如何做好首字母填空

你觉得什么题型最难啊？•听力题•单选题•完形填空•阅读理解•填空•改错•主观阅读•首字母填空•写作•首字母填空巧解首字母填空共同探研，归纳方法。解题的步骤：1.跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。2.结合字母、综合考虑、初定答案。3.瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。4.复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。通读分析填词检查语义线索：…Alargenumberofpeoplegatheredatthel________place.Theywerecheeringanddancing.Manyofthemwerewithtearsintheireyes,thentheysawYangLiweiingoodhealthaftera21-hoursspacet________.ThespacedreamoftheChinesenationhasfinallycomet_______.…andingriprue句法线索：•….Fiftyyearsago,manr_____onaheavyanddangeroustypeofbikewitharatherlargewheelinthefrontandasmalloneintheb______.…odeack逻辑线索：•Inmanycounties,whenfriendsseeeachother,theyoftenhaveadrinkwhiletheysitandt______.ManyEnglishpeopledon’tneedanyoneelse,theydrinkteaseveraltimesadayeveniftheyarea______.alklone上下文线索：…Seaw______usuallycontainsabout3.5%ofsalt,thisiswhyseawaterisdenserthanf_______waterandnogoodfordrinking.Thesaltg______intotheseabybeingwashedintoitbyriversthatflowf______theland.…aterreshoesrom解题的步骤：1.跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。2.结合字母、综合考虑、初定答案。3.瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。4.复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。通读分析填词检查后续的工作：•逐空验证（如）名词考虑其单复数形式动词考虑其时态、语态及搭配形容词考虑要不要用比较级或最高级•（快速）通读全文•Thecomputerisfast,andnevermakesm_______,whilepeoplearetooslowandf______ofmistakes.That’sw_______peopleoftensaywhentheytalkaboutcomputers.Foroveraquarterofacentury,engineershavebeenm_______betterandbettercomputers.Nowacomputercandoalotofeverydayjobswonderfully.Itisw______usedinfactories,hospitalsandbanks.Acomputercanreport,decideandcontrolinalmosteveryf_______.Manycomputerscientistsarenowthinkingofmakingthecomputer“t_______”likeaman.Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercandrawpictures,writemusic,talkwithpeople,playchess,recognize(识别)voices,translatelanguagesands_____on.Perhapscomputerswillonedayreallythinkandfeel.Doyouthinkthatpeoplewillbea_______whentheyfindthatthecomputeristooc______tolistentoandserve(为…服务)thepeople.THEFIRST&SECONDBLANK•Thecomputerisfast,andnevermakesm_______,whilepeoplearetooslowandf______ofmistakes.•语义语境题。根据while一词可知该局的逻辑关系和句义。要注意所填mistake是可数的，以及要正确地区分filledwith和fullof搭配的不同。istakesullTHETHIRDBLANK•That’sw_______peopleoftensaywhentheytalkaboutcomputers.•语法结构题。该题要注意排除句型that’swhy…的定势干扰。句中say一词是及物动词，故需要用what这一疑问代词来作它的宾语。hatTHEFOURTHBLANK•Foroveraquarterofacentury,engineershavebeenm_______betterandbettercomputers.•语法结构题。该题要注意到engineers是通常造computers的人。初定make一词，并进一步考虑到havebeendoing表示一直在做某事。akingTHEFIFTH&SIXTHBLANK•Nowacomputercandoalotofeverydayjobswonderfully.Itisw______usedinfactories,hospitalsandbanks.Acomputercanreport,decideandcontrolinalmosteveryf_______.•语义语境题。该题需要有一定的计算机应用的相关背景知识。了解到了计算机在各个领域的广泛应用，也就不难填出这两空了。idelyieldTHESEVENTH&EIGHTHBLANK•Manycomputerscientistarenowthinkingofmakingthecomputer“t_______”likeaman.Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercandrawpictures,writemusic,talkwithpeople,playchess,recognize(识别)voices,translatelanguagesands_____on.Perhapscomputerswillonedayreallythinkandfeel.•上下文线索题。充分利用上下文是解该题的关键。第7空根据固定搭配andsoon就显得容易的很了。thinkhinkoTHENINTH&TENTHBLANK•Doyouthinkthatpeoplewillbea_______whentheyfindthatthecomputeristooc______tolistentoandserve(为…服务)thepeople.•句法结构题。我们不难看出too…to的结构表示否定，在充分考虑上文的信息,如果电脑能thinkandfeel，就不难想到clever一词，然后在进行逻辑推理，找出表示人们情感的词afraid.fraidlever•Don’tyouthinki______interestingandthatwerestrangecoincidence（巧合）inthed_____ofPresidentKennedyandPresidentLincoln?ForExample,JohnKennedywaselected（选举）presidentin1960w______AbrahamLincolnin1860,betweenwhichwasahundredyears.B_____menwerekilledfrombehind,onblackFridays,andw______theirwivesonthespots.Thet______menwerebornexactlyonehundredyearsaway,asweretheirmurderers（谋杀者）,LeeOswaldandJohnBooth.Perhapsthes______coincidenceisthatPresidentKennedy’ssecretary,whosenamewasLincoln,advised（建议）thepresidentn_____togotoDallas,wherethepresidentwasshot（射杀）PresidentLincoln’ssecretary,n______Kennedy,advisedthepresidentnottogototheFordTheatre,wherethepresidentm______hisdeath.巩固练习：teathhileothithwoecondotamedet