计划生育和二胎政策英文ppt

FamilyPlanningTwo-ChildPolicy＆3Goodeffect2Badeffect4Thetwo-childpolicyHistoricalBackground1编辑文字单击此处添加您的编辑文字标题，您的团队名称，您的公司名称First---IntheinitialperiodofChina,weneedmorepeopletodevelopourcountries.HistoricalBackgroundSecond---Infantmortalityratedeclinedfrom22.7/100in1949to5.3/100in1981,andlifeexpectancydramaticallyincreasedfromaround35yearsin1945.HistoricalBackground“HistoricalBackgroundhowtosolveit?LOREMIPSUMDOLORLOREMIPSUMDOLORLOREMIPSUMDOLOREMIPSUMDOLORHistoricalBackgroundThegoodeffectsonTheFamilyPlanning1.Populationcontrol2.Qualityoflifeforwomen3.Health-careimprovementsPopulationcontrolChinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld,morethan1.3billion,whichis20%oftheworldpopulation.Therapidpopulationgrowthratehasobviouslydroppedsince1970swhentheChinesebegantopracticefamilyplanning.TheFamilyPlanningPolicyalsolightensthesocialandnationalburdenbecauseofthelargeamountpopulation,andtheFamilyPlanningPolicycanmakeeachpersonsharemorematerialandspiritresources.Theone-childpolicyhasplayedamajorroleinimprovingthequalityoflifeforwomeninChina.Forthousandsofyears,girlshaveheldalowerstatusinChinesehouseholds.However,theone-childpolicy'slimitonthenumberofchildrenhaspromptedparentsofwomentostartinvestingmoneyintheirwell-being.Asaresultofbeinganonlychild,womenhaveincreasedopportunitytoreceiveaneducation,andsupporttogetbetterjobs.Qualityoflifeforwomen.Health-careimprovementsItisreportedthatthefocusofChinaonpopulationplanninghelpsprovideabetterhealthserviceforwomenandareductionintherisksofdeath.Atfamilyplanningoffices,womencanreceivefreecontraceptionandprenatalclasses.TheaverageChinesehouseholdexpendsfewerresources,bothintermsoftimeandmoneyonchildren.Thatmakesparentscansavesometimeandmoneyfortheirown.BadEffectsOnTheFamilyPlanning4-2-1FamilyItisdifficultforasinglechildtosupportafamily,especiallythe“4-2-1Family”.RurallaborandProtectionofethnicminoritiesFamilyplanningholdapartasthewhole,donottakecareoftherurallaborforceandminorityprotection.Agingofpopulationspecificfiguresshowagingandseriousinfluencetosocialandeconomic.Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemareemployed.Butthatjobmarketpopulationisexpectedtodropby2050.Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthswilleasethelaborshortage,startingin20years.Thetwo-childpolicyThestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment.Itsaidthemovealsoattemptstostopadecliningbirthrateandstrengthenthecountry'sworkforce.reasonsEmotionalwell-beingThepensionproblemThetraditionalview123YesreasonsGrowingburdenonhouseholdsMoretimeandenergy12NoWhythegovernmentreadjustedthefamilyplanningpolicy?3Optimizingthedemographicstructure优化人口结构Easingpressurefromtheagingpopulation缓解人口老龄化压力3Helpingimprovethehealthoftheeconomy有利于促进经济持续健康发展4Increasinglaborsupply增加劳动力供给21EverycoinhastwosidesEveryonehastheirownopinionWeshouldmakeadecisionbytherealitiesTobeornottobe,thisisaquestion.Companyorpersonname