搜索
1/38凹坑pool，chute白垩chalk白云化灰岩dolomitizedlimestone白云母muscovite白云石dolomite白云岩dolostone,dolomitite斑点构造mottledstructure斑礁patchreef斑晶porphyrotope斑脱岩bentonite搬运作用transportation板状晶体laths半深海helmipelagic半自形晶subhedral棒形蛀木虫迹teredolitesclavatus包卷层理convolutelamination包卷构造comvolutestructure堡礁(障壁礁)barrierreef抱球虫软泥globigerinaooze比拟试验模式scaledexperimentalmodel碧玉jasper2/38边滩pointbar辫状河braidedchannel标志层keybed标准偏差standarddeviation表面结构surfacetexture表皮鲕superficialOolits表栖动物epifauna表生成岩作用epidiagenesis表生作用epigenesis表土regolith滨湖亚相lake-shore滨面shoreface滨线shoreline冰雹痕hailimpression冰川glacier冰-海沉积物glacier-marinesediment1/21冰川相glacialfacies冰碛物till冰碛岩tillite冰水沉积outwash3/38波长wavelength波高waveheight波痕ripple波状层理wavybedding剥离线理partinglineation不等粒inequigranular不整合unconformity槽痕flute槽模flutecasts侧向沉积作用lateralsedimentation侧向加积lateralaccretion测井沉积学well-loggingsedimentology测井相electrofacies层bed层间流interflow层孔虫stromatoporoid层理stratification，bedding，lamination层流laminarflow层内溶解作用intrastratalsolution层系set层系组coset4/38层序地层学sequencestratigraphy次长石净砂岩subarkose次生孔隙secondaryporosity次岩屑净砂岩sublitharenite长石feldspar长石砂岩feldsparsandstone长石净砂岩arkose长石净砂岩类arkosicarenite长石杂砂岩feldspathicgreywacke长石杂砂岩类arkosicgreywacke潮道tidalchannel潮间带intertidal潮控三角洲tidal-dominateddelta2/21潮坪tidalflat潮上带supratidal潮汐层理tidal-bedding潮汐流ebbcurrent潮汐三角洲tidaldelta潮下带subtidalzone沉积分异作用sedimentarydifferentiation5/38沉积构造sedimentarystructure沉积后作用postdeposition沉积环境depositionalenvironment沉积模式sedimentarymodel沉积盆地sedimentarybasin沉积铁矿sedimentaryironores沉积物sediment沉积物重力流sedimentgravityflow沉积相sedimentary（depositional）facies沉积学sedimentology沉积岩sedimentaryrocks沉积岩石学sedimentarypetrology沉积作用sedimentation，deposition成分成熟度compositionalmatuarity成岩作用diagenesis赤铁矿hematite冲积平原alluvialplain冲积扇alluvialfan冲裂avulsion冲流swash冲流回流带zoneofswashandbackwash6/38冲刷痕scourmark冲洗交错层理swashbedding冲溢扇washoverfan储层reservoir储油窗oil–windows床沙bed床沙形体bedform床沙载荷bedload吹程fetch垂向沉积作用verticalaccretion3/21丛藻迹chondrites粗砾cobble粗枝藻门dasyclads大潮springtide大陆架continentalshelf大陆隆continentalrise大陆坡continentalslope大洋盆地basin带穴迹taenidium带状迹teanidium7/38袋状钻孔迹rogerella单杯迹monocraterion单成份砾岩oligomicticconglomerate岛(弧)-海(沟)体系arc-trenchsystem岛弧islandarc等深流contourcurrent等深积岩contourite等趾迹isopodichnus等足迹isopodichnus低镁方解石low-magnesiancalcite低弯度河道low-sinuositychannel低位体系域low-standsystemstract堤岸bank底痕solemark底积层bottomset底模solecast底栖生物benthos底载河道bedloadchannel地层strata地层倾斜录井dipmeterlog地层水formationwater8/38地球化学geochemistry地球物理geophysics地震地层学seismicstratigraphy地震勘探seismicexploration递变层gradedlayer递变悬浮作用gradedsuspension4/21典型浊积岩clasticturbidite电测井electriclog叠层石stromatolite叠瓦状排列imbricatearrangement顶积层topsets动态模式dynamicmodel动藻迹zoophycus豆粒pisolite段member对称波痕symmetricalripple鲕粒oolite二叶石迹cruziana反递变层理reversegrading反沙丘层理antidunebedding9/38反向递变的inverselygraded泛滥盆地floodbasin泛滥平原floodplain方沸石Analcime方解石calcite放射虫Radiolarians放射性测井radioactivitylog非补偿（饥饿）沉积starvedbasin非显晶质的aphanitic沸石zeolite分流河道distributarychannel分流河口砂坝distributary-mouthbar分流间湾interdistributary分选系数So分选作用sorting粉砂silt粉砂岩siltite,siltstone粉砂页岩siltshale球粒pellet风暴大潮stormsurge风成eolian10/38风成波痕eolianripple,windripple风成交错层理aeoliancrossbedding风成岩eolianite5/21风化作用weathering风生流wind-driftcurrent风蚀deflation峰度curtosis缝合线stylolite弗劳德数Froudenumber浮游生物plankton腐泥sapropel负载（荷）构造loadstructure复成分砾岩polymicticconglomerate复理石flysch钙结层caliche干酪根kerogen干盐湖playa高岭石kaolinite高弯度河道high-sinuositychannel高位体系域high-standsystemstract11/38根珊瑚迹rhizocoralliun耕作迹agrichnia沟模groovecasts沟蠕形迹taphrhelminthopsis古拉迹paleohelcura古生态学paleoecology古生物paleontological古水流标志paleocurrentindicator古土壤paleosols古网迹palaeodictyon古斜坡paleoslope骨架岩framestone固着底栖生物sessilebenthos光合作用photosynthesis硅镁层sima硅土，二氧化硅silica硅质silic-硅质碎屑siliciclastic国际沉积学家学会IAS(InternationalAssociationofSedimentologists)文档来自于网络搜索海(湖)泛面floodingsurface12/386/21海(湖)滩beach海岸带coastalzone海底扇submarinefan海底峡谷submarinecanyon海沟trench海进体系域transgressivesystemstract海浪seawave海绿石glauconite海平面变化sea-levelchanges海平面升降eustasy海侵transgression海侵层序transgressivesequence海生迹thalassinoides海滩marinebeach海滩脊ridgeofabeach海相三角洲marinedelta海洋ocean旱谷arroyo,wadi河床（道）channel河床滞留lag13/38河底滞留沉积channelfloorlag河控三角洲fluvialdelta河口湾estuary河流相fluvial河漫overbank核形石oncilite褐铁矿limonite黑色页岩blackshale黑云母biotite红藻植物门rhodophyta后滨backshore后成作用katagenesis,anadiagenesis弧间盆地interarcbasin弧内盆地intra-arcbasin弧前盆地forearcbasin湖lake湖泊环境lacustrineenvironment湖泊相lacustrine7/21湖面波动seiche湖沼学limnology14/38滑[动]痕slidemark滑塌构造slumpstructure滑塌岩slumps还原硫酸盐细菌desulfouibrio,desulfomaculmi还原作用reduction环境沉积学environmentalsedimentology环线迹spirorhaphe黄铁矿pyrite黄土loess灰泥micrite灰泥岩mudstone灰质白云岩calcareousdolostone回流backflow，backwash混杂沉积岩diamicton混杂堆积物mélange混载荷流mixed-loadchannel火山弹bomb火山灰ash火山灰流ashflow火山角砾岩volcanicbreccia火山块block15/38火山泥石流lahar火山碎屑pyroclasticdebris，tephra火山碎屑流pyroclasticflow火山碎屑岩pyroclasticrock火焰构造flamestructure鸡笼状的chickenwire集合粒aggregate集块岩agglomerate加积accretion加积作用aggradation假亮晶pseudospar尖峰度的jeptokurtic剪切shearing交错层crossbeds交错层理crossbedding;crossstratification8/21交错纹crossed-lamellar交错纹层crosslaminae胶结物cement胶结作用cementation胶磷矿collophane16/38礁reef礁核reefcore礁后相backreeffacies礁麓堆积ree