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圆学子梦想铸金字品牌1话题十九、科普知识与现代技术1.(2011·阜康中考)请根据下表中提供的信息，用英语写一篇报道中国成功地发射了“嫦娥”二号探月卫星的短文。词数：80左右。发射时间、地点2010年10月1日晚，西昌卫星发射中心背景1.它的建造技术基于“嫦娥”一号，并且它有一些改进，比如更高分辨率的摄像头。2.它将会在月球表面100公里的高度持续环绕120小时。意义1.得到详细的月球表面数据。2.标志着中国的科技发展达到了较高水平。参考词汇：绕月卫星circumlunarsatellite“嫦娥”二号Chang’e-Ⅱlunarprobe/Chang’e-Ⅱlunarsatellite月球探测卫星lunarprobe/lunarexplorationsatellite/lunarorbiter收集月球表面数据collectlunarsurfacedata______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Chang’e-ⅡwasscheduledforlaunchonOctober1st,2010,thenationaldayofChina.Chang’e-ⅡisChina’ssecondlunarorbiter.ItismodeledafterChang’e-Ⅰwithsomeimprovementsincludingabettercamerawithhigherresolution.Chang’e-Ⅱwillbetraveling100kilometresabovethemoonfor120hours.Itsgoalistocollectlunarsurfacedata.AllthisshowsthatthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChinahasreachedahighlevel.Inthefuture,Ibelievethatwewillexploretheuniversefurtherandfurther.2.(2011·威海中考)计算机在我们的工作、生活中的作用越来越大，你知道计算机的起源与发展吗？请就计算机的发明时间(1946年)、大小、用途等方面，谈一下它的发展变化，并说明你对未来计算机的畅想。圆学子梦想铸金字品牌2要求：1.内容连贯，语句通顺；2.词数不少于80；短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。Computersarebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Doyouknowthehistoryandthechangesofcomputers?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Computersarebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Doyouknowthehistoryandthechangesofcomputers?Computerwasinventedin1946.Atthattime,Themachinewashugeanditwasaslargeasabighouse.Itweighedabout30tons.Thecomputerisaveryusefultoolinourlife,inourstudyaswellasinourwork.Forexample,thecomputercansendmessagestoourforeignfriendsbye-mail.Itcanbroadenourhorizonsandletusknowmore.Thecomputerisoneofthemosthelpfulinventionsintheworld.Ithasmanyotherfunctions(功能).Wecanlistentomusicorplaygamesoncomputer.Itmakesusrelax.It’shardtoimaginewhatourlifewouldbelikeifwehadnocomputerinourdailylife.Andinmyopinion,thecomputerisgoingtochangeourlifecompletelyinthenearfuture.3.(2010·达州中考)网络正逐渐走进我们的生活，而其利弊也不同程度地显现了出来。请以“AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。提示：可以从readnews,e-mail,chat,study,playgames,seethepicturesorfilmseventheunhealthyones等方面加以评论。要求：1.要有表明自己观点的句子；2.书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚，标点符号使用正确；3.短文中应包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________圆学子梦想铸金字品牌3【参考范文】AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternetTheInternetisnowcomingintoourlife.Itbringsusnotonlyalotofconvenience,happinessbutalsotroubles.SomestudentsusetheInternetasatooltostudy.Theylookupthemeaningofaword,thetranslatedformofasentence,thebackgroundofaneventorastory,theinformationofacompanyorafamousperson,etc..Theyalsoreadnewsorsende-mailsthroughit.TheInternethelpsthemlearnmoreandstudywell.Ontheotherhand,somestudentsplaygames,chatwithfriends,seethepicturesorfilmseventheunhealthyonesontheInternetthewholeday.Theyarenotinterestedintheirsubjects.It’sverydangerousforthem!TheInternet’sadvantagesanddisadvantagesareshownclearlytous.Ithinkweshouldmakegooduseofitandstayawayfromtheunhealthywebsites.4.(2009·锦州中考)现在的科技日新月异，各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的东西，如笔记本电脑(laptop)、手机(mobilephone)、MP4、数码相机(digitalcamera)、数码摄影机(DV)等。请以“Myfavoriteinvention”为题描述你最喜欢的一种发明，并说明理由(理由至少有两个方面)。词数在80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】MyfavoriteinventionAmongallthemoderninventions,thelaptopismyfavoriteone.Ithinkitisthemostamazinginventioninthe21stcentury.Laptopsarelightandsmall.Theyareeasytocarry.Withalaptop,wecanwork,studyandentertaineverywhere.AlaptopcangettotheInternetoutside,whichenablesustogetthelatestinformationwheneverwewant.Usingalaptop,Icankeepintouchwithmyfriendsandfamilythroughe-mailsorQQatanytimeandinanyplace.Ithinkinthefuture,everybodywillhavehisorherownlaptop.