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《大学英语（五）》复习大纲一、单选题1.Rapidincreaseinpopulationisoneofourcountry’shugeproblems.Iffamilyplanningcan’tbeeffectivelycarriedoutinthevastruralareas,thepolicywillmakenodentintheproblem.Theunderlinedpartmaybeparaphrasedas______.（）A.Familyplanningwillmakenomeaningfulprogress.B.Theproblemwillbeimpossibletosolve.C.Populationwillnotincreaserapidly.D.Familyplanningwillnotbecarriedoutinlargecities.2.Thepsychologistshavemuchtoanswer____.Theyshoulddeeptheirmouthshutandletparentsgeton____thejob.Andifchildrenareknockedaboutalittlebitintheprocess,itmaynotreallymattertoomuch.（）A.to…forB.for…withC.with…toD.by…of3.Parentssufferconstantlyfromfearandguiltwhiletheirchildrengailyrompaboutpullingtheplaceapart.Agoodold-fashionedspankingisoutofthequestion.（）A.Itisagoodideatoslapthechildrenonthebuttocks.B.Theauthordoesn'tadvocatetheoldfashionedspanking.C.SpankingonthebuttocksisagoodmethodtopunishchildrenD.Old-fashionedspankingisstrictlyforbidden.4.Lifetimeemploymentandthesenioritysystemaregraduallyreceding____thetideofthemarketeconomics,solvingsomelong-standingproblemsandatthesametime_____aboutsomenewones.（）A.from…tobringB.with…bringingC.with…broughtD.from…bring5.Thesedayssomepeoplerefusetoworkhard.Instead,theyharbortheideaofmakingafortuneovernight.Theunderlinedwordinthesentencemeans_______.（）A.protectB.shelterC.dockD.nourish6.Manyfashioncompanies,filmstudiosandmusicbusinesses_____happieriftherewerenotItaly'scounterfeiterspayingthemthecompliment.（）A.willbeB.wouldbeC.mustbeD.havetobe7.OnJanuary9ththeInternationalFederationofthePhonographicIndustry,themusicbusiness'stradebody,announcedthatitwaslaunchingananti-piracycampaigninItalyinconjunction______itslocalaffiliate.（）A.toB.forC.withD.after8.Measuresarebeingtakentoclampdownoncriminalactivities.Theunderlinedpartmeans_____.（）A.imposecontrolsoverB.becomelessrepressiveonC.giveasupporttoD.getsomehelpfrom9.InFrance,thepolicehavebeenknowntohumiliatecustomersby________phoneyLouisVuittonbagsand______phoneyLacosteshirtsofftheirwearers'backs.（）A.confiscating…tostripB.toconfiscate…strippingC.confiscating…strippingD.toconfiscate…tostrip10.Theprospectofaworldgettingfatteryetyearningtobethinnerwouldseemtopromise_______profitsfortheslimmingindustry（）A.ever-increasingB.ever-increasedC.ever-increaseD.ever-increasingly11.Obesitynowaccountsfornearly$40billionofthetotaltreatmentcostforheartdisease,diabetes,highbloodpressure,gallbladderailments,andbreastandcoloncancer.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.（）A.constitutestheprimaryfactorforB.providealegalexplanationC.supporttheideaofD.giveajustifiedexplanation12.Ifthepollutionofthelakeisnotaddressedsoon,theresidentsarounditwillhavenowatertodrinkinhalfayear.（）A.spokentoB.givenanpropernameC.copedwithD.dealwith13.WheneverI_____indifficulties,heprovidesmewithemotionalandmaterialsupport.（）A.amB.wasC.wereD.willbe14.PerhapsthemostdifficultaspectoftheJapaneseforWesternersto_________isthestrongorientationtocollectivevalues,particularlyacollectivesenseofresponsibility.（）A.understandB.comprehensiveC.acquaintanceD.consciousness15.Thepublic’sappetiteformineralwateristemperedbythefactthatmuchofthemineralwateronthemarketiseitherfakeor(of)inferiorquality.Theunderlinedwordmeans______.（）A.temporaryB.moderatedC.supportedD.addicted16.ThislegislationdecisivelycommitsBraziltoafutureofinternationaltrade,enhancedinvestments,andthehighestlevelofscientificandintellectualinnovation.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword?（）A.entrustsB.assignsC.engagesD.employs17.Ourchallengethenbecamehowtocraftalawthatstronglyrecognizedtheimportanceofpatents,trademarks,tradesecretsandunfaircompetition,andstillpromotedthebestcontextforforeignandnationalinvestmentsinBrazil.（）A.passageB.environmentC.structureD.construction18.ThecreationofastrongintellectualpropertylawhashelpedalignBrazilwiththemostimportantandpositiveforcesintheworldeconomy.Theunderlinedpartmaybeparaphrasedas__________.（）A.bringBrazilinlinewithB.connectBraziltoC.keepBrazilbehindD.makeBrazilisolatedfrom19.Manyfashioncompanies,filmstudiosandmusicbusinesseswouldbehappierifthere______notItaly'scounterfeiterspayingthemthecompliment.（）A.beB.hasbeenC.wereD.was20.______________aftera10-minutejogaroundthepondattheMayflowerChildren’sObesityReductionCampontheoutskirtsofBeijing,hecouldfeeltheweightmeltingaway.（）A.SweatedprofuselyB.SweatingprofuseC.TosweatprofuselyD.Whensweatingprofusely21.Thatscientistisn'ttoohappywiththeproject,and_____arehersupervisors.（）A.neitherB.eitherC.soD.as22.Thepolitical_______________inthecountryconstitutedadirectthreattoitssocialandeconomicstability.（）A.integrationB.disintegrationC.integratedD.disintegrated23.Thelawbreakerwas__withafineinsteadofbeingsenttoprison.（）A.letinB.letoutC.letdownD.letoff24.Amongitsprovisions,thenewbillprovidespatentprotectionforpharmaceuticalproductsfor20years,andassurespipelineprotectionforthosemedicalproductsstillbeingtested,butnotyetonthemarket.Theunderlinedpartmeans_________.（）A.protectionofapipeusedfortheconveyanceofpetroleumproductsB.protectionofachannelbywhichinformationistransmittedC.