Unit1ProjectProducingaTVshowAnimalsarefriendsofhumanbeings.However,someanimalswillcausetroubleordangertousinsomesituations.Doyouknowsomedangerousanimalsontheland?DangerinthewaterNowpleaselookatthisvideoaboutsharkattacks!Howmuchdoyouknowaboutsharksandsharkattacks?WhalesharkBaskingsharkGreatwhiteTigershark姥鲨虎鲨鲸鲨大白鲨Whatdoyouknowaboutsharks?•Mostofthemhaveaweaksenseof______butastrongsenseof______.•Sharksmustkeep__________ortheywillsink.sightsmellswimmingSharkattacksReadthearticleaboutsharkattacksonpage18toknowmoreaboutsharks.1.Howmanydifferenttypesofsharksarethereintheocean?2.Doallofthemattackhumans?3.Whatisthemostdangerousshark?4.Whatsharksarealsoratherdangerous?Fastreading1.Howmanydifferenttypesofsharksarethereintheocean?2.Doallofthemattackhumans?FastreadingNearly400.No.Onlyabout30types.3.Whatisthemostdangerousshark?4.Whatsharksarealsoratherdangerous?Thegreatwhiteshark.thetigersharkandthebullshark.themainideaofeachparagraph.Paragraph1:typesofsharksanddangeroustypes.Paragraph2:threetypesofsharkattacksParagraph3:suggestionsaboutreducingtheriskofasharkattackParagraph4:tipsonwhattodoifasharkattacks.Paragraph5:Donotbefrightenedbysharks.ThewonderfulworldofpigeonsPigeonsWhatdothepigeonsdo?Carryingnewsormails.•Whycanpigeonsfindtheirway?Listentothetapeandfillintheblanks.Howdopigeonsfindtheirway?Pigeonsappeartohavea1_______insidethemthattellsthemwhichwayis2_____.Howthiscompassworksremainsa3_________.Ofcourse,sinceacompassaloneisnotenoughtofindone’sway,theyalsoappearstousetheir4______andeventheirsenseof5______totellthemwhichwaytheyshouldgo.Unlikehumans,theynever6_________andcanalwaysfindtheirwayhome.compassnorthsightsmellgetlostmystery•1.Whatdoesthearticlebeginwith?•2.Whydoesthewriterbeginwith•thisstoryinhisarticle?•3.Whycanpigeonsfindtheirway?1.Whatdoesthearticlebeginwith?Astory.2.Whydoesthewritebeginwiththisstoryinhisarticle?Toarousereaders’interest./Tointroduceawonderfulanimal—pigeons.3.Whycanpigeonsfindtheirway?Becausetheyappeartohaveacompassinsideandalsousethesenseofsightandsmelltotelltheway.1.contraryadj.相反的n.相反的事实或情况contraryto与…相对/反的tothecontrary:相反的;相反地onthecontrary与此相反;恰恰相反那意味着温度在黎明后是归低的,这与你可能认为的正好相反。Contrarytowhatyoumightthink,thatmeansthetemperatureislowestafterdawn.tothecontrary/onthecontrarytothecontrary修饰名词,作定语,“相反的”Ifthereisnotanyplantothecontrary,we’llmeetat7:00tonight.onthecontrary作状语,“恰恰相反”对上文意思的转折Hesaiditwasugly.Onthecontrary,Ifoundbeautyinit.正相反,我有一大堆事要做。Onthecontrary,Ihavetonsofthingstodo.contrarytosth与。。。相反e.g.Contrarytopopularbelief,manycatsdislikemilk.与普遍的看法相反,许多猫并不喜欢牛奶。2.mistaken.vt.错误;误认为bymistakemistake…for…•1).Itookyourbaginsteadofmine__________.•2).Ithinkyoumustbe_______________•someoneelse.bymistakemistakingmefor3.distance:距离;远处inthedistanceat/fromadistance(of)•1).Thepicturelooksmorebeautiful•___________.•2).Thesoundofthetraindisappeared•_____________.•3).Sharkscansmell_______along•distance.•4)Hestoodthere,staring______thedistance.atadistanceInthedistance.overinto在远处,远距离在…远处,隔着…的距离4.attract:vt.吸引;使喜爱引起(反应)…•1).Ihavealways_________bytheideaofworkingabroad.•2).Thesuggestionhas________alotofinterest.•3).Shetriedto_______theattentionof•theteacherandherclassmates.beenattractedattractedattractattractone”sattention•他拍手以引起我们的注意•Heclappedtoattractourattention.•(drawone'sattention/catchone'seye)•Peoplegatheredaroundhim,____(attract)byhisspeech.•touristattraction(n.)•attractive:adjattracted•为了避免失败,我们不得不更加小心。•Inordertoavoidfailure,wehavetobemorecareful.•你应该避免提到任何可能使她伤心的事。•Youshouldavoidmentioninganythingthatmaymakehersad.5.avoidsth./doingsth.Icrossedthestreetto________meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.A.getB.avoidC.tryD.stopIavoided____________byrunningaway.A.punishingB.topunishC.beingpunishedD.punishment6.Hitthesharkonthenose.动词+宾语+by(on,in)+the+身体部位动词:catch,pull,shake,seize,hit,take,beat…Suddenly,hetookmebythehand.seizedmebythecollar.Theballhittheheadmasteronthehead.7.stick-___________刺入;插入;粘住放(快/随意)•1).Thenurse_____theneedleintohisarm.•2).Hehadthepaper_____together.•3).He____hishandinhispocket,•strollingoff.•4).Stickto…坚持;坚守•Sticktoadiet./sticktohisword.•Stuck---stuckstuckstuckstuck8.likelyadj.很可能的,有希望的•1).sb.belikelytodosth.可能……•2).It’s(very/most)likelythat…•他很有可能会赢这场比赛.•He’slikelytowinthegame.•很可能他现在遇到麻烦了。•Itisverylikelythathe’sintroublenow.•这项工作他似乎是最合适的人.•Heseemsthemostlikelypersonforthejob.3)aslikelyas...很有可能Aslikelyasnotshehasforgottenallaboutit.她很可能把这件事忘得一干二净了。4)notlikely决不可能TomorrowisSundayandhehasadayoff,soheis______toattendourparty.A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.possibilityStudiesshowthatpeoplearemore______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.(陕西2010)A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?(浙江2010)--______Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.B.I'mnotsurprisedC.OfcourseD.Notlikely!9.倍数的表达法:①A+谓语+倍数词+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B②A+谓语+倍数词+as+形容词或副词的原级(+名词)+as+B③A+谓语+倍数词+度量名词(thesize/length/weight……+of+B④A+倍数+what引导的从句e.g.Mineistwicemorethanyours.=Ihavethreetimesasmanyasyou.OurschoolisthreetimesthesizeofJ