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Unit2Words•1.balancen．天平；平衡；结余，余额v.平衡；权衡•Allthepartsofthebuildingareinperfectbalance.•建筑物的各部分都显得非常匀称。•Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginthecountrysideagainstthedisadvantages.•你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。•keepone’sbalance保持平衡•loseone’sbalance失去平衡•Ican'tkeepmybalance.=Ilostmybalance.•balancedadj.保持(或显示)平衡的•Whatwillhappentoyouifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet?•假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样？•2.oughtto应该，应当(oughtto与should意思接近，大多数情况下二者可以互换，但是should谈的是自己的主观看法，oughtto则更多反映客观情况，在谈到法律、义务和规定时使用)•1)should/ought(not)todo(不)应该做某事•Yououghttoleaverightnow.•Oneoughtnot(oughtn't)tocrossthestreetwithoutlookingattrafficlight.•2)should／oughtto＋have＋过去分词”既可表示本该做而事实上没有做的事，也可以表示惊讶、赞叹等情绪。•Youshouldhavetoldheraboutitthedaybeforeyesterday．3.curiosityn．好奇心，求知欲CuriositydroveWangPenginside.(1)outofcuriosity出于好奇with/incuriosity好奇地satisfyone’scuriosity满足某人的好奇心showcuriosityaboutsth.对某物表现出好奇(2)curiousadj.好奇的；感兴趣的becuriousabout...对……感到好奇becurioustodosth.极想做……Itiscuriousthat...奇怪的是……(3)curiouslyadv.好奇地；说来奇怪1.Theletterwasn’taddressedtomebutIopeneditoutofcuriosity.2.Isawhereyesfixedonmeincuriosity.3.Childrenarecuriousabout/showcuriosityabouteverythingaroundthem.Astudentshouldalwaysbecurioustolearn.Itiscuriousthatheshouldhaveaskedyouthatquestion.虚拟语气•4.getawaywith...(n/doing)不因某事受惩罚,被放过,携带……逃跑•Thosewholieandcheatwillnevergetawaywithit.•那些撒谎和欺骗将永远摆脱它。•Iamafraidyoucannotgetawaywithcooking•恐怕你躲不了得做菜•Notmanycriminalsgetawaywiththeircrimes.没有多少罪犯能逃之夭夭。•getdowntosth/doing.开始认真对待某事•Isn’tittimeyougotdowntomarkingthepapers?•getridof摆脱；除掉•Youmustgetridofthisbadhabit.•getin插话；收获；进入•getdown下来；取下；放下•getacross被理解，(把……)讲清楚•getoff从……下来；下车；下去•getthrough花光(时间、钱等)；通过；接通电话•geton上车；搭乘•getover克服(困难)；从……中恢复过来•getout出去；把……弄出•getalongwith进展；与……相处•5.Liev.说谎(lying,lied,lied);平躺(lying,lay,lain)n.谎言•Lietosbaboutsth.关于某事向某人撒谎•Heliedtomeabouttheresult.•Tellsbalie=tellalietosb•Heislyinginthebed.•Layv.放置，下蛋，产卵，赌钱(laying,laid,laid)•Pleaselaythebookonthetable.•Thehensarelayinginthenests.•Howmuchdidyoulayontherace.6.consultv．咨询；请教；商量，查询Pleaseconsultthecardcataloguefirstifyouwanttoborrowbooksinthelibrary.如果你想在图书馆借书，请先查找卡片目录。consultsb.aboutsth.向某人咨询/请教某事Sheconsultedalawyeraboutherdivorce.consultwithsb.aboutsth.与某人磋商某事Heconsultedwithhisbusinesspartneraboutthematter.consult...for...在……查找……Theteacheradvisedusnottoconsultthedictionaryforeverynewword•7.indebt负债•be/stayoutofdebt不负债；还清债务•Hewasindebtwhenhewaspoor,buthehasbeenoutofdebtsincehegotrich.•beindebttosb.欠某人债•HeisindebttoTom.•beinsb’sdebt.欠某人的情；感激某人•LilyisinLucy'sdebt.•payoffone’sdebts偿清债务•Hehaspaidoffhisdebtssincehegotrich.•8.limitvt.限制；限定n.界限；限度•Theamountofmoneyyouhavetospendwilllimityourchoice.•limitedadj.有限的•belimitedtosth.受限制于……•Thenumberofmembersislimitedtofiveeveryyear.It'salreadybeyondthelimit.Obviouslythere'snolimittotheamountofflatteryapersonwants.可见一个人受马屁的容量,是没有底的.•9.benefitvt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益•benefitsb.对某人有益•Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwillbenefiteveryone.•benefitfrom/by...从……受益，得益于……•Wecanbenefitfromtheproject.•getbenefitfrom从……中受益•Wecangetbenefitfromtheproject.•beneficialadj.有利的；有裨益的；受益的•bebeneficialto=beof(much，great)benefittosb.对……有益•Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwillbebeneficialtoeveryone.•Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwill•beofgreatbenefittoeveryone.•10.cutdown削减；删节；砍倒；缩短•Inthiswaytheycutdownthefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.•cutacross抄近路穿过•cutin插嘴，插入•cutoff切断(电，煤气)，使……孤立，隔绝•IfeltthatIwastotallycutoff.Youarewhatyoueat.人如其食。Firstwealthishealth.健康是人生的第一财富。Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一个苹果，医生不来找。----EmersonCOMEANDEATHEREIfwedon’teatabalanceddiet,whatmayhappen?slimfat…WangPengandYongHuiserveddifferent______intheirrestaurants.ThefoodsinWangPeng’smakepeople_____whilethefoodsinYongHui’smakepeople________.Fastreading:trytogetthemainideadietsfatthin/slimFrustrated/emptyPart1CarefulreadingPart1empty:Hesatinhisrestaurant_______very__________.:_____________,_____________and_________.:something_______musthavehappenedifhewasnotcomingto__________________ashealwaysdid.feelingfrustratedmuttonkebabsroastporkfriedriceterribleeatinhisrestaurantfeelingsfoodsLiMaochangCarefulreading:Part21.WhatfoodwereservedinYongHui’srestaurant?Therewereonlyfewchoicesoffoodanddrink:justrice,rawvegetablesservedinvinegar,fruitandwater.2.ComparedwiththepriceofthefoodinWangPeng’srestaurant,whatdoyouthinkaboutthepriceinYongHui’s?ItwasmoreexpensivethanWangPeng’s.ItcostmoreaGoodmealinWangPeng’sRestaurant.3.WhatdidWangdecidetodoafterheleftthere?Hedecidedtogotolibrarytofindoutwhetherhisrestaurant’sfoodmadepeoplefat.1.WhatdidWangfindoutafterreading?2.Whatdidhedothen?HefoundoutthatYongHui’srestaurantwasnotgivingitscustomersenergy-givingfood.Hewroteasigntowinhiscustomerback!Part3discount/winbackBarbecuedmuttonbeforenowkebabs￥50--￥30Roastpork￥30--￥20Friedrice￥20--￥15Beef￥30--￥20Cola￥5--￥3Icecream￥5--￥2Discount1.UsuallyWangPeng’srestaurantwasfullofpeople.2.YongHuicouldmakepeoplethinintwoweeksbygivingthemagooddiet.Itwouldtakelongerthanthat.TFⅠ.Tickthecorrectanswers.Postreading3.WangPeng’sregularcustomersoftenbecamefat.T4.YongHui’smenugavecustomersmoreemery-gi