2016八年级英语下unit1-whats-the-matter-复习课件

Unit1复习Healthishappiness复习目标：1.我会背并能熟练运用本单元单词和短语；2.我会运用本单元句型谈论健康问题并提出建议。What’sthematter?Ihavea…WhatshouldIdo?youshould…3.我会运用情态动词should,shouldn’t和反身代词基础复习（一）单词复习写出下列单词：matter（同义词）________foot（复数）_________lie（过去式）________（现在分词）break（过去式）__________hurt（过去式）_______hit（过去式）_______（现在分词）______she（反身代词）_________Breathe（名词）______We（现在分词）__________climb（名词）___________Knife（复数）________mean（过去式）_________（名词）_________important（名词）__________decision_（v.)_____death(adj.)____________(v.)________Problem/troublefeetlaylyingbrokehurthithittingherselfbreathourselvesclimberknivesmeantmeaningimportantdecidedeaddie1.在路边2.大声呼救3.不假思考4.下车5.期待某人做某事6.大部分或所有乘客7.让他吃惊8.同意做某事9.把…朝…移动10.多亏…11.及时12.立即，马上13.陷入麻烦1.onthesideoftheroad2.shoutforhelp3.withoutthinkingtwice4.getoff5.expectsb.todosth.6.mostorallofthepassengers7.tohissurprise8.agreetodosth.9.move…onto…10.thanksto+n/ving11.intime12.rightaway13.getintotrouble14.喉咙痛15.胃痛16.背痛17.发烧18.躺下19.照X光20.休息21.以同样的方式Iamatranslator!14.haveasorethroat15.haveastomachache16.haveasoreback/abackache17.haveafever18.liedown19.getanX-ray20.takebreaks/takeabreak21.inthesameway1.跌倒2.把头后仰3.做某事有困难4.对...感兴趣5.习惯于做某事6.冒险7.用完；用尽8.乐意/愿意做sth9.切除；切断10.以便；为了11.如此...以致于12.摆脱；离开1.falldown2.putyourheadback/down3.havetrouble/prolemsdoing4.beinterestedin5.beusedtodoing/sth6.takerisks/takearisk7.runout(of)8.bereadytodo9.cutoff10.sothat11.so...that12.getoutof13.做决定14.掌控；管理15.意味着做sth16.打算做sth17.介意做sth18.放弃19.由于；因为20.我感觉不舒服Iamatranslator!13.makeadecision/decisions14.beincontrolof15.meandoingsth16.meantodo17.minddoing18.giveup20.becauseof21.Idon'tfeelwell.17.从….中休息18.以同样姿势坐太久没休息19.看..躺在马路边20.大声呼救21.没有多想23.有心脏病takebreaksawayfromsitinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmovingseesblyingonthesideoftheroadshoutforhelpwithoutthinkingtwicehaveaheartproblem27.考虑挽救生命28.造成麻烦30.因为事故丢命31.离开32.踢球时受伤33.头部受击thinkaboutsavingalifegetintotroublelosehislifebecauseofaccidentsgetoutofhurtoneselfwhenplayingsoccergethitonthehead1.---怎么了？---我肚子疼。---下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子2.---Ben怎么了？---他伤着了自己，他背疼。---他应该躺下来休息。What’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematterwithBen?Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.Heshouldliedownandrest.hurtoneself:伤到自己；hurt-hurt-hurt3.---你发烧了吗？---是的，我发烧了。/不，我没发烧。/我不知道。4.---他牙疼吗？•---是的，他牙疼。•---他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片子。Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.Doeshehaveatoothache?HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Yes,hedoes.5.---她应该干什么？---她应该量体温。6.---我应该在上面敷一些药吗？---是的，你应该。/不，你不应该Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould.No,youshouldn’t.3.身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachachehead+ache=headachetooth+ache=toothacheback+ache=backache后背痛should属情态动词,助动词一种，后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。should的否定形式为shouldnot,通常缩写为shouldn’t。1.—Tom,Ihaveatoothache.汤姆,我牙痛。—Youshouldseeadentist.你应当去看牙医。should1.—Shehasastomachache.—She_________eatsomuchnexttime.2.—ShouldsheseeadentistandgetanX-ray?—Yes,she______./No,she_________.shouldn’tshouldshouldn’t英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves1.Myclassmate,LiMing,madeacardfor_______justnow.2.Badluck!Icut_______withaknifeyesterday.3.Theytellustheycanlookafter__________verywell.4.Mycatcanfindfoodby_____.himselfmyselfthemselvesitselfHeusedtogetupearly.他过去常常起床很早。Theriverusedtobeclean.这条河过去很干净。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事按要求完成句子。1.Helikedcollectingstampsinthepast.(改为同义句)He______________collectingstamps.2.Therewasabigrockinthemiddleoftheroad.(用usedto改写句子)_______________abigrockinthemiddleoftheroad.usedtolikeThereusedtobe我以前很害羞。I_____________________________.Sheusedtocleantheroomeveryday.(变一般疑问句并回答)_____sheusetocleantheroomeveryday?Yes,she____./No,she_____.usedtobeshyDiddiddidn’tbeusedtodoingsth.表示“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。be也可用get等代替。Iamusedtoshoppingalone.我习惯于一个人购物。Sheisusedtogettingupearly.她习惯于早起。链接:(2013四川雅安)Myparents_________gettingupearlyonweekdays.A.usedtoB.beusedtoC.wasusedtoD.areusedtoD(2013湖南益阳)Heusedto______inasmallvillage,butheisusedto______inthebigcity.A.live,livingB.live,liveC.living,livingA4.muchtoo+，意为，toomuch+，意为。toomany+，意为。5.enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。goodenough足够好，enoughmoney=moneymoney6.liedown躺下，lie躺，躺着，过去式lay；过去分词lain，现在分词lying形容词/副词不可数名词可数名词复数太……太多太多7.maybe“或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybeyouareright.maybe，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能（是），也许（是）”，后加名词、代词或形容词。Hemaybeangry.8.soundlike（听起来像）+名词代词和从句：Itsoundslikeyoudon’tknowthetruth.Itsoundslikeagoodidea.sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，Themusicsoundsnice.9.need需要，实义动词need+名词，需要某物；needtodosth.需要做某事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：Youneedtolistencarefullyduringclass.10.getoff(thebus)下（公交车）geton上车11.agree同意，赞同；同意做某事，同意某人。12.trouble问题，麻烦；getintotrouble，havetrouble(in)doingsth.=havedifficulties(in)doingsth。13.rightaway=rightnow=atonce，意为。agreetodosthagreewithsb陷入困境做某事有困难立刻，马上14.【复习】advice[不可数名词]劝告，建议，向…征求意，givesb.advice给某人建议；advise[动词]advisesb.todosth建议某人做某事.15.【复习】exercise动词意为，可数时意为，不可数时意为。16.hurt，使……疼痛，……受伤，Hehurthislegwhileexercising.……（部位）疼。Hisleghurtbadly.asksb’sadvice锻炼，练习练习锻炼17.clean【动词】，cleantheclassro