新概念一Lesson61~62

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Howma1nymo4nthscanyou3see?De-cem-ber0Wha5t’stheda2tetoday?Howma1nyseaso4nscanyou3see?Wha5t’stheda2tetoday?Howmanydayscanyousee?What’stheweatherliketoday?(Howistheweather?)windyrainy1thu1n-de0-rysun-nyc1loudyfo1g1-gysnowyha2-zywindyrainy1thu1n-de0-ryc1loudyfo1g1-gysnowywindyLesson62What'sthematterwiththem?Whatmusttheydo?haveatoothachehaveafeverhaveanearachehaveaheadacheWhat’sthematterwiththem?haveaheadacheSeeadoctor给出建议:You/She/Heshould/must...Whatmusttheydo?stayinbedhaveacoldhaveastomachachehavemeasleshavemumpsWhat’sthematterwiththem?havemeaslestakesomemedicine给出建议:You/She/Heshould/must...Whatmusttheydo?SeeadoctorWhat’sthematterwiththem?havediarrheahavevomitingdizzyhaveacoughhavesorethroatWhat’sthematterwiththem?takesomemedicine给出建议:You/She/Heshould/must...Whatmusttheydo?SeeadoctorWhat’sthematterwithsb.?询问人的状况What’swrongwithsb.?Howdoyoufeel?1.ache后缀,加在某个身体部位后表示哪儿疼2.感冒haveacold重感冒haveabadcoldhaveflu患流行性感冒haveatemputer发烧haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼haveanearchae耳朵疼havemeasles患麻疹havemumps患腮腺炎了3.takethemedcine吃药haveanaspirin吃阿司匹林hasatoothachehasafe-verhasaSto4ma0chachehasdiarrheahasvomitinghasacoldhasflutakesomemedicineseeadoctorgotohospitalstayinbedcallthedoctordrinkmuchwaterseeadentistWhatmusttheydo?Theymust…What'sthematterwith______?What_______theydo?又要打针了!themmustWhat'sthematterwithyou?Ihaveabadcold.Whatmustyoudo?Imuststayathome.Hehasabadcold.Hemuststayathome.Ihaveabadcold.Imuststayathome.He______(have/has)aheadache.Hemust________(take/takes)anasprin.Ihaveaheadache.Imusttakeanasprin.hastakeShe___________________.She___________________.Ihaveanearache.Imustseeadoctor.仿写例句,注意第三人称单数形式.He___________________.Sohe___________________.Ihavea______ache.SoImustseeadentist.dentistn.牙医Mybrotherisadentist.Shehasa…Soshemust…Hehasa…Sohemust…___________________.___________________.Ifeelill.SoIcan'tgotoschool.He___________________.We___________________.Idon’tlikedoctor.Shedoesn'tlikedoctor.变仿例句.Must的用法•Ihaveabadcold,andImustseeadoctor.•Hehasabadcold,andhemustseeadoctor.Must情态动词,后面加动词的原型,变否定为mustn’t我们必须努力学习。他必须躺在床上。她不应该在图书馆里讲话。他们不应该吃骨头。Wemuststudyhard.HemuststayinbedShemustn’ttalkinthelibrary.Theymustn’teatbone.情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度。情态动词的特点:1)有一定词义,但必须与实义动词原形一起出现;2)没有人称和数的变化;3.mustmodalverb情态动词有三个,canmaymust,后加动原别忘记。Can、may表能会,征求对方的意见。MayI开头较婉转。must表必须,否定回答needn’t。情态动词提前构成一般疑问句,情态动词后加not构成否定句。must表示义务,命令或必要性,意思是“应该、必须”。如:你现在必须睡觉了。must的否定句根据句意有两种变化,①needn’t表示不需要,②mustn’t,意思是“不应该、禁止”,语气较强烈。如:你不许在图书馆里吸烟。Youmustgetupat6:00fromMondaytoFriday.Youmustn’tsmokeinthelibrary.Shemustdoherhomeworkfirst.否定句:Sheneedn’tdoherhomeworkfirst.一般问:Mustshedoherhomeworkfirst?Yes,shemust./No,sheneedn’t.must必须/推测It'stimetogotoschool,youmustgonow.Shemustbetired.Wemuststudyhard.Youmuststayinbedforthreemonths.must表示主观,必须haveto表示客观,不得不eg:Imustbeoff.eg:Ihavetobethereearly.mustVShavetoneed(动词)需要Ineedtowatertheflower.Fishneedwater.needtodosth.需要做某事needsth.需要某物hasabadcoldJimmyWhat’sthematterwithhim?feelsillIfyouarethedoctor,whatwillyousuggest?stayinbedtakesomemedicinedrinkmuchwater……---Howdoyoufeel?---Ifeelill.---Youmusthaveacold.---WhatmedicinemustItake,doctor?---Youcantakesomeaspirin.---WhatmustIdo?---Youmuststayinbedandhaveagoodrest.---WhencanIgotoschool?---NestMonday.What’sthematterwiththem?Whatmustwedo?Imust______.Whatmusthedo?Whatmusttheydo?ListentothetapeQuestion:1.WhereisJimmy?2.What’sthematterwithhim?3.Canyourememberthedoctor’stelephonenumber?4.Whatmusthedo?5.WhatisgoodnewsforJimmy?Listentothetape,thenanswerthequestion.1.What’sthematterwithJimmytoday?2.What’sthedoctor’stelephonenumber?3.DoesJimmylikeschool?Where’sJimmy?He’sinbed.What’sthematterwithhim?Hefeelsill.1.beinbed躺在床上/卧病在床onthebed在床上gotobed上床睡觉Keypoints2.What’sthematterwithsb.?询问某人/物怎么了,什么状况What’swrongwithsb.?What’sup?(口语化)What’stheproblem/trouble?Whathappenedtoyou?3.feelill,感觉病了;自我感觉lookill,看起来有病。外表形象1.feelv.感觉,感到指心理活动,用在主语后,后面跟形容词Ifeelhappy.Ifeelsad.Afteranexam,shefeelsbad.Shefeelsill.Ifeelmuchbetternow.feeling感觉,感情2.look(动词)看起来Helookshappy.Shelookssad.Thefoodlooksgood.Helooksill.Itlooksdifferent.多指表象,用在主语后,后面跟形容词•感官动词:feel,look,smell,taste,sound系动词包括:be动词,感官动词(后加形容词作表语)。主语+系动词+表语•Thefoodsmellsdelicious.•Thisappletastesgood.•Itsoundsgreat!表语是修饰主语的,说明主语的性质,品质,特征和状态的,位于系动词之后。(2).look表示看的动作•eg:Sheislookingatapicture.•see表示看的内容,结果;•eg:Icansee5applesonthetable.•watch,表示观看,观看电视,比赛,节目(动态)•eg:LucylikeswatchingTV.①②③otherexpressions:lookat(有意识的看),lookfor(寻找的动作),lookafter(照顾),lookforwardto(期待,盼望),lookover(仔细检查)1.Please___________yourhomework.2.Canyou___________thecatunderthechair?3.Myfather___________theEveningNewseveryevening.4.Tom___________unhappy!5.Allthechildrenare___________theteachernow.lookatseewatcheslookslookingatlookwatchseelookatHelooksill.Wemustcallthedoctor.Yes,wemust.callthedoctor=phonethedoctorcallsb.给某人打电话callthedoctor/policeCallat+电话号码callat+地点拜访某地callon+某人拜访某人4.callv.叫,请我昨天去了诊所。Icalledatthedoctor’syesterday.(地点)我昨天去拜访了医生。Icalledonthedoctoryesterday.(人)Canyourememberthedoctor’stelephonenumber?Yes.It’s09754.=thetelephonenumberofthedoctor5.rememberv.记住,记得remembersb./sth.eg.:remembert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