灯具产品EMC认证知识介绍Preparedby:LouisaLuAug.26,2011灯类产品EMC认证目录欧盟CE认证美国FCC认证中国CCC/CQC认证灯类产品EMC认证PART1:CEEMC认证灯类产品EMC认证CEEMC测试标准:EN55015(Emission)EN61547(Immunity)如产品为AC供电,还应增加以下标准:EN61000-3-2(CurrentHarmonic)EN61000-3-3(VoltageFlicker)灯类产品EMC认证EN55015测试项目:(1)DisturbanceVoltage(2)RadiatedDisturbance(9kHzto30MHz)(3)RadiatedDisturbance(30MHzto300MHz)(1)(2)(3)灯类产品EMC认证EN55015Disturbancevoltage测试项目限值:灯类产品EMC认证EN55015RadiatedDisturbance(9kHzto30MHz)测试项目限值:灯类产品EMC认证EN55015RadiatedDisturbance(30MHzto300MHz)测试项目限值:灯类产品EMC认证EN61547测试项目:(1)ElectrostaticDischarge静电放电(IEC61000-4-2)(2)Radiofrequencyelectromagneticfields辐射抗扰度(IEC61000-4-3)(3)Fasttransients快速瞬变脉冲群(IEC61000-4-4)(4)Surges雷击、浪涌(IEC61000-4-5)(5)Injectedcurrents传导抗扰度(IEC61000-4-6)(6)Powerfrequencymagneticfields工频磁场(IEC61000-4-8)(7)Voltagedipsandinterruptions电压跌落/电压中断(IEC61000-4-11)灯类产品EMC认证PerformancecriteriaPerformancecriterionA:Duringthetestnochangeoftheluminousintensityshallbeobservedandtheregulatingcontrol,ifany,shalloperateduringthetestasintended.PerformancecriterionB:Duringthetesttheluminousintensitymaychangetoanyvalue.Afterthetesttheluminousintensityshallberestoredtoitsinitialvaluewithin1min.Regulatingcontrolsneednotfunctionduringthetest,butafterthetestthemodeofthecontrolshallbethesameasbeforethetestprovidedthatduringthetestnomodechangingcommandsweregiven.PerformancecriterionC:Duringandafterthetestanychangeoftheluminousintensityisallowedandthelamp(s)maybeextinguished.Afterthetest,within30min,allfunctionsshallreturntonormalifnecessarybytemporaryinterruptionofthemainssupplyand/oroperatingtheregulatingcontrol.Additionalrequirementforlightingequipmentincorporatingastartingdevice:Afterthetestthelightingequipmentisswitchedoff.Afterhalfanhouritisswitchedonagain.Thelightingequipmentshallstartandoperateasintended.灯类产品EMC认证PerformanceRequirement:B(1)ElectrostaticDischarge(IEC61000-4-2)灯类产品EMC认证PerformanceRequirement:A(2)Radiofrequencyelectromagneticfields(IEC61000-4-3)灯类产品EMC认证PerformanceRequirement:B(3)Fasttransients(IEC61000-4-4)灯类产品EMC认证PerformanceRequirement:C(4)Surges(IEC61000-4-5)灯类产品EMC认证PerformanceRequirement:A(5)Injectedcurrents(IEC61000-4-6)灯类产品EMC认证PerformanceRequirement:A(6)Powerfrequencymagneticfields(IEC61000-4-8)灯类产品EMC认证PerformanceRequirement:CPerformanceRequirement:B(7)Voltagedipsandinterruptions(IEC61000-4-11)灯类产品EMC认证PART2:FCC认证灯类产品EMC认证FCC测试标准:FCCPart18(forRFlighting:气体放电灯,无极灯,微波灯…)FCCPart15B(forotherslighting:LED灯…)FCC认证类型RFlighting----CertificationorDOCOthersLighting----Verification灯类产品EMC认证(1)VerificationVerificationisaprocedurewherethemanufacturermakesmeasurementsortakesthenecessarystepstoensurethattheequipmentcomplieswiththeappropriatetechnicalstandards.SubmittalofasampleunitorrepresentativedatatotheCommissiondemonstratingcomplianceisnotrequiredunlessspecificallyrequestedbytheCommissionpursuanttoSection2.957.1.没有对测试实验室做任何要求2.可以不用测试(只要确保产品能够符合相应的技术要求)3.不需要提供资料给FCC.认证类型介绍:灯类产品EMC认证认证类型介绍:(2)DeclarationofConformityADeclarationofConformityisaprocedurewheretheresponsiblepartyasdefinedinSection2.909,makesmeasurementsortakesothernecessarystepstoensurethattheequipmentcomplieswiththeappropriatetechnicalstandards.SubmittalofasampleunitorrepresentativedatatotheCommissiondemonstratingcomplianceisnotrequiredunlessspecificallyrequestedpursuanttoSection2.1076.DevicesmustbetestedbyatestlaboratoryaccreditedbytheNationalVoluntaryLaboratoryAccreditationProgram(NVLAP);theAmericanAssociationofLaboratoryAccreditation(A2LA);oranaccreditedlaboratorydesignatedbytheCommissionunderthetermsofanegotiatedMutualRecognitionAgreement(MRA).灯类产品EMC认证认证类型介绍:(2)DeclarationofConformity1.测试实验室需取得NVLAP,A2LA资质或FCC指定认可的实验室.2.MRA(多边互认协议).3.不需要提供资料给FCC.灯类产品EMC认证认证类型介绍:(3)Certification(FCCID)CertificationisanequipmentauthorizationissuedbytheCommissionorbyadesignatedTelecommunicationsCertificationBody(TCB)basedonrepresentationsandtestdatasubmittedbytheapplicant.PerformTestingatthetestfirmhasgettheFCCregistrationNo.1.测试实验室需在FCC网站上注册,得到FCC官方认可.2.由FCC或FCC指定的TCB机构发证.3.需要提供资料给FCC.灯类产品EMC认证FCC测试标准:FCCPart18(forRFlighting)FCCPart15B(forotherslighting)FCC认证类型RFlighting----CertificationorDOCOthersLighting----Verification灯类产品EMC认证FCCPart18(RFlighting)测试项目:Section18.307:ConductedEmissionSection18.305:RadiatedEmission灯类产品EMC认证FCC18.307:ConductedEmission测试项目限值:FrequencyConductedLimitQ.P.(dBuV)450kHz-2.51MHz47.962.51MHz-3MHz69.53MHz-30MHz47.96Note:thetighterlimitappliesatthebandedges.灯类产品EMC认证FCC18.305:RadiatedEmission测试项目限值:Frequency(MHz)Distance(m)MaximumFieldStrengthLimit**(dBuV/mQ.P.)30MHz-88MHz34088MHz-216MHz343.5216MHz-1000MHz346NOTE:1.Thelowerlimitshallapplyatthetransitionfrequency.2.ThelimitsshownabovearebasedonmeasuringequipmentemployingaCISPRquasi-peakdetectorfunctionforfrequenciesbeloworequalto1000MHz.灯类产品EMC认证Certification(FCCID)认证流程:申请商签署一份授权信给替它申请FCC证书的实验室(如CTI)。如果申请商没有GranteeCode,先在FCC网站上注册取得一个GranteeCode(也可由申请商授权的实验室来帮它申请)。通过取得的GranteeCode号码提供FCCID号码给授权实验室。如果申请商已有GranteeCode,则无需再申请。直接提供FCCID号码给授权实验室。申请商提供认证资料给授权实验室。实验室对产品进行检测并出具检测报告。实验室将检测报告和认证资料一起递交给TCB申请FCCID证书。TCB审核检测报告