李国瑞何小蕾(,,200062)1990(Mayer&Salovey),,7,11.1(Mayer&Salovey)19901990,,:(1)();(2)1.2!(DanialGoleman)19951995,!∀:#:,,,:,,1.319971997,:(1);(2);(3);(4),,1.4!19981998,!∀EQII--EQ#EQ5,25.!(RichardBoyatzis)525420,(),(),()()22.11990(EIS)(EIS)(Schutle)(1990)33,328,,0.900.782.219972.2.1(MEIS):(4)(2)(4)(2)509229,1240.96,2.2.2--(Mayer-Salovey-Caruso)(MSCEIT)MSCEIT,19974,141,17MSCEIT,,MSCEITMSCEITV2.0211218,9172003265E-mail:Liguorui@citiz.net,0.93,0.912.3!1998(ECI)ECIECI!1998420ECI596,,ECI0.730.92,0.85,0.610.85,0.75ECI,ECI(AB,)2.4(EQI,Bar-On,1997)(Bar-On),85000,5(15)2,133:EQI,150.69-0.86,0.78-0.92,EQISCL9016PF(PAI)0.533.1,1990,1995,,1997;,(EIS);(EQI);IQ(MSCEIT);(MEIS),?,;,,,,,,3.2,,,,,,,EQI,,,3.3,,,,3.470,,(IRT),(SAT),,,,3.5,A&M(DarwinB.Nelson&GaryR.Low)1998,,,,,,91826