美国联邦通讯委员会及欧盟对灯具产品的电磁兼容要求

1美国联邦通讯委员会及欧盟对灯具产品的电磁兼容要求Presentedby:卢画珍Tel:0755-33683919Email:[e-mail].23,2010ShenzhenChina2自我介绍卢画珍(LouisaLu)电器实验室项目工程师深圳市华测检测技术股份有限公司Tel:0755-33683919E-mail:[e-mail]第一部分:美国FCC要求第二部分:欧洲EMC要求目录41.定义2.认证类型3.测试章节4.测试项目第一部分:FCC内容5(1)什么是FCC？联邦通讯委员会TheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)isanindependentUnitedStatesgovernmentagency.TheFCCwasestablishedbytheCommunicationsActof1934andischargedwithregulatinginterstateandinternationalcommunicationsbyradio,television,wire,satelliteandcable.TheFCC'sjurisdictioncoversthe50states,theDistrictofColumbia,andU.S.possessions.1.定义6(2)什么是e-CFR?¾e-CFR(ElectronicCodeofFederalRegulations)(包含Title1至Title50)¾Title47---Telecommunication一共有Part0至Part499其中Part0至Part199为FCC=ecfr&tpl=%2Findex.tpl1.定义7(1)VerificationVerificationisaprocedurewherethemanufacturermakesmeasurementsortakesthenecessarystepstoensurethattheequipmentcomplieswiththeappropriatetechnicalstandards.SubmittalofasampleunitorrepresentativedatatotheCommissiondemonstratingcomplianceisnotrequiredunlessspecificallyrequestedbytheCommissionpursuanttoSection2.957.1.没有对测试实验室做任何要求2.可以不用测试(只要确保产品能够符合相应的技术要求)3.不需要提供资料给FCC.2.认证类型8(2)DeclarationofConformityADeclarationofConformityisaprocedurewheretheresponsiblepartyasdefinedinSection2.909,makesmeasurementsortakesothernecessarystepstoensurethattheequipmentcomplieswiththeappropriatetechnicalstandards.SubmittalofasampleunitorrepresentativedatatotheCommissiondemonstratingcomplianceisnotrequiredunlessspecificallyrequestedpursuanttoSection2.1076.DevicesmustbetestedbyatestlaboratoryaccreditedbytheNationalVoluntaryLaboratoryAccreditationProgram(NVLAP);theAmericanAssociationofLaboratoryAccreditation(A2LA);oranaccreditedlaboratorydesignatedbytheCommissionunderthetermsofanegotiatedMutualRecognitionAgreement(MRA).2.认证类型9(2)DeclarationofConformity1.测试实验室需取得NVLAP,A2LA资质或FCC指定认可的实验室.2.MRA(多边互认协议).3.不需要提供资料给FCC.2.认证类型10(3)Certification(FCCID)CertificationisanequipmentauthorizationissuedbytheCommissionorbyadesignatedTelecommunicationsCertificationBody(TCB)basedonrepresentationsandtestdatasubmittedbytheapplicant.PerformTestingatthetestfirmhasgettheFCCregistrationNo.1.测试实验室需在FCC网站上注册,得到FCC官方认可.2.由FCC或FCC指定的TCB机构发证.3.需要提供资料给FCC.2.认证类型11(1)灯具产品FCC认证/测试章节：¾FCCPart15（LED灯…）¾FCCPart18（RFlighting:气体放电灯，无极灯，微波灯…）FCC/IC认证知识介绍3.测试章节12(2)何种产品该做何种类型的认证：FCCPart18----ISMequipment¾DeclarationofConformityorCertificationFCCPart15SubpartC----IntentionalRadiators¾Certification(FCCID)FCCPart15SubpartB----UnintentionalRadiators¾RefertoSection15.101(EquipmentauthorizationofUnintentionalradiators)3.测试章节133.测试章节14(3)结论¾LED灯具产品FCC测试标准：FCCPart15B¾LED灯具产品FCC认证类型Verification3.测试章节15FCC回复3.测试章节16(1)ConductedEmission(传导骚扰)(2)RadiatedEmission(辐射骚扰)4.测试项目CERE17定义:ClassAdigitaldevice.Adigitaldevicethatismarketedforuseinacommercial,industrialorbusinessenvironment,exclusiveofadevicewhichismarketedforusebythegeneralpublicorisintendedtobeusedinthehome.(工业,商业环境中使用)ClassBdigitaldevice.Adigitaldevicethatismarketedforuseinaresidentialenvironmentnotwithstandinguseincommercial,businessandindustrialenvironments.Examplesofsuchdevicesinclude,butarenotlimitedto,personalcomputers,calculators,andsimilarelectronicdevicesthataremarketedforusebythegeneralpublic(居民环境中使用)4.测试项目18ConductedEmission测试限值ForClassBdigitaldeviceForClassAdigitaldevice4.测试项目19ConductedEmission测试结果4.测试项目20ForClassAdigitaldevice59.53Above96056.03216-96053.5388-21649.0330-88MaximumFieldStrengthLimit**(dBuV/mQ.P.)Distance(m)Frequency(MHz)54.03Above96046.03216-96043.5388-21640.0330-88MaximumFieldStrengthLimit**(dBuV/mQ.P.)Distance(m)Frequency(MHz)4.测试项目RadiatedEmission测试限值ForClassBdigitaldevice214.测试项目RadiatedEmission测试结果221.测试标准2.EN55015测试项目3.EN55015测试限值4.EN61547测试项目5.EN61547判定等级6.EN61547测试要求第二部分:CEEMC内容23(1)EN55015(Emission)(2)EN61547(Immunity)如产品为AC供电，还应增加以下标准：(3)EN61000-3-2(CurrentHarmonic)(4)EN61000-3-3(VoltageFlicker)1.测试标准24(1)DisturbanceVoltage(2)RadiatedDisturbance(9kHzto30MHz)(3)RadiatedDisturbance(30MHzto300MHz)2.EN55015测试项目(1)(2)(3)25(1)电源端传导骚扰测试限值：3.EN55015测试限值26(2)9kHzto30MHz辐射骚扰测试限值3.EN55015测试限值273.EN55015测试限值(3)30MHzto300MHz辐射骚扰测试限值28(1)ElectrostaticDischarge静电放电(IEC61000-4-2)(2)Radiofrequencyelectromagneticfields辐射抗扰度(IEC61000-4-3)(3)Fasttransients快速瞬变脉冲群(IEC61000-4-4)(4)Surges雷击、浪涌(IEC61000-4-5(5)Injectedcurrents传导抗扰度(IEC61000-4-6)(6)Powerfrequencymagneticfields工频磁场(IEC61000-4-8)(7)Voltagedipsandinterruptions电压跌落/电压中断(IEC61000-4-11)4.EN61547测试项目29PerformancecriterionA:Duringthetestnochangeoftheluminousintensityshallbeobservedandtheregulatingcontrol,ifany,shalloperateduringthetestasintended.PerformancecriterionB:Duringthetesttheluminousintensitymaychangetoanyvalue.Afterthetesttheluminousintensityshallberestoredtoitsinitialvaluewithin1min.Regulatingcontrolsneednotfunctionduringthetest,butafterthetestthemodeofthecontrolshallbethesameasbeforethetestprovidedthatduringthetestnomodechangingcommandsweregiven.PerformancecriterionC:Duringandafterthetestanychangeoftheluminousintensityisa