Scanningtunnelingmicroscopy&spectroscopy(STM/STS)SIMSISS能谱技术发光光谱与吸收光谱光致发光谱(PL)光致发光激发谱(PLE)光致发光淬灭谱(PLQ)电致发光谱(EL),阴极荧光谱(CL)红外光谱拉曼光谱布里渊散射磁学、超导和低温技术核磁共振:NMR电子顺磁共振:EPR或ESRSQUID低温实现和测量核物理方法RBS正电子湮没穆斯堡尔谱高压技术高压产生和测量高压物理实验方法高温高压材料合成方法能谱技术能谱技术:XPS,UPS,AES,EELS光电效应能谱技术能谱技术:XPS,UPS,AES,EELS分析器:筒镜分析器CMA球偏转分析器SDA柱偏转分析器平面镜分析器PMA带通减速场分析器X-射线源UVsourcesXPSAESPEEM&LEEMSampleImagingDeviceObjectivelensContrastapertureStigmator/DeflectorFirstProjectivelensMultiChannelPlateFluorescentScreenIrisApertureSecondProjectivelensGmbHDoubleGridSystemRetardLensImagingEnergyFilterTheSPELEEMSpectroscopicPhotoemissionandLowEnergyElectronMicoscope•PEEMwithfullspectromicroscopiccapabilities•PEEMwithmagneticsectorfieldincombinationwithMEMandLEEM•Noaberrationcorrectionyet•Modesofoperation:–ImagingXPEEM(spectromicroscopy)–Dispersiveplane(microspectroscopy)–Diffractionmode(PED)TheSPELEEMSpectroscopicphotoemissionandlowenergyelectronmicroscopeTheSPELEEMatELETTRATheenergyfilterR=100mmPassEnergy=900VModesofOperationXPEEMLEEMPESELSPEDLEEDARPESEELSEDSWDSSTM/STSScanningtunnelingmicroscopy&spectroscopy(STM/STS)