复习模块一unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood.Doyouthinktheyarehealthy?Why?Talkabouthowtokeephealthyeatmorefruit,waterandvegetableseatlessjunkfoodagoodamountofsleepIwanttosleep词性转换1.ashamedadj.→n.adj.2.recoverv.→n.3.failv.→n.4.containv.→n.5.operationn.→v.6.followv.→adj.7.attractiveadj.→v.→nshameshamefulrecoveryfailurecontaineroperatefollowingattractattraction8.embarrassv.→adj.→adj.→n.9.considerv.→adj.体贴的,考虑周到的→adj.值得考虑的→n.→prep.10.regularlyadv.→adj.11.effectn.→v.12.concentratev.→n.13.harmfuladj.→(反义词)→n.14.riskn.&v.→adj.embarrassedembarrassingembarrassmentconsiderateconsiderableconsiderationconsideringregularaffectconcentrationharmlessharmrisky必背短语:1.计算;锻炼2.节食3.对…感到羞愧4.从…恢复5.保持健康6.因…难堪7.从长远角度看8.立刻,很快workoutgoondietsbeashamedofrecoverfromkeepfit/healthybeembarrassedaboutinthelongterm/runinnotime/atonce/immediately9.(头发等)脱落10.秘密地11.增加体重12.充分利用13.事实上14.听从某人的建议15.渴望做、极想做falloutinsecretputonweightmakethemost/bestofmakefulluseofasamatteroffact/infact/actuallyfollowone’sadvicebedyingtodo掌握下列用法:beashamedsb./sth./doing对(做)…感到羞愧beashamed因为羞愧而勉强做某事It’sthat…令人惋惜的是shame羞愧地one’sshame令人感到惭愧的是ashame!多可惜!真遗憾啊!oftodoashamewith/intoWhat重点词汇1.ashamedadj.→n.adj.shameshameful趁热打铁:1)他为问了这么一个愚蠢的问题而感到羞愧。Hewasashamedofsuchasillyquestion.2)我羞愧地告诉他我已经失败了。IwasashamedhimthatIhadfailed.3)她没有在这儿亲眼看看,真是太可惜了。shewasn’theretoseeit.4)Toourgreatsurprise,thethiefwasn’t__________ofhis______conductatall.A.shameful;shamefulB.ashamed;ashamedC.shameful;ashamedD.ashamed;shamefulhavingaskedtotellIt’sashamethat趁热打铁:1)手术后,他仍然在恢复中。Heisstillhisoperation.2)恢复她的视力是有可能的。Itispossibleto.3)简找回了丢失的钱包。Janeherlostwallet.痊愈,恢复健康;重新获得,恢复recoveryrecoverfromrecoversth.recoverone’shealth/sensesrecoveroneselfrecoveringfromrecoverhersighthasrecovered2.recoverv._________n.从…中恢复到正常状态找回,重新获得恢复健康/知觉清醒过来3.containvt.____________包含,容纳(1)Thepill__________vitamin.这药片含有维生素。(2)LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit__________(contain).containscontained辨析contain,include和hold1.contain有“内含”之意,即“某物含有……成分”或“某物里装有……”或“某物包括……内容”2.include意为“包含,包括”,强调某物为整体的一部分。在句中作状语时,常用sth.included或includingsth.3.hold意为“可容纳,装得下”。选词填空include/contain/hold1.Thisbook___________tenunits,___________twomainlyrevisions.2.Thisbottle___________twoglassesofbeer.3.ThemoneyIgaveyou________yoursister's.4.Vegetables___________alotoffibres.5.Everyonehadsomethingtosay,me___________.6.Thenewly—builthallcan________1000people.containsincludingcontainsincludedcontainincludedhold4.matchn.配对物;比赛;竞争对手;火柴v.匹配,相称1.举行比赛________________2.可以与相匹敌,是某人的对手__________________3.在…方面与某人匹敌_________________have/holdamatchbeagoodmatchforsb.matchsbinsth.填空1.Iam_____________forhimattennis.打网球我根本不是他的对手。2.Thecoloroftheshirtdoesn’t______thatofthetie.这衬衫的颜色与领带的颜色不协调。3.在勇气方面没有人能和她匹敌。______________________________nomatchmatchNoonecanmatchherincourage.辨析match,suit和fit1.match多指_____,_____,____,_____等方面的搭配。2.suit多指合乎_____,_____,______,_____,_____,____等。3.fit多指_____,_____合适,引申为“吻合,协调”。大小色调形状性质需要口味性格条件地位时间大小形状练习1.Heknowsalotaboutfilm.Nooneinourclasscan______himinthatknowledge.A.catchB.suitC.compareD.match2.Itdoesn’t_____youtohaveyourhaircutshort.3.Doesthecoat_____you?4.Carpetsshould______thecurtains.suitfitmatch5.follow听从;遵循;依照;跟随(1)遵守规则______________(2)以某人为榜样_____________________(3)如下______________(4)Please__________________________(按照说明)onthepacketwhenyoutakethedrug。(5)___________andI’llshowyoutheway.(跟我来)(6)inthedaysthat_____________=(inthe_________days),shewasindeepsorrow.在接下来的几天中,她一直处于悲痛之中。followarulefollowone’sexampleasfollowsfollowtheinstructionsFollowmefollowedfollowing选择The______isabriefsummaryofevents.A.followB.followingC.followsD.tofollow6.damagev.&n.损害,伤害1)损害某人的健康/事业/名声______________________________2)对造成伤害____________________3)吸烟会损害你的健康。Smokingcan____________________4)污染正在对环境造成损害。Pollutionis____________________theenvironment.damageone’shealth/career/reputationdo/causedamagetodamageyourhealthcausingdamageto辨析harm,damage,destroy和ruin1.harm指精神,健康或肉体上的伤害,程度较轻。2.damage指部分“损害,损坏,破坏”或指使用价值有所降低。3.destroy指肉体或精神上彻底摧毁,也可以表示对物体的完全毁灭。4.ruin强调毁灭的彻底性,即人或物毁坏到不复存在,面目全非的地步。用damage,harm,destroy,ruin填空1.Thehurricane_________thewholevillage.2.Don’t_____youreyesbyreadingindimlight.3.Thestormdidalotof_________tothecrops.4.Takingdrugs______hishealth.destroyedharmdamageruined7.considervt.考虑,认为根据第一句完成第二句,每空填一词。1.Hewasconsideringrepairingthewatch.Hewasconsidering_____________thewatch.2.WeconsideredLuXunoneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.LuXun_______________oneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.3.Iconsideredthereporttobewrong.Iconsideredthereport______.howtorepairisconsideredwrongconsider的用法归纳1.考虑+n.doing疑问词+不定式认为sb./sth.+(as/tobe)+n./adj.sb./sth.tohavedonesth.allthingsconsidered=_________allthings.一切考虑在内2.把……考虑在内___________________consideringtakesth.intoconsideration常考点:beconsideredtodo还是beconsideredtohavedone?若用todo表示“某人/物被认为将会怎样”,不定式的动作发生于“认为”之后或同时。反之,用tohavedone则表示“先有tohavedone的动作发生,人们才会有这种人为”AlexanderBellisconsideredtohaveinventedthephone.