最新市级公开课(虚拟语气)

module6Unit2Poems（CourseType:Grammar）1.ListentothemusiccarefullyWouldyouknowmyname,ifI________inheaven?Wouldyoubethesame,ifI________inheaven?Imustbestrongandcarryon,becauseIknowIdon’tbelonghereinheaven.------TearsinheavenIRevisionsawyousawyou条件从句If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在过去未来过去式(were)haddonewould/could/should/might+V.(原)would/could/should/might+havedone1.过去式2.should+V.(原)3.weretodowould/could/should/might+V.(原)虚拟语气2.If型虚拟用法小结2.OralpracticeExample：S1:IfIwereyou,Iwouldbuythisdictionary.S2:IfIboughtthisdictionary,Iwouldborrowmoney.S3:IfIwantedtoborrowsomemoney,Iwouldgotofindyou.与现在相反：If过去式，would+do2.OralpracticePractice:Task1:与将来相反If…weretodo/shoulddo/did…,…woulddo….FirstS:IfIweretomovetotheMars,Iwouldtakemycamera….Task2:与过去相反If…haddone…,…wouldhavedone…FirstS:IfIhadstudiedhard,Iwouldnothavefailedintheexamination.…IwishIwereastallasYao.Simbawishhehadn’tlosthisfatherIwishIwouldgotoHarryPorter’sschool,Hogwarts,someday.PS:Payattentiontotheverbsandtense(时态）从句动词的虚拟语气形式wish引导的宾语从句1.与现在事实相反:did(be用were)2.与过去事实相反:Had+done3.与将来事实相反:would/could/mightdo总结MakeSentenceInPairs:与将来相反Iwish…（你想做却很难实现的事情）与现在相反：Iwish……(关于现今世界的一些问题）与过去相反：Iwish……(关于你的期中考试）Iwouldratherhavehadonebreathofherhair,onetouchofherhand,thaneternity(永生)withoutit.---CityofAngelwewouldratherstarfathersoftenstayedathomewiththeirchildrennow.Thismovieissobad.Iwouldratheryoudidn’tseeitnextweek.PS:Payattentiontotheverbsandtense(时态）CityofAngels》：CityofAngels的好浪漫一句Iwouldratherhavehadonebreathofherhair,onekissfromhermouth,onetouchofherhand,thaneternitywithoutit.1.wouldrather宁愿，但愿sbdid…与现在或将来情况相反sbhaddone…与过去情况相反1.Iwouldratheryou______(return)memymoneynow.3.Iwouldratherwe__________(notteld)herthebadnews.Sheissoupset.2.Don’tcome.Iwouldratheryou______(come)tomorrow.类似用法：hadrather;wouldsoonerreturnedcamehadn’ttold归纳…should(do)…1.insist一坚持2.order,command二命令3.advise,suggest,propose三建议4.demand,require,request,desire四要求Whenyouseethesetenwords,youthinkof___________(句型）。回忆TureorFalse1.Tom’spalefacesuggestedthatheshouldbebadlyill.2.Theteachersuggestedthatheshouldbesenttohospital.3.Heinsiststhatdoingmorningexercisesshouldbegoodtopeople'shealth.4Heinsiststhatheshoulddomorningexerciseseveryday.实践TrueTrueFalseFalse特例suggestinsist建议表明暗示坚决要求坚持认为•陈述语气•虚拟语气(should)do【易错点】：insist/suggest宾语从句后的特殊情况2.主语从句中的虚拟语气Step1:【观察】A：Itisrequiredthatyoushouldstartbeforeseveno’clock.B:Itisapitythatheshouldfailintheexam.C:Itisimportantthatoneshouldmastertheskillsofusingcomputers.1.Whoistherealsubject(主语）？2.Dotheyhavesomethingincommon?主语从句虚拟语气第一类（过去分词）：Itis/wasrequired(建议______/命令______/要求______…)that第二类词（名词）：Itis/wasapity(羞愧_______/惊奇________/…)that第三类词（形容词）：Itis/wasimportant(必要_______/自然________/奇怪______…)thatsuggestedordereddemandedshamesuprisenecessarynaturalstrange主语从句虚拟语气(实践）要求学生必须学一门外语_______________________________他竟然犯这样的错误，真令人惊讶______________________________每天进行锻炼是必要的。_______________________________ItisnecessarythatweshoulddoexerciseeverydayItisrequiredthateverystudentshouldlearnalanguageItisasurprisethatheshouldmakesuchmistakes.4.表语从句和同位语中的虚拟语气IadvicethatyoushouldpracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossibleMyadviceisthatyou(should)practicespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossible.Itisdemandedthatthecomposition(should)bewrittenononesideonly.Thedemandisthatthecomposition(should)bewrittenononesideonly.表语从句和同位语中的虚拟语气A:Hisadvicethatweshouldaskforhelpisacceptedbyus.B:Thedoctorsgivessuggestionsthatweneedtopayattentiontoourhealth,表语从句表语从句和同位语中的虚拟语气写出以下动词的名词：suggest,proposal,advice,demand,order,require…suggestionproposaladvicedemandorderrequirement实践Wesuggestthatyou(should)bethereontime.=Our_______isthatyou(should)bethereontime=Itisour________thatyou(should)bethereontime.=Itis________thatyou(should)bethereontime.表语从句同位语从句主语从句suggestionsuggestionsuggested虚拟语气Tosumup:TypesSubjectivemoodIf型Should+v型愿望型（动词与If型类似）与将来相反与现在相反一般过去式（did/were)与过去相反过去完成时(haddone1.一个坚持，两个命令，三个建议，四个要求。2.Itis（nature，strange…）+that…1.wish2.Wouldrather1.过去式2.过去完成3.could、would、might+v1.过去式2.过去完成insistsuggestshoulddoWeretodo过去式TosumupRose永远不会忘记那个夜晚，Jack找到了一块木板，他坚持只让Rose一个人躺在上面。Rose多么希望那天救援队能来救下她和Jack两个人。Rose永远记着Jack对她说：“Rose，如果我没有赢得船票，我就不会上船；如果我没有上船，我就不会遇见你。”但是Rose宁愿Jack没有赢得船票上船来，这样他仍然可以过他自己的人生。Translate!Rosewouldneverforgetthisnight.Jackfoundapieceofboard,andthenheinsistedthat_________________.Rose______therescueworkers______herandJack.RosestillrememberedwhatJacktoldher“Rose,____________________,__________________.IfI___________________,_______________________”Translate!IfIhadn’twontheshipticketwishedhadsavedRoseshouldlieonitaloneIfIhadn’tbeenontheboard,Iwouldnotmetyou.IwouldnothavebeenonboardButRosewouldrather____________________,sointhiswaycouldhestillbealive.Translate!Jackhadn’twonthattickes虚拟语气1.记忆虚拟语气相关的知识点2.做对应的虚拟语气练习题（卷子）trytousethestructuresofSubjunctiveMood.Thankyouforyourattention!电子邮箱：[e-mail]正博姚晨