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Lesson41Doyoucallthatahat?Newwordsandexpressions•rude•mirror•hole•remark•remind•lighthouse•adj.无礼的•n.镜子•n.孔•v.评说•v.提醒•n.灯塔Doyoucallthatahat?•'Doyoucallthatahat?'Isaidtomywife.•'Youneedn'tbeso__1__aboutit,'mywifeansweredasshelookedatherselfinthemirror.•Isatdownononeofthose__2__chairswithholesinitand__3__.Wehadbeeninthehatshopforhalfanhourandmywifewasstillin__4__ofthemirror.•'Wemustn'tbuythingswedon'tneed,'Iremarked__5__.Iregrettedsayingitalmostatonce.•'Youneedn'thavesaidthat,'mywifeanswered.'Ineedn't__6__youofthat__7__tieyouboughtyesterday.'•'Ifinditbeautiful,'Isaid.'Amancan__8__havetoomanyties.'•'Andawomancan'thavetoomanyhats,'sheanswered.•Tenminuteslaterwe__9__outoftheshoptogether.Mywifewas__10__ahatthatlookedlikealighthouse!角色扮演~Doyoucallthatahat?•'Doyoucallthatahat?'Isaidtomywife.•'Youneedn'tbesorudeaboutit,'mywifeansweredasshelookedatherselfinthemirror.•Isatdownononeofthosemodernchairswithholesinitandwaited.Wehadbeeninthehatshopforhalfanhourandmywifewasstillinfrontofthemirror.•'Wemustn'tbuythingswedon'tneed,'Iremarkedsuddenly.Iregrettedsayingitalmostatonce.•'Youneedn'thavesaidthat,'mywifeanswered.'Ineedn'tremindyouofthatterribletieyouboughtyesterday.'•'Ifinditbeautiful,'Isaid.'Amancanneverhavetoomanyties.'•'Andawomancan'thavetoomanyhats,'sheanswered.•Tenminuteslaterwewalkedoutoftheshoptogether.Mywifewaswearingahatthatlookedlikealighthouse!mirror•Mywifeansweredasshelookedatherselfinthemirror.（3）•lookatoneselfinthemirror照镜子amirrorof…•MarkTwain’snovelisamirrorofhistime.•马克·吐温的小说是他那个时代的真实写照。•amirrorof…•…的真实写照remind•①vt.提醒•remindsb.ofsth.•remindsb.todosth.•remindsb.that…remind•②vt.使……想起•莴苣总是使我想起了我的初中时光。•Lettucealwaysremindsmeofmymiddle-schooltime.text•1、Doyoucallthatahat?•“Doyoucallthat+（冠词）+名词”这个结构可以表达一种轻蔑的含义：•Doyoucallthatadog?•2、Youneedn‘tbesorudeaboutit.（2）•needn’tdo…★★★★★•berudeaboutsth.•对…很粗鲁•Jack,youcan’tberude____thepoor.•Awith•Cto•Daboutberudetosb.对某人很粗鲁•3、我坐在一张新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上,等待着.•Isatdownononeofthosemodernchairs______holes____itandwaited.•Janeputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.withintranslation•4、我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了,而我的妻子仍在镜子面前.•Wehadbeeninthehatshopforhalfanhourandmywifewasstillinfrontofthemirror.•名词修饰名词,一般用单数：•bookstore书店•drugstore药店translation•5、“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西,“我突然发表意见说,但马上又后悔说了这话.•‘Wemustn’tbuythings(that)wedon'tneed,'Iremarkedsuddenly.Iregrettedsayingitalmostatonce.•6、'Youneedn'thavesaidthat,'mywifeanswered.'Ineedn'tremindyouofthatterribletieyouboughtyesterday.'•needn‘thavedone原本不必做,但是做了•Youneedn’thaveboughtthegifts.•needn‘tdo不必做…•Youneedn’tcome.need•1.做情态动词时，仅用于否定句和疑问句，只有现在时，过去式要用needn'thave，•疑问式用need+人称+do?•否定式用neednot(needn't），如：•—Needweleavesoon?•—Yes,youmust.•—No,youneedn'tneed•Youneedn‘thavehurried.•=Itwasnotnecessaryforyoutohurry,butyoudid.•你当时不必这么匆忙。need•2.做实义动词时，其变化与一般的实义动词相同，后接带to的不定式•needtodo…•don’tneedto…•Doyouneedto…?•needdoing表被动need•我需要稍微休息下。(一般过去时)•Ineededtotakeashortrest.•Ineededashortrest.•7、'Ifinditbeautiful,'Isaid.•你会发现很难和她闲聊。•You’llfinditdifficulttomakeconversationwithher.•我觉得张鹤很认真。•IfindZhangheveryhard-working.•8、Amancanneverhavetoomanyties.•cannever…too…＝cannot…too…•无论……也不为过•再多的领带对一个男人来说也不为过。cannever…too…＝cannot…too…•Icanneverthankyoutoomuch.•感激不尽。•Drinkingwatercanneverbetooclean.•饮用水越干净越好。•Awifecannevercomplaintoomuch.•妻子怎么罗嗦也不为过。•Youcan’tbetoocarefulindoingyourwork.•你工作越小心越好。translation•9、十分钟以后,我们一道走出了商店.我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子.•Tenminuteslaterwewalkedoutoftheshoptogether.Mywifewaswearingahatthatlookedlikealighthouse!P188exerciseB•1needn’t•2mustn’t…need•3needn’t…needP188exerciseC•1mustn't•2mustn't•3needn't•4needn't•5mustn'tremark&observe¬iceP188•1)remark与observe都可以表示“说，评论说”，它们比say要正式：•‘Youlookgoodinthissuit!’Sheremarked/observed.•2)notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察觉到”，但有一定区别。•notice指无意中“察觉到”•Didyounoticeherring?•Didyounoticehowshewasdressed?•Ididn’tnoticehisleaving.•3)observe则可以指有意观察、仔细地看，比notice更正式•他仔细地看着我.•Heobservedmecarefully.•Thepolicehavebeenobservingthethief’smovements.P189Exercise•1remarked•2noticed•3remarks•makeruderemarksabout…说…的坏话•4noticeGrammarfocusneedn’thavedone本不必做的，却做了shouldn’t+havedone本不应该做的，却做了摩拳擦掌练练手•Therewasplentyoftime.She____.•A.mustn'thavehurried•B.needn'thavehurried•C.didn’tneedhurry•D.mustn’thurry摩拳擦掌练练手•Hehadknownthematterbeforeyoutoldhim,soyou_________havetoldittohim.•A.mustn'tB.can't•C.needn'tD.might摩拳擦掌练练手•You_________meaboutitearlier,butyoudidn't.•A.shouldhavetold•B.wouldhavetold•C.musthavetold•D.shouldtell摩拳擦掌练练手•They_________theplane,orperhapstheyhavebeenpreventedfromcomingforsomereason.•A.canhavemissed•B.mayhavemissed•C.canhavelost•D.mayhavelost摩拳擦掌练练手•——Needweleavesoon?•——Yes,you____.•Aneed•Bmay•Cmust•Ddo摩拳擦掌练练手•MayIgonow?No,you________.•A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.mightn'tD.won't摩拳擦掌练练手•----Thatmustbeamistake.•----No.it_____be.•A.can't•B.isn'tableto•C.can•D.wasableto摩拳擦掌练练手•Didheneed________then?•A.leave•B.toleave•C.leaving•D.left摩拳擦掌练练手•Oneofthefewthingsyou____sayaboutEnglishpeopleisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.•A.needB.must•C.shouldD.can摩拳擦掌练练手•Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpens