectanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO.QuestionsQuestionsQuestionsQuestions1111totototo5555arearearearebasedbasedbasedbasedononononananananinterview.interview.interview.interview.AtAtAtAtthethethetheendendendendofofofofthethethetheinterviewinterviewinterviewinterviewyouyouyouyouwillwillwillwillbebebebegivengivengivengiven10101010secondssecondssecondssecondstotototoansweransweransweranswereacheacheacheachofofofofthethethethefollowingfollowingfollowingfollowingfivefivefivefivequestions.questions.questions.questions.NowNowNowNowlistenlistenlistenlistentotototothethethetheinterview.interview.interview.interview.1.AccordingtoDrJohnson,diversitymeansA.mergingofdifferentculturalidentities.B.moreemphasisonhomogeneity.C.embracingofmoreethnicdifferences.2010英语专八真题及答案D.acceptanceofmorebranchesofChristianity.2.Accordingtotheinterview,whichofthefollowingstatementsinCORRECT?A.Someplacesaremorediversethanothers.B.Townsarelessdiversethanlargecities.C.Diversitycanbeseeneverywhere.D.Americanisatrulydiversecountry.3.AccordingtoDrJohnson,whichplacewillwitnessaradicalchangeinitsracialmakeupby2025?A.MaineB.SelinsgroveC.PhiladelphiaD.California4.DuringtheinterviewDrJohnsonindicatesthatA.greaterracialdiversityexistsamongyoungerpopulations.B.botholderandyoungerpopulationsareraciallydiverse.C.agediversitycouldleadtopensionproblems.D.olderpopulationsaremoreraciallydiverse.5.Accordingtotheinterview,religiousdiversityA.wasmostevidentbetween1990and2000.B.existsamongMuslimimmigrants.C.isrestrictedtocertainplacesintheUS.D.isspreadingtomorepartsofthecountry.SECTIONCNEWSBROADCASTInthissectionyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Markthecorrectanswertoeachquestiononyourcolouredanswersheet.QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion6666isisisisbasedbasedbasedbasedononononthethethethefollowingfollowingfollowingfollowingnews.news.news.news.AtAtAtAtthethethetheendendendendofofofofthethethethenewsnewsnewsnewsitem,item,item,item,youyouyouyouwillwillwillwillbebebebegivengivengivengiven10101010secondssecondssecondssecondstotototoansweransweransweranswerthethethethequestion.question.question.question.NowNowNowNowlistenlistenlistenlistentotototothethethethenews.news.news.news.6.Whatisthemainideaofthenewsitem?A.Sonydevelopedacomputerchipforcellphones.2010英语专八真题及答案B.Japanwillmarketitswalletphoneabroad.C.Thewalletphoneisoneofthewirelessinnovations.D.Readerdevicesareavailableatstoresandstations.QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion7777andandandand8888isisisisbasedbasedbasedbasedononononthethethethefollowingfollowingfollowingfollowingnews.news.news