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AppositiveClause(同位语从句）Step1.Freetalktoleadintheappositive.1.Thenewspaper,EnglishWeekly,istoodifficultforme.2.MissPeng,ourEnglishteacher,hopesallherstudentswillbeaddmittedtoagooduniversity.3.Yangguang,adisabledmen,hasagoodattitudetowardslife.同位语的作用：？？主要用作对名词的进一步解释Themovie,Titanicisverymoving.ThesongofTitanic,myheartwillgoonisverymoving,too.1.Ihavenoideawhyyouaresotiredeveryday.2.Thefactthatwedon’tgetenoughsleepisabsolutelytrue.3.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutthequestionwhetherweshouldbegivenmorefreetime.4.Weallknowthetruththatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Step2:readandfind.ideaThefactthequestionthetruth同位语从句的作用:?进一步解释、说明前面名词的具体内容。同位语从句被修饰的名词有:fact,news,hope,wish,opinion,order,question,problem,belief,truth,theory,decision,conclusion,promise,thought,suggestion,plan,idea…句子结构：名词+引导词+从句Step3Exercise连接句子1.Hisfailurewasduetothefact.Hewastoolazy.2.Doyouagree?Youmustanswerthequestion.Hisfailurewasduetothefactthathewastoolazy.Youmustanswerthequestionwhetheryouagree.3.Heoftenaskedmethequestion./Wastheworkworthdoing?Heoftenaskedmethequestionwhethertheworkwasworthdoing.4.HowcanIgetalongwellwithmyclassmates?/Ihavenoidea.IhavenoideahowIcangetalongwellwithmyclassmates.在复合句中用作的从句叫同位语从句，它是从句之一。引导同位语从句的连接词有：从属连词,；连接代词,,连接副词,,,等。同位语名词性thatwhetherwhowhatwhenwherehowwhyStep4归纳1.Thenews______accidenthappenedtothepupilsonMay11thisknowntous.2.Ihavenoidea_____thedrivermadephonecallwhendriving.3.Thefact_____twopupilswerekilledcan’tbeacceptedbytheirparents.4.Ihavesomedoubt_______heissuitableforthejob.5.Weallknowthetruth____safetycomesfirst.Practice:填上适当的引导词.thatwhythatwhetherthat同位语从句有时被别的词把它和名词隔开：注意:1.AnideaoccurredtomethatIwouldcycletoTibet.我突然想到…2.Wordcamethatsheisnotallowedtotakepartincompetitionintwoyears.Wordcamethat…有消息传来说…Newscamethat…有消息传来说Astorygoesthat…据说...,传说...Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthegamewastrue..Thenewsthathetoldmeyesterdaywastrue..同位语从句定语从句Step5.同位语从句与定语从句的区别①Thesuggestionthatweshouldexerciseeverydayisagoodone.(同)②Thesuggestion(that)heputforwardatthemeetingwasagoodone.(定)意义that同位语从句定语从句解释说明修饰限制不作成分但不能省略作宾语时可省略1.Thefactthatwomencanworkaswellasmenisclear.2.RoseistheladywhometJackonTitanic同位语从句定语从句(解释,说明)(修饰,限制)1.Ihaveahopethatallofyouwillgotocollege.2.Ihatethefactthathetoldme.3.Ihatethefactthathealwaystellslies4.Titanicistheshipthatsankintotheocean.5.Hemadeanexcusethathiscarbrokedownontheway.同位语从句定语从句定语从句同位语从句同位语从句Practice:判断下列同位语从句和定语从句Doyoubelievethatwewillhaveclonedhumansoon?Step6Discussion8岁绝症女孩佘艳的故事Thestory_____(go)thatSheYanwasabandonedwhenshewasborn,andlateradoptedbyakind-heartedpoorfarmer.Unfortunately,shewasdiagnosedwithcancerattheageof8.Weallknowthefact____medicalexpensesareveryhigh,Ofcoursethefatherwasnotabletoaffordit.Hehadnoidea_____hecoulddo,Thequestion______hecouldgetsomuchmoneyhasalwaysbotheredhim.Hesoldwhathehad,_________furniture,farmingtoolsandtheirsmallhouse.goesthatwhatwhereincludingPractice:8岁绝症女孩佘艳的故事Besides,heturnedtohisrelatives,discussingtheproblem________theycouldhelphim.SheYanrealizedthedifficultyanddecidedtogobackhomefromthehospital,waitingforthedatetocome...Laterajournalisthappenedtoknowthetruth_____theyfacedandwasdeeplymoved.Herarticlesresultedinmorethan560,000RMBdonation______werefromthousandsofpeople.SheYanthenreturnedtomedicaltreatment_____itwaslatealready.whetherthatwhichbut我来过,我很乖Beforedeath,SheYanmadethewishthatshewoulddistributethedonationto7children_____wereallinsimilarcondition---verysickandinverypoorfamily.who一、同位语从Step4归纳句的概念二、同位语Step4归纳从句的引导词三、其后常用同位语从句的名词四、同位语从句与定语从句的区别Step7SummaryStep8Homework1)BestEnglishP132)Translatesentences:1)他告诉我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国.2)这个问题是否正确还未被证实.3)我不知道该选哪个.4)我们还没决定好去哪儿5)我了解他们为什么离开得那么早.