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期中易错点及练习1、anybody/anyone/everybody/everyone/somebody/someone在陈述句中用somebody，在疑问句或否定句中用anybody？话只说了一半。在表示建议、请求、反问、期望得到对方肯定回答时，用someone；anyone表示“任何东西”的意义，起强调作用时，它可以用在肯定句中。Everyone则并不限句式。e.g.—Ishere?—Yes,nowwecangototheLakeParknow.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody—Ihavebeentolddon’tletin.—OK.IwillwaitforJennyhere.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody—Ican’tanswerthisquestion.—Whynotaskforhelp?A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody—Thesebooksaretooheavy.Wouldyouliketohelpyou?A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobodyThisquestionistoodifficult,notinourclasscananswer,butIthinktheremustbethatcanfigureitout.A.anyone;someoneB.everone;anyoneC.everyone;someoneD.someone;anyone2、open和close的用法open有动词和形容词两个含义。动词：开门；形容词：开着的。Close想要做形容词表示“关着的”时，必须用“closed”Theshopat7a.m.inthemorning,anditfor12hoursaday.A.isopen;opensB.opens;isopeningC.isopening;isopenD.opens;isopen3、sound/seem/feel/taste/see等感官动词+形容词ThebeefsmellsA．wellB.goodC.verywellD.wellenough-Iamgoingtobeafamouswritersomeday.-agoodwish.A.SoundlikeB.SoundC.SoundinglikeD.Soundslike-Thesongsounds.IlikeitofalltheEnglishsongs.A.well;bestB.well;betterC.nice;bestD.nice;better4、away/faraway/farawayfrom/awayfrom/farfrom/howfar/howlong等和距离有关的faraway用作表语或状语,away可以省去,因此，faraway=far;farawayfrom=farfromfar（away）后不接宾语；far（away）from后一定要接宾语。farfrom除了表示距离的”远离”之外，还有”远远不，完全不，决非”之意，后接名词，动名词或形容词至于awayfrom与farfrom的区别主要在于far与away的区别：far是表示较笼统、模糊概念的“远”，而away是表示具体的“远”。如：veryfar很远；quitefar相当远；500metersaway500米远；2kilometersaway2公里远e.g.Myhomeisveryfarfromthehospital.Myhomeis20kilometersawayfromthehospital.faraway：遥远；迢迢；远离eg.Hedescriedanislandfarawayonthehorizon.他看到遥远的地平线上有个岛屿farawayfrom:远离；离...远eg.It'sfarawayfromhere.离这很远farfrom:远离；远非,不但不...eg.Don'tstaytoofarfromthecorrectpath不要离开正道太远了FranceisfarfromChina法国离中国很远Hisworkisfarfromperfect他的工作远非完美awayfrom:远离；相聚对路程提问，可以是howfar，也可以是howlong。根据不同回答选择不同用法。当回答是直接的距离时，用howfar；当回答是使用某种交通工具过去耗费多少时间时，用howlong。-Mysisterworksinacompanyourhome,soshehastogetupveryearlyeverymorning.A.farawayB.awayC.awayfromD.farfrom-MynewflatisnearMetroLine1.Itisonly500kilometresSunshineStreet.A.farfromB.awayfromC.farawayD.farawayfrom-Tom,doyouknowitisfromourschooltotheLakePark?-Notsure.Iguessitisabout30minutesbybus.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howfarD.howoften-Howfarisyourhomefromthetrainstation?-Itisabout20walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minute’sD.minutes’5、other/theother/others/anothertheother是特指的另外一个other是除自己外的“别人”others是其他人一般是3个或以上another是两个人中除自己外的另外一个other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容词后面加名词如果是可数多用复数Somechildrenlikeapples,otherchildrenlikebananas.theother表示范围内的另一个,范围内一共两个Wehavetwohands.oneisontheleft,theotherisontheright.theothers表示范围内的另一些,范围总数通常多于两个个,后面不能加名词Thereare40studentsinourclass,threeareAmerican,theothersareChinese.another另外的一个,有任意性,后面加可数名词单数,也可以不加名词直接使用.-Wehavetwokindsofpostcards,doyoulikethisone?-No.Canyoushowmeone?A.othersB.theotherC.eachotherD.another6、above/over/below/under/cross/across/though的区别cross是动词，其余是介词，可跟在动词后面正上方和正下方用over和underthough指完整地从内部穿过-Therewillbeananimalshowtomorrowevening,andthedolphinwilljumpthering.A.crossB.thouhtC.underD.across7、hundred/hundredsof/twohundredof/hundreds的区别hundred是一个确数,表示一百；hundredsof是一个概数,表示“数以百计”.（以此类推,thousandsof数以千计、millionsof数以百万计）在使用当中它们是有规定的：当hundred前面有一个具体的数词作定语修饰时,只有它后边的名词是复数.例：twohundredcows两百头奶牛.当hundred与of连用时,它后边的名词和它本身都用复数.例：hundredsofcows几百头奶牛.hundreds能用在介词短语中表概数.例：inhundreds成百上千地、byhundreds成百上千地-Shanghaitowerisoneofthehighestbuildingsoftheworld,itismorethanmetreshigh.A.sixhundredB.sixhundredsC.sixhundredofD.sixhundredsof8、需要强调的固定搭配hearsb.dohowaboutdoingwhynotdobeafraidofdoingstoptodo(停下来，去做某件事)stopdoing(停下手中正在做的事)makesbdoletsbdolookforwardtodoingbereadytodoasksbtodothanksfordoinginvitesbtodotherebesthtodohopesbdowouldliketodotellsbtodosth9.感叹句的使用由what引导的感叹句：what意为多么用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis)由how引导的感叹句：how意为多么,用作状语,修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）.如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(itis).-Whathard!Ineedyoutohelpme.A.worksB.aworkC.jobD.work-___foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice-___terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa-_____Ihad!-Youreallysufferedalot.A.WhatatimeB.WhattimeC.HowatimeD.howtime10、数字的念法，自行复习11、不难但是易错的知识点