古典诗歌意象类型的目的性角度分析

252()Vol.25No.220055JournalofYanchengTeachersCollege(Humanities&SocialSciences)May.2005[]2005-02-02[](1964),,,张中成(,224003)!诗歌意象是我国古典诗歌理论的重要内容,对于意象类型的研究,可以有诸多角度,而从意象创造的目的性角度切入,则是把握意象类型特征的又一途径!古典诗歌;意象;类型;分析!I207.22!A!1003-6873(2005)02-0044-04∀#,,∀#∀#,,,,,∃%&:∀,,#:∀#,,∀#;,,∀#∀#[1](P.49),∃&∀#∀#∀#,∀,#,∀#∃&,∃&,∀,,#∀#∀#∀#∀#∀#,:∀,,,,,∃&#[2](P.164),∀#,,:∀,#[3](P.514):∀,#[4](P.246):∀,,,∋∋,,,,,#[5](P.126),,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,%44%,∀#[6](P.364),,,∀#,,,∃&:∀,,,#,,,,∃&:∀,,#,,,,,:∀,#,∃&:∀,,#,,,,∀#,,∃&()∀,#,∀#,∀#,,,,,,,∃&:∀,#,,:∀#∀#∀#∀#∀#∀#,,∀,#:∀,,?#[7](P.267)∃&∀#,,:,,,,,,,∃&,∀,#∀#,∀,#;∀,#;∀,#,,∀#,∀#,,,,,,,∀#∃%&:∀,,,#,∀#∀#∀#12,,∀#,,∃%&:∀,,,#,∀#∀#∀%45%#∀#∀#,∀#∀#,,∀#,,,∀#,;∀#,,,,;,∀#,,∃&∀#,:,;,∀#,,,∀#,,,,1,,,,,∀#,;∀#,,,,∀#∀#,,∀,#,,,∀#∀#,,,∀#∀#,,∀#,,∃&∀,#,,,,,,,,2∃&∀,#∀,#∀,#,,,∀,#,∀,#,∀,#,∀,#,:,,,,,;,:∀#,,∀#;∀#,,,3,,,,,,,,,,,,%46%,∀#∃&():∀,,!,,#,,,,,,,,,∃%&:∀,,,,#∃&:∀,,,?#,,,:?!,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,∃&∃%&∃&,,,,,,![1]周易%系辞上[A].中国历代文论精品[C].长春:时代文艺出版社,1995.[2]皎然.诗式[A].文史英华%文论卷[C].长沙:湖南出版社,1993.[3]李东阳.怀麓堂诗话[A].中国历代文论精品[C].长春:时代文艺出版社,1993.[4]何景明.与李空同论诗书[A].文史英华%文论卷[C].长沙:湖南出版社,1993.[5]王廷相.与郭阶夫学士论诗书[A].历代诗话[C].北京:中华书局,1981.[6]凌焕新等.文艺评论写作[M].南京:江苏教育出版社,1988.[7]欧阳修.六一诗话[A].历代诗话[C].北京:中华书局,1981.:!OntheFunctionofImageTypeinClassicPoemZHANGZhongcheng(YanchengEngineeringCollege,Yancheng,Jiangsu224003,China)Abstract:PoeticimagesarethemaintopicsintheoreticresearchofChineseclassicpoem.Severalperspectivescouldbeappliedintheresearchworkofimagetype.Functionapproachpavesanotherwayindefiningcharacteristicsoftheimagetype.Keywords:classicpoem;image;type;analysis%47%