牛津译林八下8B-Unit3-知识点整理

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8BUnit3知识点解析与练习1.online1)adj.联网的,在线的goon/takeanonlinetour2)adv.在线chatonline2.ItlookslikeaTV.(对划线部分提问)__________________it________like?(同义句)3.agreewithsb.同意某人的观点agreetodosth.同意做某事Ican’tagree(withyou)more.我非常同意(你的观点)。4.programme[c]n.节目,计划,方案Thisprogrammebegananhourago.=Thisprogramme_____________________anhour.5.borev.---boring/boredadj.Whatagoodwriter!Heturnsa__________(bore)storyintoanewonethatIdon’tfeel_________(bore)withit.6.control:1)n.aremotecontrol遥控器2)v.control过去式_________controloneself/thecountryWeneedtokeep___________(control)ourselvestobecalmwhenbeingindanger.7.differentpartsofaunit1)screen[c]n.屏幕_____________________在屏幕上2)mainunit主机unit[c]n.机件;单元3)keyboard[c]n.键盘键钥匙thekeyto秘诀thekeytosuccess4)mouse[c]n.鼠标复数:mouses或miceThe___________(mouse)herematchthekeyboardwell.8.1)usesth.forsth./doingsth.usesth.todosth.Iusuallyusemycomputertosearchforinformation.(对划线部分提问)___________________youuseyourcomputer____________________?(改为同义句)___________________youuseyourcomputer___________?2)searchforsth.+介词+sp.=searchsp.forsth.E.g.Isearchedformynotebookinmybag.=_______________________________.3)收发邮件__________________________sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.send---_________(过去式)receivesth.fromsb.watchvideos9.travelaroundtheworld环游世界differentplacesaroundtheworld世界的不同地方Howsoon用于将来时对“in+段时间”提问---__________________willhecomebackhome?---Intenminutes.Howlong对段时间、长度提问Fortwohours./Twometreslong.Howfar对距离提问Twokilometresaway./Twohours’ride10.atourguide一名导游guide[c]n.1)导游,向导2)指南Whatagoodmemoryyouhave!Youcanrememberallthe_________(guide)names.11.notice1)[c]n.布告,通知2)从句Inoticeher________(chat)withherclassmateswhenIcameintheclassroom.12.icon[c]n.aniconclick1)vi.clickontheicon2)vt.clickthemouse13.atthetop/bottomof...在...顶部/底部atthefootofthemountain在山脚atthenorthernendof...在...北端inthenorthernpartof...在...北部onthenorthcoastof..在...北海岸线上在...南端__________________________在...南部____________________________14.n.AsiaAfricaEuropeAmericaadj.n.(人)pl.VictorHugois_____________European.(a/an/the)15.1)主语为代词时,为半倒装e.g.Hereitis./Herewearein“theBigApple”.2)主语为名词时,为全倒装E.g.FurtheronisTimesSquare./InthecentreoftheislandisCentralPark.3)倒装句谓语动词和主语保持一致,没有进行时态。车来了。Look!Here_________(come)abus.Nearmyhome________(be)acinemaandsomeflowershops.Nearmyhomethere__________(be)acinemaandsomeflowershops.16.oneoftheworld-famoustradecentresanislandalonelyisland孤岛anislandcountry一个岛国company____________pl.internationaladj.一个国际银行_________________beworld-famous=be____________in/aroundtheworld17.faradj./adv.比较级_________________________最高级__________________________Hewentabroadfor_______________(far)studylastmonth.18.在时代广场________TimesSquare在除夕夜________NewYear’sEvegather=get/cometogether19.It’s+adj.+(forsb.)+todo.It’s+n.+todoIt’s____________(excite)toseethehugeglassballfallingthroughthedarkness.It’sagoodchoiceto________________________(和父母交流).20.throughprep.:1)从“内部”穿过throughthedoor/window/forest2)自始至终,从头到尾浏览_____________________冬眠_________________________21.inthecentreofthecity=inthecitycentrecentren.中心adj._____________中央政府__________________________22.with:1)和和我的亲戚出国__________________________________________________2)戴一个戴着眼镜的法国作家__________________________________________3)用用毛毯扑灭了火_________________________________________________4)有一个历史悠久的岛国_____________________________________________23.several+npl._____________几座小山lawn[c]n.一片片大块绿色的草坪________________________________________24.relax:1)vi.放松2)使放松,使轻松relaxoneself/sb.We’dbetterlearntorelax___________________(we)whenfacinggreatpressure.relaxed/relaxingadj.Listeningtomusicisa___________(relax)wayanditcanmakemefeel__________(relax).Shealways___________________(relax)herselfbysinging.25.hardadj./adv.adj.1)坚硬的;2)辛苦的,艰难的ahardday’sworkadv.1)努力地workhard2)强烈地blow/rainhardhard-working努力的adj.Heworksthehardestinhisclass.=Heis_____________________________inhisclass.26.befamousfor因...而著名befamousas作为...而著名intheearly/latetwentiethcentury在20世纪早/晚期attheendofthecentury在本世纪末acentury=aperiodof100years______________pl.27.hear_____________(过去式)hearof/about听说hearfromsb.收到某人的来信28.That’sallfortoday’smeeting.=__________________________today’smeeting.pick1)挑选pickapieceofbread2)捡起把它捡起来_________________3)摘摘花pickflowers29.musical[c]n.音乐剧play[c]n.剧本Amusicalmeansaplayfilledwith/fullofmanysongs.30.website[c]n.在网站上________________What’sthewebsitecalled?becalled被叫做...WecansearchforscholarinformationonthewebsitecalledGoogle.(对划线部分提问)_______________________canwesearchforscholarinformationon?callsb.sth.称某人为...Awoman____________(call)Julie______________(call)youtheotherday.31.dream---_______________(过去式)---________________(过去分词)dreamof/aboutsth./doingsth.---Haveyouever____________(travel)aroundtheworld?---Never.dreamn.1)realizeone’sdream=makeone’sdreamcometrue2)我的梦想是成为一名工程师。Mydreamis_________________________.passport[c]n.Peoplecan’tgoabroadwithout____________(护照).takeanonlinetourtorealizeyourdream=realizeyourdreamby_______(take)anonlinetour32.IhopeIcanvisittheUSAsomeday.=Ihope_________(visit)theUSAsomeday.33.现在完成时:强调这一动作产生的结果对现在的影响,与现在有关。一般过去时:仅仅表示在过去某一时刻曾发生过这一动作,与现在无关。对比:---Haveyouread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