毕业论文—基于DS18B20的温度检测系统

技术官员村位于位于亚运城东部，主干道二以东石楼涌以西的地块，占地面积、m2，总建筑面积、m2，共包括地下室南区、地下室北区、地上部分1栋～12栋、服务中心、室外工程等多个单体工程。其中住宅面积m2，共12栋，1～7栋建筑层数为11层，8～12栋11层（局部复式顶层），首层局部架空，布置公建配套设施。integratedenergy,chemicalsandtextileYibincity,arethethreecorepillarsoftheindustry.In2014,thewuliangyebrandvalueto73.58billionyuan,thecity'sliquorindustrysliptostabilise.Promotingdeepdevelopmentofintegratedenergy,advancedequipmentmanufacturingindustry,changningdistrict,shalegasproductioncapacityreached277millioncubicmetres,builtthecountry'sfirstindependenthigh-yieldwellsandpipelinesinthefirstsection,theleadinfactoryproductionandsupplytothepopulation.2.1-3GDPgrowthfigure2.1-4Yibin,Yibincity,Yibincity,fiscalrevenuegrowth2.1.4topographyterrainoverallisSouthwest,North-EasternState.Lowmountainsandhillsinthecitylandscapeasthemainridge-and-Valley,pingbasmallfragmentednaturepictureforwaterandthesecondlandofthesevenhills.236metersto2000metersabovesealevelinthecity,lowmountain,46.6%hills45.3%,pingbaonly8.1%.2.1.5developmentofYibinlandscapesanddistinctivefeatureinthecenterofthecity,withlimitations,andspatialstructureoftypicalzonalgroup,2012-citiesinbuildingwithanareaofabout76.2km2.Fromcity-buildingsituation,oldtown-theSouthBankCenterconstructionislaggingbehind,disintegrationoftheoldcityisslow,optimizationandupgrading,qualitypublicserviceresourcesarestillheavilyconcentratedintheoldtowntogether.SouthbankCentrehasnotbeenformed,functionsoftheserviceareaspaceismissing.Meanwhile,peripheralgroupcentresservicewasweakandinadequateaccountingforcitydevelopment,suspiciouspatterncouldnotbeformed.Asregardstransport,withtheoutwardexpansionofcities,citieshavebeenexpanding,centripetalcitytrafficorganizationhasnotchanged,integratedenergy,chemicalsandtextileYibincity,arethethreecorepillarsoftheindustry.In2014,thewuliangyebrandvalueto73.58billionyuan,thecity'sliquorindustrysliptostabilise.Promotingdeepdevelopmentofintegratedenergy,advancedequipmentmanufacturingindustry,changningdistrict,shalegasproductioncapacityreached277millioncubicmetres,builtthecountry'sfirstindependenthigh-yieldwellsandpipelinesinthefirstsection,theleadinfactoryproductionandsupplytothepopulation.2.1-3GDPgrowthfigure2.1-4Yibin,Yibincity,Yibincity,fiscalrevenuegrowth2.1.4topographyterrainoverallisSouthwest,North-EasternState.Lowmountainsandhillsinthecitylandscapeasthemainridge-and-Valley,pingbasmallfragmentednaturepictureforwaterandthesecondlandofthesevenhills.236metersto2000metersabovesealevelinthecity,lowmountain,46.6%hills45.3%,pingbaonly8.1%.2.1.5developmentofYibinlandscapesanddistinctivefeatureinthecenterofthecity,withlimitations,andspatialstructureoftypicalzonalgroup,2012-citiesinbuildingwithanareaofabout76.2km2.Fromcity-buildingsituation,oldtown-theSouthBankCenterconstructionislaggingbehind,disintegrationoftheoldcityisslow,optimizationandupgrading,qualitypublicserviceresourcesarestillheavilyconcentratedintheoldtowntogether.SouthbankCentrehasnotbeenformed,functionsoftheserviceareaspaceismissing.Meanwhile,peripheralgroupcentresservicewasweakandinadequateaccountingforcitydevelopment,suspiciouspatterncouldnotbeformed.Asregardstransport,withtheoutwardexpansionofcities,citieshavebeenexpanding,centripetalcitytrafficorganizationhasnotchanged,毕业设计报告（论文）基于DS18B20的温度检测系统设计所属系电子工程系专业自动化学号姓名周何聪指导教师李振东起讫日期2011.4---2011.5设计地点东南大学成贤学院多点温度检测系统设计第1页共30页东南大学成贤学院毕业设计报告（论文）诚信承诺本人承诺所呈交的毕业设计报告（论文）及取得的成果是在导师指导下完成，引用他人成果的部分均已列出参考文献。如论文涉及任何知识产权纠纷，本人将承担一切责任。学生签名：日期：2目录摘要………………………………………………………………3Abstract…………………………………………………………4第一章绪论……………………………………………………5§1.1系统背景………………………………………………………………5§1.2系统概述…………………………………………………………………5第二章方案论证………………………………………………6§2.1传感器部分………………………………………………………………6§2.2主控制部分………………………………………………………………7§2.3系统方案………………………………………………………………7第三章硬件电路设计…………………………………………8§3.1电源以及看门狗电路………………………………………………………8§3.2键盘以及显示电路………………………………………………………10§3.2温度测试电路……………………………………………………………12§3.3串口通讯电路……………………………………………………………16§3.4整体电路…………………………………………………………………17第四章软件设计………………………………………………错误!未定义书签。§4.1概述………………………………………………………………………错误!未定义书签。§4.2主程序方案………………………………………………………………错误!未定义书签。§4.3各模块子程序设计…………………………………………………………错误!未定义书签。第五章系统调试………………………………………………错误!未定义书签。§5.1分步调试………………………………………………………………错误!未定义书签。§5.2统一调试………………………………………………………………错误!未定义书签。结束语…………………………………………………………错误!未定义书签。参考文献………………………………………………………错误!未定义书签。附录一:软件流程图……………………………………………错误!未定义书签。多点温度检测系统设计第3页共30页附录二：电路原理图……………………………………………错误!未定义书签。致谢………………………………………………………………30摘要DS18B20是一种可组网的高精度数字式温度传感器，由于其具有单总线的独特优点，可以使用户轻松地组建起传感器网络，并可使多点温度测量电路变得简单、可靠。本文结合实际使用经验，介绍了DS18B20数字温度传感器在单片机下的硬件连接及软件编程，并给出了软件流程图。该系统由上位机和下位机两大部分组成。下位机实现温度的检测并提供标准RS232通信接口，芯片使用了ATMEL公司的AT89C51单片机和DALLAS公司的DS18B20数字温度传感器。上位机部分使用了通用PC。该系统可应用于仓库测温、楼宇空调控制和生产过程监控等领域。关键字：温度测量；单总线；数字温度传感器；单片机4多点温度检测系统设计第5页共30页AbstractAsakindofhigh-accuracydigitalnettemperaturesensor，DS18B20canbeusedbuildingasensorneteasily.Itcanalsomakethenetsimpleandreliablewithit'sspecial1-wireinterface.ThispaperintroducestheapplicationofDS18B20withsinglechipprocessor.Thesystemisconstitutedbytwopartsthetemperaturemeasuredpartanddisplayedpart.ThetemperaturemeasuredparthasaRS232interface.Itused