初中定语从句练习题及标准答案

-1-/5定语从句练习题一、单项填空1.---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A.heB.thatC.whomD.which2.Ihatethepeople________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.theyD.where3.Theforeigner_________visitedourschoolisfromCanada.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.whom4.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovedclimbing.A.whoB.whomC.heD.which5.Thisistheplace_____Ihaveevervisited.A.thereB.whenC.whereD.which6.Nobodyknowsthereason______shedidn’tcometothemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when7.Themoonisaworld______thereisnolife.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.why8.Hehasforgottentheday_______hearrived.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which9.Hestillremembersthedays______hespentwithyourfamily.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich10.Mr.White,______carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which11.Hegottothevillage_______hisfamilyoncelivedbeforeliberation.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where12.Thisisthehouse_______Iwanttobuy.A.InwhichB.thatC.whoseD.where13.Thisisthehouse_______ourbelovedPremierZhouoncelivedandworked.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where14.Hedidn’ttellmetheplace_______hewasborn.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where15.Helivedinasmallvillage,______wasalongwayfromtherailwaystation.-2-/5A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when16.Iworkinabusiness________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.howB.whichC.whereD.that17.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,_______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which18.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone________theycantalkfrequently.A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhom19.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where20.Thefamousscientistgrewup________hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai.A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever21.Astorygoes________ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that22.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut________willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which23.Isthisfactory______youworkedat?A.theoneB.whichC.thatD.where24.Isthisthefactory_______youworked?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.theone25.---Doestheteacherknoweverybody_______plantedthetrees?---Yes,hedoes.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.who26.Theletter_______Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.A.whoB.whereC.whatD.that27.---Whereisthescientist________gaveusthetalkyesterday?---HehasgonebacktoQinghuaUniversity.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which28.Ihatepeople_______talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.who29.Doyouknowaboy______sisterisanurseinahospital?A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose-3-/530.Isthereashopnearhere______wecanbuyvegetablesandfruits?A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1.Theboys________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.2.Those______wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrow.3.MrLiuistheperson________youtalkedaboutonthebus.4.Theprofessor________youarewaitingforhascome.5.Footballisagame_______islikedbymostboys.6.Helikestoreadbooks________arewrittenbyforeignwriters.7.Thisisthepen_______heboughtyesterday.8.We’llgotohearthefamoussinger_______wehaveoftentalked.9.Whereistheman_________Isawthismorning?10.Theseason_________comesafterspringissummer.11.Ivisitedascientist________nameisknownalloverthecountry.12.Hehasafriend______fatherisadoctor.13.Ioncelivedinthehouse_____roofhasfallenin.14.Istillremembertheday_____Ifirstcametothisschool.15.Thetime_______wegottogetherfinallyarrived.16.Shanghaiisthecity______Iwasborn.17.Thehouse______Ilivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.18.Pleasetellmethereason______youmissedtheplane.19.Thereason____hewaspunishedisunknowntous.20.Allthepeople______arepresentburstintotears.21.Thereareaboutsevenmillionpeopletakingpartintheelection,mostof_______arewelleducated.22.Hesucceededinthecompetition,_____madehisparentsveryhappy.23.Theschool______heoncestudiedisveryfamous.24.TomorrowI’llbringherethemagazine_______youasked.25.Thisistheboy________Iplayedtenniswithyesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5BACAD6-10CCACC11-15DBDDB16-20CDDCC21-25DBAAD26-30DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1.who2.who3.whom4.whom5.which6.which7.which8.aboutwhom9.whom10.which11.whose12.whose13.whose14.when15.when16.where17.where18.why19.why20.that21.whom22.which23.where24.that25.whom宾语从句练习：-4-/5在宾语从句中要注意三个要素，j连接词that,if(whether)和疑问词做连词。k语序，必须是陈述句的语序。l时态，主句是一般现在，从句可以是你所需要的任何时态；主句是过去时，从句也必须是相应的过去时态(一般过去，过去完成，过去进行，过去将来)，如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物，不改变时态。()1.Doyouknow_____thistimeyesterday?A.whoaretheywaitingB.whotheyarewaitingforC.whoweretheywaitingD.whotheywerewaitingfor()2.Couldyoutellus____?A.ifyourfatherdoesB.whatdoesyourfatherdoC.yourfatherdoeswhatD.whatyourfatherdoes()3.Canyoutellmewhat______nextSunday?A.willtheydoB.theywoulddoC.wouldtheydoD.theywilldo()4.SheaskedmeifIknew______.A.whosepenwasitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenisit()5.Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?A.whencanIgettothestationB.IcangettowhichstationC.whichstationIcangettoD.howIcangettothestation()6.Canyoutellmewhere______?.A.isthepostofficeB.thepostofficeisC.doesthepostofficeD.thepostofficedoes()7.Doyouknowwho______withateightyesterday?A.heistalkingB.washe