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UnitFourCreatureslargeandsmall1.听说，得知learnof/about2.以……开始beginwith…3.惊恐地infright4.害怕(做)……,不敢做……befrightenedof(doing)sth.befrightenedtodosth.befrightenedthat从句5.改变对……的看法changeone’sviewon/about…6.依……之见inone’sview7.映入眼帘comeintoview8.为了，指望withaviewto(doing)sth.9.鉴于，考虑到inviewof10.听说关于……的事hearabout…11.不理某人说的话ignoreone’sremarks12.熬过冬天survivewinter13.应该……besupposedtodosth.14.设想……，假如……Suppose/Supposingthat从句15．与此同时atthesametime16.成千上万的millionsof…17.保护…使其不受……的伤害protectsb./sth.from/against…18.除了某方面不（整体肯定）exceptfor+n.19.害虫控制的自然手段thenaturalmethodofpestcontrol20.对……厌烦beboredwith21.与橡皮筋一样有弹性aselasticasarubberband22.有相似的属性havesimilarproperties23.与……相似besimilarto…24.计划做……plantodo…25.防弹背心abulletproofvest26.人工器官artificialorgans27.被用来治疗精神错乱beusedtotreatbraindisorders28.理解某人的意思getone’spoint29.做……无用途/好处Thereisnopointindoingsth.30.指出pointout31.把A当作BtreatAasB32.为某人治疗……病treatsb.for…33.自然界innature34.然而and/butyet35.冬眠的秘密themysteryofhibernation36.在……方面有共同之处havesomethingincommon37.把A比做BcompareAtoB38.把A跟B做比较compareAwithB39.与……做比较之下in/bycomparisonwith40.某人突然想到……Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that从句41．缺乏食物theabsenceoffood42.由于缺乏……intheabsenceof…43.缺席……beabsentfrom…44.一种冬眠生物ahibernatingcreature45.底朝上悬挂hangupsidedown46.脉搏和呼吸频率pulseandbreathingrates47．减速slowdown48.也……aswell(用于句末)49．节省精力saveenergy50.顺便拜访dropinonsb.51.细查，钻研dig(dug,dug)into52.挖掘，发现dig(dug,dug)up53.在……底部atthebottomof…54.煽动，鼓动stir(-rr-)up55.似乎，好象asif/asthough56.充满着……befilledwith…57.与……对比incontrastwith/to…58.相比之下bycontrast59.把A与B做对比contrastAwithB60.熬过冬天，春天来临时，蜘蛛以健康而饥饿的状态出现。Survivingwinter,thespidersemergehealthyandhungrywhenspringcomes.61.是蜘蛛用来织网的丝。It’sthesilkthespidersmaketheirwebswith.62.冬眠是一种常被比做睡觉的状态。Hibernationisastateoftencomparedtosleep.63．春天，苏醒以后，他们消瘦而饥饿得离开他们的洞穴。Inspring,havingawakened,theyleavetheirdens,thinandhungry.