Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherolawyerguidancelegalfeehopefulstagen.律师n.指导;领导adj.法律的;依照法律的n.费(会费、学费等);酬金adj.(怀)有希望的n.舞台;阶段;时期Wordspreviewvoteattackviolenceequalvt.&vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决vt.进攻;攻击;抨击n.暴力;暴行adj.相等的;平等的Wordspreviewoutofworkasamatteroffactblowup失业事实上使充气;爆炸ExpressionspreviewELIAS’STORYSkimmingtogetgeneralideasReadingWhoisElias?What’stheconnectionbetweenthem?EliasNelsonMandelaElias:apoor____________inSouthAfricaNelsonMandela:a____________whoofferedguidancetopoorblackpeopleinSouthAfricaThetexttellsusabout_____lifeandwhathedidwithNelsonMandelatofightfor_____people.Elias’StoryblackworkerblacklawyerSkimmingReadingComprehensionIElias’blackCarefulreadingtosolvedifficultpointsHowmanypartscanthetextbedividedinto?Givethegeneralideaofeachpart.PartI(Paragraphs1-2)Elias’lifebeforehemetNelsonMandela.(Paragraphs3-5)ThechangeofElias’lifeafterhemetNelsonMandelaandwhatMandeladid.PartIIMainideaofthetext1.Elias’lifebeforemeetingMandelaFillintheblanks.Informa-tionofEliasElias’problemHewasapoor_____worker.Heneededtogeta_________becausehewantedtocontinuedoinghiswork.blackpassbookScanning2.Blackpeople’sproblemsFillintheblanks.Theycouldn’t______.Theycouldn'tget_____theywanted.Theyweresenttolivein________________.votejobsthepoorestareasScanning3.Elias’lifeaftermeetingMandelaFillintheblanks.Mandela’shelpsupportforMandelaMandelatoldhimhowtogetthe_____________sothathecouldkeephisjob.Hejoinedthe_________________.HehelpedMandela________somegovernmentbuildings.ANCYouthLeagueblowupScanningcorrectpapersScanningtogetdetailinformation1.Accordingtothetext,whatwasnotthesituationforblackpeopleinSouthAfrica?A.Blackpeoplehadnorighttovote.B.Theycouldn’tgetjobstheywanted.C.Theycouldchoosewheretolive.D.Theyweresenttothepoorestareaswherenoonecouldgrowfood.ScanningReadingComprehensionII2.HowdidtheANCYouthLeaguefightagainstthegovernmentatfirst?A.Theyfoughtagainstthegovernmentinapeacefulway.B.Theyshotthegovernmentofficials.C.Theydecidedtoanswerviolencewithnon-violence.D.Theydecidedtoanswerviolencewithviolence.3.WhydidEliashelpMandelablowupsomegovernmentbuildings?A.Becausehelikedviolence.B.Becauseitwasnotdangerous.C.Becausehethoughtitwasawaytomakeblackpeopleandwhitepeopleequal.D.Becausehewantedtobefamous.1.EliaswenttoseeNelsonMandelawhenhewasintrouble.2.Eliasleftschoolbecausetheschoolwastoofarfromhishome.3.NelsonMandelahelpedhimkeephisjob.ScanningReadingComprehensionIIITrueorfalse4.EliastrustedNelsonMandelaandhejoinedtheANCYouthLeague.5.Eliaswaswillingtoblowupgovernmentbuildings.6.NelsonMandelathoughtviolencewasagoodwaytohelpblackpeople.ScanningQuizEliaswasablackworkerin____________.Hejustreceivedalittle_________whenhewasyoung.Sohehadsome_________inhiswork.Whenhewasattheageof___,hemet________,withwhosehelpEliassolvedhis________.Hewasmovedbyhis_________deeds.Retellthetextbyfillingintheblanks.QuizIDuringElias’time,lifeforthe______washard.Theyhadnorightsto______andwere_______unequally.SowhenMandelaorganizedthe__________________tofightforthe___________oftheblacks,Elias______itassoonashecould.Theyhadtoanswerviolencewith_______torealizetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeople______.Eliaswasablackworkerin____________.Hejustreceivedalittle_________whenhewasyoung.Sohehadsome_________inhiswork.Whenhewasattheageof___,hemet________,withwhosehelpEliassolvedhis________.Hewasmovedbyhis_________deeds.Answer:AfricaSoutheducationdifficulties12MandelaproblemsgenerousDuringElias’time,lifeforthe______washard.Theyhadnorightsto_____andwere_______unequally.SowhenMandelaorganizedthe_________________tofightforthe___________oftheblacks,Elias______itassoonashecould.Theyhadtoanswerviolencewith_______torealizetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeople______.blackstreatedANCYouthLeagueequalrightsvotejoinedviolenceequalTranslationQuizII1.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.第一次见到纳尔逊·曼德拉的时候,是我一生中非常艰难的时期。2.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.他们所能住的城区都是由白人决定的。3.Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.4.TheplacesoutsidethetownswheretheyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.我们被置于这样一种境地:要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实,要么跟政府做斗争。他们被打发去住的城外地区是南非最贫困的地区。;邵阳律师rtz85qts长善说:“他们是我的三个娃儿!”耿老爹赶快问:“那我的三个娃儿呢,我的正儿、英子和小直子呢?他们都到哪里去了啊?”李长善的妻子流着眼泪难过地说:“耿大哥,你可知道碧山大坝,记得那一年夏天发生的大洪灾,你最后一次看到你的三个娃儿们是什么时候?你们是怎么……”耿老爹的记忆之门继续徐徐开启,他看到三个孩子顺着大山一侧的那条人工开凿的山路,吃力地向山上走去了……耿正走在最前面,他后面是弟弟耿直,女儿耿英走在最后……对,那是碧山……突然间,轰隆隆天崩地裂,他刚一抬头就被卷入到巨大的洪水中了……定格在记忆中的耿正兄妹三人向山上走去的画面,轰隆隆的天崩地裂声,没头而下的洪水!耿老爹变成了一尊雕塑……70第七十二回百般医治无效果|(百般医治无效果,李长善夫妇没奈何;嘱咐儿女多孝敬,让恩人快乐度余生。)且说被儿女们认为早已经不在人世的耿老爹,幸得善良的李长善夫妇收留。他们在感激大恩人的同时,又非常同情他的大不幸,想法设法请当地的郎中为他医治,希望这位大恩人能够早日清醒过来。李长善第一次请来给耿老爹看病的是王郎中。这位王郎中口碑不错,人也很热情;但在设法了两个月之后,看看实在没有什么效果,只好满怀歉意地知难而退了。之后,李长善又四处打听,先后寻找了多位据说能这种疾患的老郎中继续给耿老爹治病,但无奈这耿老爹实在是清醒不过来,成日里将李家的三个孩子“正儿”、“英子”、“小直子”的唤个不停。呼唤李尚英“英子”尚且让人感到没有什么,因为尚英的父母哥哥原先就是这样呼唤她的。但对于李尚文和李尚武来说,一开始老是听到耿老爹呼唤他们“正儿”、“小直子”的,别提有多么别扭了。好在日子一久,这样呼唤的多了,他俩也就逐渐习惯了。再过些时候,倒快要把爹娘原先呼唤他们的“文儿”和“武儿”给忘掉了。尽管总是被耿老爹督促着干活儿多少有点儿让人吃不消,但他们的内心里却都已经慢慢地喜欢上这个多才多艺的“慈父”了。尤其是李家的小儿子尚武,对耿老爹的感情更是与日俱增,那一声声“爹”也叫得越来越顺口了!后