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Unit1What’sthematter?bodyfeettoothteethfacenoseeartoenecklegheelelbowfacehavea(bad)coldhaveastomachache感冒胃痛haveatoothachehaveaheadachehavea(high)fever发烧牙痛头痛haveasorebackhaveasorethroat背痛喉咙痛What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother？What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?某人怎么了What’sthematter?什么事？怎么啦？Ihavea(bad)cold.=Ihavegota(bad)cold.What’sthematterwithyou?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦？我患感冒了。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasgotastomachache.他胃痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasgotasoreback/backache.他背痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasasorethroat.他喉咙痛。Shehas/hasgota(high)fever.What’sthematterwithher?她发烧。Shehasa(bad)toothache.What’sthematterwithher?她牙痛。Hehasa(bad)headache.他头痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasalotofheadaches.他头经常痛。HehasasorebackHehasasoreneck.Shehasasorethroat.What’sthematter?What’sthematter?Hehasaheadache.Hehasatoothache.Hehasastomachache.在英语中，表达身体“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：toothache(1)主语+have/has/had+a+headachestomachache(2)主语+have/has/had+a+sore+身体部位如：sorethroat,soreback,soreneck（bad）cold(3)主语+have/has/had+a+（high）fevercoughnosebleed感冒haveacold=catchacold流感haveaflu(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。主语+have/hashad+病症(4)hurt/cutone’s+身体部位（finger/knee/back）hurt/cutoneself(myself/yourself/himself/herself/ourselves/themselves)(5)feel/feltsick(6)get/gothitonthehead(7)Thereissomethingwrongwith+one’s+身体部位某人某身体部位不舒服/出了毛病。常用sore修饰的词：throatlegfooteye常加后缀-ache构成的词：headtoothstomachear两者都可用的词：backhaveacoldhaveafeverhaveaheadachehaveastomachachehaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveasorebacka.喉咙痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.头痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.发烧Lookandsayshould’sthematter?shouldn’t=shouldnotadvicen.建议，忠告，劝some/much/alotof/lotsofadviceapieceofadvice一条建议Whatshouldshedo?她该怎么办呢？ShouldItakemytemperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+should/shouldn’t+动词原形①Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。②Youshouldn’tgooutatnight.你晚上不应该出去。•stayinbed.•haveagoodrest.•liedownandrest.•wearwarmclothes.•drinklotsofwater.•drinkhottea.•takesomemedicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?--Whatshouldn’thedo?--Ithinkheshouldn’t…Hehasasorethroatshouldn’t=shouldnotdrinkcolddrink.eaticecream.eathotfood.talktoomuch.talkloudly.Heshouldn’tA:What’sthematter?Doyouhave______________？atoothacheB:Yes,Ido.A:Youshould______________.Youshouldn't___________________.seeadentisteatsweetthings.What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.sorebackYoushould____________.seeadoctorYoushouldn't___________.exerciseWhat’sthematter?Ihavea_________.Youshould_____________________________.Youshouldn't________________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohourstakesomemedicinetraditionalChinesemedicinewesternmedicine1.Ihaveaheadache.2.Youshouldgotobed.3.Hehasastomachache.4.Sheshouldn’teatanything.5.Shehasatoothache.6.Sheshouldseeadentist.翻译下列句子：1.我头痛。2.你应当去睡觉。3.他肚子痛。4.他不应当吃任何东西。5.她牙痛。6.她应当看牙医。---What'sthematter?---Ihaveastomachache.---Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.1.---怎么了？---我肚子疼。---下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子---What'sthematterwithBen?---Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.---Heshouldliedownandrest.2.---Ben怎么了？•---他伤着了自己，他背疼。---他应该躺下来休息。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子---Whatshouldshedo?---Sheshouldtakehertemperature.5.---她应该干什么？•---她应该量体温。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子6.---我应该在上面敷一些药吗？---是的，你应该。/不，你不应该---ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?---Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.Fillththeblanksandpracticetheconversations.1.A:Ihurt_______whenIplayedbasdetballyesterday.What_______Ido?B:You______seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2.A:_______thematter?B:MysisterandI______sorethroats.______wegotoschool?A:No,you________.3.A:_______Mike______afever?B:No,he______.He_____astomachache.A:He________drinksomehottea.myselfshouldshouldWhat'shaveShouldshouldn'tDoeshavedoesn'thasshould3bWriteaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a.Usethequestionsandphrasesbelowtohelpyou.What'sthematter?/Whathappened?/AreyouOK?No,Idon'tfeelwell/Ifeel.../Ihavea.../ShouldI…?Youshould.../Youshouldn't...felldown/gothitby.../cutmyself/hurtmy...Nurse:____________________________Student:__________________________SelfCheck1.Writedifferenthealthproblemsnexttothebodyparts.Thenwritemorehealthproblemsyouknowof.Head:_____________Back:_____________Throat:_____________Tooth:_____________Stomach:___________Otherproblem:____________________________________headachebackachesorethroattoothachestomachachesoreeyeearachenosebleedneckache2.Putthesequestionsandanswersinordertomakeaconversation._____Ihurtmyselfplayingsoccer.Ihaveasoreleg._____WhatshouldIdo?_____IthinkyoushouldseeadoctorandgetanX-ray._____OK,thanks.I'lldothatnow._____What'sthematter?_____Oh,thatdoesn'tsoundgood.1234563.Writeadviceforthesepeople.1.Problem:Alancuthimself.Advice:____________________________2.Problem:Cindyhasaheadache.Advice:____________________________Heshouldputsomemedicineonthecut.Sheshouldtakebreaks.3.Problem:Mycousinshavehadcolds.Advice:_______________________