小学英语完形填空

完形填空完形填空完形填空完形填空陈红梅完形填空完形填空之能力训练目标1.1.词语辨别能力。2.语法结构分析能力。3.语篇理解能力。4.逻辑推理能力。5.生活常识综合运用能力。完形填空之特点1.常见题材为说明文。2.内容完整，语言严谨。3.考查近义词的辨析。4.考察重点多为名词，代词，形容词，动词，副词。5.侧重上下文联系。完形填空之总体要求完形填空全面考察学生的语言知识，阅读理解能力和总体语言水平。解题过程是对语篇当中所缺失的信息进行猜测，推理和验证的过程。通常我们可以借助上下文线索进行解题。完形填空之解题方法总的原则：先读题，后完形八字方针：上下求索瞻前顾后三部曲：读——填——读完形填空之三步答题Step1skip（跳读）Getthegeneralideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence.(抓住中心思想，重视第一句）Step2readandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomemethods.(在把握语篇大意的基础上，借助一定的方法选出最佳答案）Step3Readthepassageagainandchecktheanswers.(将所选择的答案放到文章中复读检查）完形填空之五大解题技巧1.利用首句来解题。Itisseveninthemorning.After____Mr.WhiteandMrs.Whitetaketheirchildrentoschool.A.lunchB.supper.C.dinnerD.breakfast答案D2.根据上下文语境，合理推断来就解题。Thentheygotoworkina______.Thechildrenhavelunchatschool.Fatherandmotherhavelunchatthefactory.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.restaurant答案B3.利用语法角度来解题。Johnismyclassmateandclosefriend.Heis____American.A.\B.theC.aD.an答案D4.根据常识来解题。Heistall.Hehasaroundfaceand_____bigblueeyes.A.threeB.twoC.oneD.four答案B5.从词汇辨析和固定搭配来解题。Ihaveanicebedinthemiddleofmyroom.Thereisabigtable____theclosetandthebed.A.nearB.besideC.betweenD.to答案C完形填空之实战练习It'sseveninthemorning.After__1__Mr.andMrs.White__2__theirchildrentotheschool__3__thecar.Thentheygotoworkina__4__.Thechildrenhavelunchatschool.Fatherandmotherhavelunchinthefactory.There__5__fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.After__6__thechildrenplaygamesforsometime.Sometimesthey__7__volleyballontheplayground.Thentheygohomebyschoolbus.Mothercookssupperforthe__8__.Thechildrenhelptheirmotherdothehousework.Aftersupperthechildrenspendabout2hoursdoing____9_____Motherandfatheroften__10__.【小题1】A．lunchB．SupperC．DinnerD．breakfast【小题2】A．TakeB．BringC．HelpD．get【小题3】A．ByB．OnC．atD．in【小题4】A．HospitalB．FactoryC．SchoolD．restaurant【小题5】A．HasB．AreC．isD．have【小题6】A．classesB．SchoolC．ClassD．afternoon【小题7】A．CleanB．StayC．WashD．play【小题8】A．HomeB．ChildC．HerD．family【小题9】A．theirhomeworkB．theirhomeworkC．theirhouseworkD．hishomework【小题10】A．readbookB．dosomereadingC．makesomereadingD．dosomereadingbooks