Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto1.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我更喜欢有好歌曲的音乐。【解析1】preferv→preferring(现在分词)→preferred(过去式/过去分词)=like…better更喜欢【注意】:prefer的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要双写r(1)preferAtoB=like…betterthanA和B相比,更喜欢AHeprefersEnglishtomath.(2)Prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事Theoldmanpreferstoliveinthecountries.(3)preferdoingsthtodoingsth比起做某事更喜欢做某事①SomestudentspreferchattingwiththeirfriendsontheInternetto______(do)theirhomeworkatweekends.②TheSmiths___sendinge-mails__letters,becauseitisfaster.A.prefer,towritingB.prefer,towriteC.prefers,towriting(4)prefertodosththandosth=wouldratherdosththandosth宁愿做…而不愿做…①Theypreferred_______inbedratherthan________horses.A.tolie,torideB.lying,rideC.tolie,ride②Shepreferstoeatoutsideratherthan_______athome.A.cookB.cookingC.tocookD.cooks③Jimprefersteatocoffee.A.likes…lessthanB.likesbetter…thanC.likes…betterthan④—Doyouprefergrapes________bananas?—Iprefergrapes_______bananas.A.to,orB.or,toC.than,to【2011贵州贵阳】—Iprefersportsshows______soapoperas.Whataboutyou?—Me,too.A.toB.thanC.At【2013.白银】oldmenprefer______inapeacefulcountryside.A.toliveB.livingC.liveD.lived【2014浙江丽水】—DoyouoftenwatchManandNatureonTV?—Sometimes,It’saninterestingprogram,butI____sportsNews.A.preferB.wantC.knowD.review【解析2】that定义从句关系代词【拓展】在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.music是先行词,that是关系代词HeisthemanwhoImetyesterday.man是先行词,who是关系代词结构:人(n.)+who/that+从句物(n.)+that/which+从句关系代词who;that;的作用:a.做代词,代替先行词b.在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语c.做连词,把主句和从句连接起来who/that/which在定语从句中做主语时谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致Iprefershoesthat______cool.(be)Ilikeapizzathat______reallydelicious.(be)Ilovesingerswho______beautiful.(be)Ihaveafriendwho_______sports.(play)【追踪训练】【2014鄂州中考】—WhereistheSchoolEnglishSpeechContestgoingtobeheldtonight?—I’mnotsure.Isitinthehall_____canhold300people?A.whereB.whatC.thatD.when【2014湖北黄冈】--Inatextmessage,88meansBye-bye.—AndanotherexampleisF2F______standsforfacetoface.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it【2014四川内江】33.—TheTVplayyouwhocamefromthestarsispopularrecently.—Yes,itisonlytheprogram____Iwatchedthismonth.A.whoB.thatC.whereD.when【2014甘肃白银】38.Couldyoutellmetheresultofthediscussion_____youhadmadeinthemorningjustnow?A.thatB.whenC.howD.Who【解析3】lyrics/liriks/n.(pl.)歌词Shelikessingerswhowritetheirown(lyric).2.IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith。我喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐【解析】singalongwith随着……唱歌①Iplaythepianoandyoucansingtothepiano.A.alongwithB.withC.forD.of②IlikethemusicbecauseIcansingalong______it.A.toB.\CforD.On3.Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic卡门喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。【解析1】musicn音乐→musiciansn音乐家BothofAlice’sparentsare_________(music).【解析2】who定义从句关系代词◆who引导的定语从句who引导定语从句时只能指人,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。Afriendwhohelpsyouwhenyouhavetroubleisarealfriend.在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。(friend是先行词,who在从句中作主语)【2014山东临沂】27.AfterMandelawasfreein1990,hechosetoshakehandswiththepeople________wantedtokillhim.A.whoseB.whichC./D.who【2014辽宁丹东】39.Themovie______wesawlastnightwasfantastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.Who【2014新疆阜康】39.Themovie______wesawlastnightwasfantastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.Who【解析3】kind(1)n种类kindof+adj.有点,有几分,kindofcold有点冷akindof一种的,某种的allkindsof各种各样的differentkindsof不同种类的Whatkindof…?那种(2)adj.友好的【2014贵州安顺】13.It'skind_you_helpmewithmyEnglish.A.of;toB.for;toC.of;forD.to;to【2014内蒙包头】—Hi,Mary.Youlook________—Yeah,I'mgoingtoAmericawithmyparentsforavacation.A.kindB.movedC.excitedD.sadbekindtosb.=begoodtosb.=befriendlytosb.对某人友好【辨析】kindof与kindsof:1.kindof单独用,表示“有点”,后接形容词或副词:Heiskindofthin.”他有点瘦”UncleWangspeakskindofquickly王叔叔说得有点快。2.若kindof前有a,this,that,what等,译为“种,种类”后加名词。Whatkindofsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜欢何种运动?①Thiskindofskirtlooks___andsells_____.A.nicewellB.nice;goodC.well;wellD.goodnice②—What____animalsdoyoulike?—Monkeys.Ithinkthey’re_____clever.A.kindof;kindofB.akindofakindofC.kindof;akindD.akindofkindof③—It’sgoingtorain.Letmefetchanumbrellaforyou.—Thankyou!Youareso____.A.luckyB.kindC.relaxedD.interesting4.XuFeilikestheAustraliansingerDanDervish.徐飞喜欢澳大利亚的歌手丹德维【解析】Australianadj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人5.Iloveelectronicmusic我喜欢电子音乐。【解析】electronicadj.电子的;电子设备的electronicmusic电子音乐_____________(electricity)computersarenowwidelyusedallovertheworld.6.IsupposeI’lljustlistentothenewCDIbought.我想我只会听我买的这张新唱片。【解析】supposev“推断;料想”后可接宾语从句,suppose+sb.(+tobe)+n/adj”“认为某人„”IsupposeMrs.Smith(tobe)ateacher.Ineversupposedhimahero.我从未把他想象成英雄。【湖北宜昌】—Ineverthoughtshewould____myinvitationtotheconcert.—Shewouldfeelsorryformissingtheconcertsomeday.A.refuseB.supposeC.returnD.remind【湖北武汉】—IsKateserious?—I_______.Shenevermeansit.A.supposeB.agreeC.believeD.wonder【拓展】besupposedtodosth=shoulddosth应该Allofthestudentsare__________(suppose)tohandintheirhomeworkontime.【否定】benotsupposedtodosth不允许,①Wearenotsupposed_____________(play)footballonSunday.②I’dliketoclimbQomolangma,butit’s_______________(suppose)tobetoocold.③Iwassupposed___at7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.A.arriveB.toarriveC.arrivesD.arriving④PeopleinKorea____bowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.A.supposedB.aresupposetoC.aresupposedto【2012贵州贵阳】40.“Henry,you______telltheteacherifyouwanttogooutoftheclassroom.”Sorry,sir.”A.aresupposedtoB.aresurprisedtoC.areafraidto【2013湖北武汉】—IsKateserious?—I________.Shenevermeansit.A