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Unit1ReadingLanguagepoints1.GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.•动名词做主语•Eg.玩火是一件危险的事。•Playingfireisadangerousthing.experiencen.v.•1)vt.体验，经历•2)/u/n.经验～in/of•/c/n.经历•3)experiencedadj.有经验的•联想记忆：有经验的（experienced）人必定有丰富的经历（experience）和经验(experience)•IwasveryhappywiththeschoolhoursinBritainbecauseschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3.30p.m.behappywith：对…高兴、满意•ThismeansIcouldgetupanhourlaterthanusualasschoolsinChinabeginbefore8a.m.•mean:vt.意味着•meantodosth.•meandoingsth•as…引导原因状语从句，as表示“由于”，“因为”．比平常打算做某事意味着…•TranslatethefirstparagraphOnthefirstday,allofthenewstudentsattendedanassemblyintheschoolhall.•attend:vt.&vi.出席,参加•出席会议•上学/上课•听讲座•attendto:看护，看管参加集会attendthemeetingattendschool/classattendalecture易混辨异attend,join,joinin,takepartin•(1)attend是正式用语,一般指参加会议、典礼、婚礼、葬礼、及去上课、听报告、讲座等。•Marydidn’tattendherwedding.•(2)join指参军、入党；加入某组织、一群人或某社会团体等。•jointhearmy,jointheparty•jointheclub,joinsb.•(3)joinin通常指参加某种活动,尤指和其他人一起参加某项活动。•MayIjoininthegame?•(4)takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动等,重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。•We’lltakepartinsocialactivitiesduringthesummervacation.•即学活练•Didyouanyclublastyear?A.joininB.joinC.takepartinD.attend•Comeandjoinus!BIsatnexttoagirlwhosenamewasDiana.•whose引导定语从句。靠近，挨着Duringtheassembly,theheadmastertoldusabouttherulesoftheschool..•tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事•tellsth.tosb.把某事告诉某人•tellsb.(not)todosth告诉某人(不要)去做某事•我告诉过他不要熬夜。Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastodevoteourselvestostudyandachievehighgrades.•做某事的方法：thewayofdoingsth.thewaytodosth.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastodevoteourselvestostudyandachievehighgrades.•earnrespect:获得尊重•earn/makea/one’sliving:谋生•devotevt.致力于；献身•devotesth.to(doing)sth:把…献给；致力于…•devoteoneselfto(doing)sth…献身于…;致力于…•我致力于学习，因为我想要赢得尊重，并且在将来得以谋生。•Idevotemyselftostudying,asIwanttoearnrespectandearnalivinginthefuture.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastodevoteourselvestostudyandachievehighgrades.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.•achievevt.赢得,取得；实现achievehighgrades:achievesuccess：achieveone’sgoal：•soundlike:取得高分取得成功实现目标听起来像…•TranslatethesecondparagraphIhadmanyteachersinthepastyear.MrHeyword,myclassteacher,wasveryhelpful.•同位语：是在名词或代词之后的名词性短语,对前者加以限定，解释说明的成分。在过去的一年班主任ThisisabouttheaveragesizeforBritishschools.Wehadtomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.•averageadj.平均的，一般的,普通的n.平均,平均数；•on(the)average•aboveaverage•belowaverage必须,不得不搬到,移到平均起来，一般，通常平均水平以上平均水平以下Wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.•struggle:n.1，奋斗，挣扎•2，难事•vi.奋斗，斗争，努力strugglefor…为…奋斗itis+adj./n.+(forsb).todosth.对某人来说，做某事…IfoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.•as…as像…一样(原级)•notas…as不如…IfoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.•usedtodo:•beusedtodo:•beusedtodoingsth.:过去常常做…被用来做…习惯于做…•动词填空：1.You’llsoongetusedto___________(live)inthecountry.2.Ineverusedto___________(eat)cakes,butIeatalotnow.3.I’mnotusedto_____________(treat)likethis.4.WhenIwasyoungerIwasusedto____________(walk)longdistances.5.Iusedto___________(go)swimmingonSaturdays.6.Didn’tsheuseto____________(be)fat?livingeatbeingtreatedwalkinggobeHowever,itwasabitchallengingformeatfirst,…..•abit“有点儿；稍微”，可修饰动词、形容词、比较级等•Willyoupleaseturndowntheradioabit?•Hermotherfeelsabitbettertoday.•Ifeltlucky,asallmyteachersgavememuchencouragementandIenjoyedallmysubjects:•Translatethefourthparagraph•MyEnglishimprovedalot,asIusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachdayreadingEnglishbooksinthelibrary.•spend+时间/精力/金钱+onsth.spend+时间/精力/金钱+(in)doing进步很大spend,cost,pay,take的区别主语花费结构spendcostpaytakesbspendst/sm(in)doingsthonsth注意人称，时态ItsthcostsbsmsbpayforsthIttakessbsttodosth(spent-spent)(cost-cost)(paid-paid)(took-taken)•Iusuallywenttothecomputerclubduringthelunchbreak,soIcouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeforfree.•befreetodosth.：午饭休息时间免费自由，不受拘束的做某事IalsohadanextraFrenchclassonTuesdayevenings.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnthowtobuy,prepareandcookfood.•preparetodosth.准备做…•prepareforsth.为…做准备•makepreparationfor:为…做准备adj.额外的，外加的•当我进入高中，我就做好了准备迎接一切挑战。•AsIenteredhighschool,Imadepreparationsforanychallenge.Attheendoftermweheldaclasspartyandweallhadtocooksomething.IwasgladthatallmyclassmateswerefondofthecakethatImade.在…的末尾/尽头喜欢…举行班级派对•attheendof…•Theschoolisattheendofthisroad.•intheend•Hetriedmanytimesandsucceededintheend.•bytheendof…•Ihadlearntmorethan4000wordsbytheendoflastterm.在…的末尾/尽头最后，终于到…末尾为止•Translatethefifthparagraph•IntheartclassthatItook,Imadeasmallsculpture.Thoughitdidnotlookverybeautifulwhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.不与but连用，但与yet,still等连用•虽然他只是个孩子，但是他经历了很多。•Thoughheisachild,yet/stillheexperiencesalot.•Translatethesixthparagraphlookoverlookoutlookafterlookthroughlooklikelookforlookforwardtolookintolookaroundlook的常用短语检查,查看,调查留神,注意照料,看管,目送看穿,浏览,彻底审查看上去像寻找,期待期待调查,浏览环视,东张西望