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1.Impression(cn.)Leave/givea/an----impressiononsb.Firstimpressionofsb/sth.Impress,impressive,impressedImpresssbwithsthImpresssthonsb.beimpressedwith/by/atsth.他的勇敢给我留下了深刻印象。Hisbravery________deep_______onme.He______me______hisbravery.He______hisbravery______me.I_____________hisbravery.givesaimpressionImpressedwithImpressedonamimpressedwithLanguagepoints2.takeup:拿起;开始做某事，从事；占据；接受；继续(1)IamtakingupthisprizethatIwonlastyear.(2)UsingQQtochatonlinetakesuptoomuchtime.(3)Annatookupdrawinginherchildhood.(4)Heisgoingtotakeupthestorywhereheleftoffyesterday.(5)Thegirltookupherbagandlefttheroom.接受占据开始做某事继续拿起takeuptakeintakedowntakeovertakeontakeoff1.Ourcountry_________anewlook.2._______whatyourteachsaid.3.It’shot,please________yourcloth.4.Lackingnecessarysocialexperience,teenagerstendtobe________byillpeople.5.Thesonisgoingto_______hisdad’scompany.takeontakedowntakeofftakenintakeover接受；拿起；从事；继续；占据欺骗；吸收，收留写下接管呈现；承担（责任）脱下；起飞3.previous:Previousto---在---之前Previoustohispresentemployment,PeterwasAbusdriver.Drivingwaspeter’spreviousjob.PreviouslyPeterwasadriver.4.guide,(v.n.)带领，指导，导游guidance(n.)guidesbthrough/into–带领某人进入withone’sguidance在某人的带领下Thebookisaguidetome.Wangpingactedasaguide.WithWangping’sguidance,Ifeltbetter.指南导游帮助5.Surroundings(n.)Thechildrengrewupinabeautifulsurroundings,butnotinahappyhomeenvironment.surroundingsenvironmentsurrounding(adj.)surroundingarea周围的地区surround---with—以----环绕-----besurroundedwith被---围绕Theschoolissurroundedwithtrees.周边的自然环境还指人文环境，对人精神影响6.tolerate(v.)tolerant(adj.),tolerance(n.)betolerantof/towardssth.Ican’ttoleratebeinglaughedat.Weshouldtrytobetoleratetowardsother.7.lack(v./n.)(a)lackof---的缺乏forlackofsth由于---的缺乏lacksth缺乏---lackfornothing什么也不缺belackinginsth.缺乏----Theprojectwasstoppedfor______money.Though______money,hisfamilymanagedtoSendhimtocollege.lackoflacking8.adjustment(n.)adjustadjustablemakesomeadjustmentstosth.---adjust---to---(1)Let’smakesomeadjustmentstotheformerPlan.(2)Thedesksandseatscanbeadjustedtotheheightofanychild.(3)Thedesksandseatsareadjustable.9.InnotimeatnotimeattimesatatimeatonetimeAtnotimeshouldweloseheartintimeoftrouble.立即，马上绝不偶尔一次曾经10.be/getbackonone’sfeet.完全恢复beonone’sfeet站起来Struggletoone’sfeet.挣扎着站起来11.Press(v./n.)按下，紧贴，给---压力pressurePressdown按下Pressthebutton按按钮Pressconference招待会Shepressedherfaceagainstthewindow.Hegavethebellanotherpress.Theyarepressingustomakeaquickdecision.12.Losesightof看不见Catchsightof看见Insight在视线之内Outofsight在视线之外Comeintosight进入视野中Keepsightof可看到，保持可看到的距离Atfirstsight第一眼YoushouldalwayskeepsightofbagswhileYouareattheairport.13.Sweepup打扫，卷入Wearesweepingupfloorseveryday.Hewassweptupintothecentreofthem.sweepaway清除Anydoubthadbeensweptawayaftertheytalkedaboutit.14.Switch(n.V)Switchon打开Switchoff关掉Flashaswitch闪了一下开关Lightswitch点灯开关Makeaswitchfromteachingtowriting.转换CouldyouswitchtheTVover.换频道Firstimpressions,remindmyselfconstantly,timelag,understanding,unsettled,previoustimePeriod,myfriendandguide,transport---into---acalmingdrink,lierelaxedanddreaming,asmallopeningCombinationofgases,alackof,makethenecessaryadjustmentto,hurriedmethrough—Innotime,inalldirections,pressdown,besweptUp,catchsightof,losesightof,flashaswitch,provide–with-----,safetybelt,asifbymagic,risefromunderthefloor1Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.(asIwasworriedaboutThejourney)2Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.(asIwashitbyalackoffreshair,)3Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.(AsIwasexhausted,)4.Arrivingatastrange-lookinghouse,heshowedmeintoalarge,brightcleanroom.5.Mysurroundingsweredifficult(forsb.)totolerate.(用主动来表示被动，主语surroundings为tolerate的宾语）(theairwasdifficulttobreathe.Themanwashardtodealwith.)过去分词作状语，表原因1.Thiskindofplantwilldieincontinuouslyrainy____.A.conditionB.surroundingC.environmentsD.surroundings2.Isawpeoplecoming___alldirectionstoattendtheKiteFlyingFestival.A.toB.ofC.inD.out3.Thesecretaryremindedme___therewasameetingthatafternoon.A.ofB.aboutC.thatD.onDCCChoosethebestanswer7.Catching__sightoftheirheadteachercoming,thestudentsfellsilencein___flash.A.the;theB./;aC.the;/D./;/8.Hegivespeopletheimpression___allhislifeabroad.A.ofhavingspentB.tohavespentC.ofbeingspentD.tospend6.TheremustbenolifeontheMarsfor___ofairthere.AlackB.lackingC.shortD.emptyBAinaflash立刻,一瞬间A